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辽宁省大连市第二十五中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIgotbackhome,Ifoundmynewlyboughtbag________.A.missed

B.losing

C.going

D.lost参考答案:D[考查findsthdone(发现某物/事做了)结构。句意:当我到家时,我发现新买的包丢了。]2._______haswatchedtheSteveJob’skeynotes,willtellyouheisoneofthemostextraordinaryspeakersinAmerica.

A.Who

B.Anyonewho

C.Peoplewho

D.Anyone参考答案:B略3.Wasit_____hesaidorsomethingthathedid_____madehercrysosadly?A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;/参考答案:A4.SendingamanintospacewasadreamforChinaformanyyears,andinOct.2003,YangLiweiwenttospaceandreturned,

thedreamareality.A.living

B.making

C.realized

D.achieved参考答案:B考查动词辨析。A.living生活;B.making使;C.realized实现;D.achieved取得,获得。句意:把人送入太空是中国多年的梦想,在2003年10月杨利伟去太空并成功返回,使这个梦想变成了现实。此处表示“使梦想变成现实”,故选B.5.Jack____alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.

A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.turnedup

D.tookup参考答案:B6.Thefirsttimeyoutalktoastranger,youshouldtryto______himaboutthepersonalaffairs.A.keepasking

B.keeptoask

C.avoidasking

D.avoidtoask参考答案:C7.Itis______heavyabox_____noonecanmoveit.A.such;that

B.so;that

C.too;to

D.such;as参考答案:B8.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars________increasinginChina.

A.own;are

B.owns;is

C.own;is

D.owns;are参考答案:C略9.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—_______,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbutwillneverbereplaced.A.Tosumup

B.Anyway

C.Personallyspeaking

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案:C10.Atthattime,Chinawas________Japan,sotravelingwasextremelydifficult.A.atthewarwith

B.atwarwith

C.atwaragainst

D.inthewarwith参考答案:B11.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhave_____youlike.A.what

B.whatever

C.which

D.whichever参考答案:B12.---Areyoudisappointedwiththeresultoftheexperiment?

----No,______,I’msatisfiedwithit.

A.onthecontray

B.intheend

C.what’smore

D.inaword参考答案:A略13.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____wallisbeingpainted.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.that参考答案:A14.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.onend参考答案:C15.TheBeltandRoadisanewforceofpromotingthedevelopmentoftheworldeconomy,

thatwillfurtherpushChina'sopening-up.A.theone

B.oneC.ones

D.theones参考答案:B句意:一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展的力量,这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。此句考察代词的的应用,此处的词代指前面整句话的意思,应用one。故选B。16.Youcan’tbe______whenyoucamp_____ahighaltitude,________theairisthin.A.enoughcareful;at;which

B.toocareful;at;where

C.carefulenough;on;atwhich

D.toocareful;on;that参考答案:B略17.Ourteachersuggests______EnglisheverydaytoimproveourspokenEnglish.

A.practisingtospeak

B.topractisetospeak

C.topractisespeaking

D.practisingspeaking参考答案:D二、新的题型18.IwasluckytoserveasanRA(宿舍协管员)fortwoyearsatManhattanvilleCollege,whichhasstudentsfrommorethan50countries.Italkedwithalotofstudentswhohadtroublelivinginadormroom.___33___●MakeyourroomasYOUaspossible.___34___It’syourHOME.Showyourstyle.Putupthepostersyourmomneverletyouputupathome.Dowhateveryoucantomakeyourroomacomfortableplacesoyou’llfeelrightathome.●Acleanroomisahappyroom.Cleanlinessisimportantwhetheryousharearoomwithonepersonorseven.

___35___Thus,yourroomwillbealwaysclean.●Snacktimeisthebesttime.Somecollegeshavedining24hoursaday,whileothersoffernofoodaftermidnight.Havesnacksonhandbecauseyou’llgethungryduringthoselate-nighthomeworkadventures.Tryhealthysnackssuchasfruitandyogurt.___36___AndremembertheFreshman15doesn’tapplyonlytofreshman.●___37___Thekeytogettingalongwellwithothersiscommunication.Ifthere’saproblem,ALWAYStalkitoutwithyourroommatefirst.Ifyoustillhaveproblemsaftertalking,turntoyourRAforhelp.A.Beopentodifferences.B.Don’tshout.Talkitout!C.HerearesomesurvivaltipsIwanttoshare.D.It’sunfairforonlyonetocleanupallthetime.E.ButwatchoutforFreshman15—gaining15pounds!F.Makeaschedulethatcanbefollowedbyeveryone.G.Yourdormroomisn’tjustwhereyousleeporstudy.参考答案:33.C

