江苏省徐州市第十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

江苏省徐州市第十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisproblemisreallyhard________.A．toworkout

B．tobeworkedoutC．workingout

D．workedout参考答案：A[“主语＋be＋adj.＋todosth”为固定句式，其中动词不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。]2.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

Bshecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：B3.When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think

B.talking;associate

C.discussing;associate

D.discussed;think参考答案：B略4.——Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.——What?

,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary

B.TothecontraryC.Ontheotherhand

D.Totheotherhand参考答案：A5.

TheUKisinthethirteenthposition,______Chinaisinthemiddleofthelist.A.although

B.as

C.but

D.while参考答案：D6.

Bobmakes__________greatefforttolearnJapaneseandhehasmade_________progressinit.A.a,a

B.\,a

C.the,\

D.a,\参考答案：D7.TwoyearsagoIbrokemyarm________football.A．playing

B．playedC．toplay

D．play参考答案：A句中的playingfootball是现在分词短语在句中作状语，相当于whenIwasplayingfootball。注意：现在分词形式作状语时，与逻辑主语之间应是主动关系。8.Thoughshewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttocometoschool_____.A.asusual

B.ontime

C.attimes

D.nolonger参考答案：A9.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto_____theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.focuson

B.commenton

C.buildup D.leadto参考答案：B10.Advertisementsarepowerfulandsomecompaniestrytomisleadus,sowe(

)becarefulwhenreadingthem.A.can

B.mayC.must

D.would

参考答案：C11.__________,Iamsurethattheboyishonest.A.Whateverpeoplesay

B.NomatterpeoplesayC.Whatpeoplesay

D.Itdoesn’tmatterpeoplesay参考答案：A考查状语从句。无论人们说什么，我都相信那个男孩是诚实的。状语从句中whatever（无论什么）作say的宾语。【名师点睛】what，whatever与nomatterwhat的区别。what与whatever引导名词性从句的区别1.what为特殊疑问词，引导名词性从句。what引导名词性从句时，可在主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中充当成分，其意思主要有以下两种：一是含有疑问含义，表示“什么……”，二是相当于“名词/代词+关系代词引导的

定语从句”结构，意为“……的事情/东西/样子/颜色”等.IhavetriedmybesttodowhatIcantohelphim.我已经尽我的最大努力去帮助他。2.whatever作连接代词,意为"无论什么，不管什么",“所……的任何事情”连接宾语从句、主语从句。如：whatever作连接形容词，意为"无论什么样的"。应当注意,此用法的whatever必须同其被修饰的词一起，放在从句前引导从句。如:

IcandowhateverworkIcanfind.我可以做我能找到的任何工作Theyeatwhatevertheycanfind.他们找到什么就吃什么Whateverhappens，youmuststaycalm3.whatever与nomatterwhat的区别。

nomatterwhat只能引导状语从句，但whatever既可引导状语从句,还可引导名词从句。

Don’ttrusthim,nomatterwhathesays.无论他说什么，都别信。=Don’ttrusthim,whateverhesays.

Wewillbegratefulforwhateveramountyoucanafford.无论你买多少，我们都欢迎。(whatever不能用nomatterwhat。因为这是宾语从句)12.Thefilmstarworedarkglassesandahat

noonewouldrecognizehim.A.inorderto

B.soasto

C.sothat

D.asaresultof参考答案：C13.______thattheboywasinnocent,theteacherlethimgounpunished. A.Convinced B.Convincing C.Toconvince D.Havingconvinced参考答案：A14.Theheavyrain_______theirdifficultyinclimbingthemountain.A.added

B.addedto

C.addedupto

D.addedfor参考答案：B15.Johnis______tobeinLondonthisautumn.A.maybe

B.possible

C.probable

D.likely参考答案：D16.Iusuallydon'thave______supper,butIalwayshave______goodbreakfast.A.a；the

B.a；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；不填参考答案：C17.--Sheisunhappy.--Sosheis.Shehasgot________inthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.

A.involved

B.involve

C.involving

D.involvement参考答案：

A。解析：此处为“get+过去分词”结构。getinvolvedin意为“卷入”。二、新的题型18.Whenyourchildrenbecometeenagers,it’stimetostartconsideringanafter-schooljob.

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,sowhyshouldn’tourchildren?Whenyourchildhasajob,he/sheisresponsibleforgettingtoworkontimeanddoinghis/herjobcorrectly.Anafter-schooljobisagoodwaytoteachyourteenageraboutresponsibility.Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallowthemtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.

37

,theywillhavetomanagehowmuchmoneytheycanspend.Theywillrealizethattheycan’tspendeverydollartheymakeiftheywanttoreachtheirgoal.Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.”

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.Dependingonthedistancefromworktohome,youcouldallowyourchildrensomeextratimetogethomeafterwork.Thiswillensurethattheydon’tfeelrushedbutcanstillgethomeontime.It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.

39

.Whatwilltheyexpectwhentheyareoutontheirowniftheyhaveneverhadtoworkhardforwhattheywant?

40

.Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.Theywillneedtheexperiencebeforetheydogetoutintherealworld.A.IftheyaresavingupfortheirfirstcarB.Whentheyrefusetohaveanafter-schooljobC.Itisagoodideaforallteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobD.ThemajorityofadultsintheU.S.hadajobduringtheirteenageyearsE.Theycan’tlearnthemeaningofhardworkifeverythingishandedtothemF.Havinganafter-schooljobwillhelpyourteenagersknowtheirdirectionG.Butitislesslikelythatyourchildrenwillgetintotroubleiftheyareworkingfiveeveningsaweek.参考答案：36．D37．A38．G39．E40．C36．D根据下文的句子“sowhyshouldn’tourchildren?”可知，这里是：大部分美国成年人在青少年时期都做兼职工作。故选D。37．A根据下文的句子“theywillhavetomanagehowmuchmoneytheycanspend.”可知，如果他们为第一辆车攒钱，他们就会管理怎么花钱。故选A。38．G根据上文的句子“Youareprobablysaying,‘Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.’”可知，这里是：但是如果你的孩子一周工作五个晚上，他们就不太可能陷入困境。故选G。39．E根据上文的句子“It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.”可知，这里是：如果一切都给了他们，他们就不知道努力工作的意义。故选E。40．C根据下文的句子“Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.”可知