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天津翔东中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题33.Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.
A.join
B.joinin
C.attend
D.takepartin参考答案:C略2.The30thOlympicGames
inJuly2012inLondon.
A.isheld
B.washeld
C.willhold
D.willbeheld参考答案:D略25.Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.
A.wins
B.won
C.haswon
D.towin参考答案:C略4.Ihavenoidea______itisthatmakeshimpuzzled.A.how
B.what
C.
why
D.which
参考答案:B略5.Ihopeyoucan_______asolutiontoquestionassoonaspossible.A.comeupwith
B.catchupwith
C.putupwith
D.endupwith参考答案:A6.It'sseventhirty.
I_________gotoschool.A.havegot B.havegottoC.gotto D.hadgotto参考答案:B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:七点半了,我得去上学了。分析句意可知,七点半了我不得不去上学了,havegotto为固定搭配,意为“不得不”,且时间为一般现在时。故选B项。7.
yougetintoabadhabit,you’11findithardtogetoutofit.A.Once
B.As
C.Assoonas D.Whether参考答案:A
8.Whilebyschoolruleshighschoolstudents_________usecellphonesintheschool,theycanusepublicphonestokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.A.mustn’t
B.shan’t
C.wouldn’t
D.mightn’t参考答案:B9.Ididn’tmeanit.Youmusthavebeen
_____me. A.wrongabout
B.wrongfor C.wrongof D.wrongwith参考答案:A10.________hehaslearnedEnglishformanyyears,hehasmuchtroublecommunicatingwithforeignersinEnglish.A.However
B.But
C.While
D.As参考答案:C略11.---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:A12.Thereason____hewaslatewas____hehadtakenawrongbus.A.why;becauseB.for;becauseof
C.why;that
D.for;that参考答案:C略13.---HowishegettingalongwithhisEnglish?---_________spokenEnglishisconcerned,hestandsfirstinourclass.A.Aswellas
B.Aslongas
C.Assoonas
D.Asfaras参考答案:D14.Manyquestions______
atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup
B.raised
C.wererisen
D.asked参考答案:A略15.Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe_____thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.A.purposeB.ambitionC.principleD.level参考答案:C略16.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
—Thankyou.___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou.参考答案:A17.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wehadn'texpect.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it参考答案:B二、新的题型18.IenjoyedEnglish,biology,andchemistryatschool,butwhichoneshouldchoose___41___(study)atuniversity?IdidnotknowtheansweruntiloneeveningwhenIsatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearchongreatwomenofChina.BychanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctor___42___(call)LinQiaozhi,aspecialist___43___women’sdiseases.Shelivedfrom1901to1983.Itseemed___44___shehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer,___45___(travel)abroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksand___46___(article).Oneofthem___47___(catch)myeye.Itwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.Shegavesomesimplerulestofollowforkeepingbabiesclean,healthyandfreefrom___48___(sick).Whydidshewritethat?WhowerethewomenthatLinQiaozhithoughtneededthisadvice?Ilooked___49___(careful)atthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomenin___50___countryside.Perhapsiftheyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.参考答案:41.tostudy
42.called
43.in
44.that
45.travelling\traveling
46.articles
47.caught
48.sickness
49.carefully
50.the【41题详解】考查动词不定式。choosetodosth.选择做某事,故答案为tostudy。【42题详解】考查过去分词。句意:偶然间,我碰巧发现了一篇关于一位名叫林巧稚的医生的文章,她是一位女性疾病专家。adoctor和call之间是被动关系,此处是过去分词做后置定语,故答案为called。【43题详解】考查介词。句意:偶然间,我碰巧发现了一篇关于一位名叫林巧稚的医生的文章,她是一位女性疾病专家。结合句意可知答案为in。【44题详解】考查固定句式。句意:她似乎在自己选择的职业中非常忙碌,出国留学,写书和写文章。Itseemedthat---,似乎---,故答案为that。【45题详解】考查现在分词。句意:她似乎在自己选择的职业中非常忙碌,出国留学,写书和写文章。句子主语she和travel之间是主动关系,此处是现在分词做伴随状语,故答案为travelling\traveling。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意:她似乎在自己选择的职业中非常忙碌,出国留学,写书和写文章。结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故答案为articles。【47题详解】考查过去时态。句意:其中一本书引起了我的注意。根据上文可知此处在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故答案为caught。【48题详解】考查名词。句意:她给出了一些简单的规则,让婴儿保持清洁、健康和不生病。结合句意可知此处用名词形式,故答案为sickness。【49题详解】考查副词。句意:我仔细地看了看课文,发现它是为农村的妇女准备的。此处是副词修饰动词,故答案为carefully。【50题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:我仔细地看了看课文,发现它是为农村的妇女准备的。inthecountryside在农村,故答案为the。三、阅读理解19.
HuckleberryFinn,thegreatcharacterfromtheMarkTwainbook,didnotlikeschool.HepreferredfloatingdowntheMississippiRiveronaraftandlookingforadventure.That’swhygenerationsofschoolboyshavelovedreadingHuckleberryFinn:theyfeelthesamewayaboutschoolashedid.
Formanyboys,beingforcedtositalldayinaschoolroomislikebeingpunishedforacrimetheydidnotcommit.Thereareendlesshoursofboredomspentlearningthingstheyhavenointerestin.That’swhymanyboysdopoorlyinschoolandmanygiveuponeducationaltogether.
Ironically(具有讽刺意味的是),thewholeideaforschoolswasinventedforboys.Ifaboywantedtogrowuptobeausefulman,hehadtobeeducated.Byandby,peoplerealizedthateducatinggirlswasagoodidea,too.And,ironicallyagain,itwasdiscoveredthattheschoolsystemsuitsgirlsjustfine;sofinethatgirlsnowdomuchbetterthanboysinschool.
Noonereallyknowswhythatis.Somesaythatgirlsmature(发育成熟)quickerthanboysandadaptbettertoschoollife.Somealsosaythattheschoolsystemandthecurriculum(课程)havechangedtoencouragegirlsbuttheneedsofboyshavebeenoverlooked.
Educatorsarenowtryingtofindwaystogetboystobemoresuccessfulinschool.Therearesuggestionstoseparatethesexesandteachboysseparately.Therearealsosuggestionstochangethecurriculumtomakeitmoreinterestingforboys.
Whateverthechangesare,boysstillwillbeboys,anddreamsoffloatingdowntheMississippiRiverwillalwaysbeanattractivechoicetojustsittinginaclassroom.62.HuckleberryFinnis________.
A.aboyofMarkTwain’s
B.acharacterinabook
C.anAmericanwriter
D.ariver’sname
63.Manyboysdopoorlyinschoolbecause________.
A.theygiveuponeducationB.they
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