34.G

35.F

36.E

37.B本文主要针对如何适应宿舍生活这一话题,作者给出了一些意见。包括装扮自己的寝室,保证寝室清洁,多和室友沟通等等。33.根据前文Italkedwithalotofstudentswhohadtroublelivinginadormroom.可知作者当了两年的宿舍协管员,遇到过许多国家的学生,对于如何适应寝室生活非常有经验。后文都是告诉读者怎样去适应寝室生活,所以C选项HerearesomesurvivaltipsIwanttoshare.(下面是一些我想和大家分享的实用的建议)符合语境,能很好地承上启下,故选C.34.根据语境It’syourHOME.可知,作者建议读者尽可能地使自己的空间个性化,因为那是自己的家。G选项Yourdormroomisn’tjustwhereyousleeporstudy.表示“你的寝室不只是你睡觉或学习的地方”,和后文“它是你的家”紧密联系。故选G.35.分析语境Cleanlinessisimportantwhetheryousharearoomwithonepersonorseven._3_Thus,yourroomwillbealwaysclean.可知,作者认为不管你是一个人住还是和另一个人或者另外七个人合住,清洁都很重要。F选项Makeaschedulethatcanbefollowedbyeveryone.表示“制定一个计划表,每个人都要遵守”,指的是制定清洁寝室的计划表,所有人一起保证寝室的卫生。这样的话,寝室就能一直保持清洁了。故选F.36.分析语境Tryhealthysnackssuchasfruitandyogurt.__4__AndremembertheFreshman15doesn’tapplyonlytofreshman.可知作者鼓励大学生在寝室准备一些健康的零食。根据后文的theFreshman15doesn’tapplyonlytofreshman.可知Freshman15并不仅限于新生,暗示其他年级的学生也会发生这种情况。E选项ButwatchoutforFreshman15—gaining15pounds!表示“但是要小心Freshman15,也就是长胖15磅!”结合前后文可知作者要表达的是:准备零食是必要的,但是要注意健康,Freshman15可不仅限于新生。各个年级的学生都有可能长胖!故选E.37.根据划线处后文中的Thekeytogettingalongwellwithothersiscommunication.可知,作者在这一段建议读者多和室友沟通。浏览选项发现B选项Don’tshout.Talkitout!(不要喊叫,说出来!)符合语境,表示在遇到问题时,不要对别人喊叫,理智地表达出来会更好。故选B.【名师点睛】语法填空中要注意文章中连词的含义,例如however表示转折,so表示结果,because表示原因等等。以本道题中的第三小题为例,Cleanlinessisimportantwhetheryousharearoomwithonepersonorseven.___3___Thus,yourroomwillbealwaysclean.这里作者的意思是无论学生们是和几个人一起住,寝室卫生清洁是很重要的。在这里考生们注意到划线处后面有一个thus.Thus表示“于是,因此;如此,这样”,那么说明划线处给出了一个保持寝室清洁的办法。浏览各个选项发现只有F选项Makeaschedulethatcanbefollowedbyeveryone.是给出了一个关于打扫卫生的建议。这样考生就能很容易选出正确答案F了。三、阅读理解19.Youneverplayedthevideodancegame?Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight! Likemanyotherteenageboys,Joneslovessports.Butat5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightintrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50poundssothathemaybeagoodfootballgameplayerbytheendofthesummer. JoneschosethepopularDanceRevolutionvideogameathometoincreasehisactivity.Hehadlostabout10poundsbychanginghisdiet.Now,aftertwoweeks’playingthegame,hehaslostanother10! Ahealthstudyisbeingdonebyaninsurancecompany.Thecompanyhopesthatthegamewillleadtobetterhealthandlowercosts.“Obesityclaims(肥胖索赔)lastyearcostus$77million.Wehavetocutthosecosts,”saidamemberoftheinsurancegroup.Thecompanyprovidesagameconsole(游戏主机),adancematandsoftwareforthesix-month,$60,000study. Thestudyismorethanacommercialthingofaninsurancecompany.Itiswidelysupportedbyphysicaleducationandhealthprofessionals. InWestVirginia,43%ofthenearly6,000childrenexaminedforheartdiseaseriskwereconsideredover-weighted;morethan25%weretoofat.“WeareinacrisisofchildhoodobesitynotonlyinWestVirginiabutinAmerica,”saidaresearcher. Researchersarenowlookingatthepotentialforimprovingeffectsbyusingthegame.AteacherinWestVirginiahasbeenusingthevideogamesinherclassessincelastfall.Shereportedthatthegamedoesimprovehearthealthaswellaseye-handcoordination(协调能力),andherstudentstakethevideogameasagreatalternativetojumpingropeorballgames. TheUSEducation

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