四川省广元市苍溪县鸳溪镇中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省广元市苍溪县鸳溪镇中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisthe_______inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.A.use

B.habit

C.custom

D.hobby参考答案：C2._____hardItry,hejustrefusedtolistentome.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whenever

D.Wherever参考答案：A3.Withsomanypeople____theInternet,itisdifficulttoseeonlinemoviesatthesametime.

A.surf

B.tosurf

C.surfing

D.surfed参考答案：C略4.Tonyisaquietboyandheisaccustomed______atmeals,whichisalwaysappreciated.A.nottotalk B.tonottalk C.tonottalking D.nottotalking参考答案：C5.——I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave_____.——SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.dividedup

B.finishedup

C.brokenup

D.closedup

参考答案：C6.----Howdoyoulikethebook?

----It’squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.thatwhatC.whichD.theone参考答案：D7.----AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?----That’smy_____________.Mindyourown!A.offer

B.business

C.question

D.chance参考答案：B考查动词。首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．8.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit________time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.other

D.another参考答案：D9.Hegaineda(n)______of＄100forsavinga______child.A.reward,drowned

B.award,drowning

C.prize,drowned

D.encouragement,drowning参考答案：b略10.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?—_______.A.It'swelldone

B.Verynice,thankyouC.Onecup.That'senough

D.Thestronger,thebetter参考答案：D11.Idon’tthinkyouwillgotherealone,________

?A.doI

B.willyou

C.don’tI

D.won’tyou参考答案：B略12.

Ifyoukeepon,you’llsucceed_____.

A.attimes

B.atatime

C.ontime

D.intime参考答案：D13.Thenumberoftheeggs_____bythehenthismonthisabout28.A.lay

B.lied

C.lain

D.laid

参考答案：D略14.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that

B.whichC.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：C试题分析：本题考查定语从句的关系词用法。分析句子结构可知，该空所填词用来引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，所以答案为C项。关系代词whose在从句中作定语指物时，可与ofwhich转换。即：物+whose+名词=物+ofwhich+the+名词=物+the+名词+ofwhich.点评：定语从句的考查主要是通过考查关系词的用法，关系代词在句中做主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词在句中做状语。15.—Madam,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?

—_______

A.That’sallright.

B.Letmethink.

C.Whynot?

D.Well,nevermind.参考答案：B略16.Thedamwillgenerateelectricity_____about40milliontonsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchairpollution.

A.equal

B.beequal

C.equalto

D.beequalto参考答案：C17.Theteacher_______metohaveanothertry.A.warned

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.asked参考答案：D二、新的题型18.JamieOliverisalivelyyoungBritishcook.Helovestoteachushissecretsofcookingandeating.Inhisfirsttelevisionshow,Olivertaughteveryonetomakesimplebutdeliciousfood.InJamie’sKitchen,hetaughtyoungpeoplehowtocook.Hisnextshow,Jamie’sSchoolDinners,isaboutchangingthefoodthatstudentseat._____31______Althoughitcanbedeliciousandeasytoeat,junkfoodisunhealthyandnotverygoodforchildren,anditissometimesharmfultotheirhealth,becauseitdoesn’tgivethemtheenergytheyneedatschool.Itcanevendoharmtothem.____32______SomeofthejunkfoodthatOliverwantstochangeiscannedspaghetti,chickennuggets,Frenchfries,andsoda.Heencouragesschoolstoservefreshandhealthymeats,vegetablesandfruits.___33_____PeoplelikedOliver’sideaofbringingqualityfoodtoschools.Thousandsenjoyedhistelevisionshow._____34______AthisFeedMeBetterwebsite,hecollectedover270,000signatures(签名）frompeople.Theywantedtostopjunkfoodandputhealthyfoodinschoolsagain.OliversentthesignaturestoBritishPrimeMinsterTonyBlair.ThenthePrimeMinisterpromisedtohelpchangetheschoolkitchens,teachschoolcookstomakehealthyfood,andspendmoreonschooldinners.____35______A.Oliverdeservestoberespectedbyeverybody.B.Junkfoodisusuallyverydifficulttomake.C.ButOliverwantedthemtodomorethanjustwatchtheshow.D.Thankstohim,studentscanenjoymorehealthymealsatschool.E.OliversawthatsomeschoolsinBritainwereservingjunkfood.F.Theysometimesfeeldown,putonweightandcan’tthinkwell.G.Hehelpsschoolcookstomakehealthydinnerswithoutjunkfood.参考答案：31.E 32.F 33.G 34.C 35.D三、阅读理解19.Adultsarehappytotelltheirchildrenthatcrusts(面包皮)willgivethemcurlyhair,carrotswillhelpthemseeinthedark,andspinachwillmakethemstrong.Eventhoughadultsknowit'snottotallytrue,theythinkit'sgoodfortheirchildren'shealth,astudyhadfound.Inastudyabout31percentofadultssaidtheyoncetoldtheirchildrenthecurlyhairtale,and36percentsaidthey'dbeentoldthesamethingbytheirmotherorfather.Amongtheover-50s,almosthalfsaidthey'dbeenpromisedcurlyhairiftheyatetheircrusts.Aquarterofthe2,000adultsquestionedinthestudytoldtheirchildrencarrotswouldhelpthemseeinthedark.ThiscouldbetruetosomeextentbecauseofthehighlevelsofvitaminAandbeta-caroteneinrootvegetables.Anotherfavoriteamongparentsisthatmilkwillmakeonestrong.Athirdsurveyedsaidtheirparentstoldthemthis,andabout29percentsaidtheytoldtheirchildrenthesamething.Butwhilethereisplentyofevidencetosuggestmilkisgoodforpeople'shealth,therearealsoalotofscientificpaperssayingitisn't.ThankstoPopeye,spinachisalsofedtochildren,alongwiththeideathatitwillmakethemstrong.Whilethereisalsosometruthinthisone,scientistsnowbelieveitisnottheiron,buttheinorganicnitrates(无机硝酸盐)thatimprovephysicalpower.Oneinsevenofthesurveyedadmittedtellingtheirlittleonesthatrunnerbeanswillmakethemrunfaster,whichisnothingmorethanwordplayandhasnobasisinscience.Almostoneinfiveadultsweresubjectedtothesametaleinchildhood.Justoveronein10parentstoldtheirchildrengreenfoodwouldturnthemintoasuperhero,andaquarteradmittedhidingvegetablesinmeals.LyndsayJones,spokesmanforPersilWashingUpLiquid,said,"It'sclearthatthemostpersuasivestoriesaboutfoodarepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.Ourresearchshowsthattheideascontinue,andwetellourkidsthesamethingsourparentstoldus,evenifthey'renotalwaysentirelytrue."Crustsmaynotmakeyourhaircurly,butthere'splentyofresearchthatsayscrustscontainmoreofthegoodnessthantherestofaloaf.Hopefully,asaresultofourCookwithKidspromise,moreparentswillbeencouragedtospendtimewiththeirchildreninthekitchenandteachthemthetruthaboutfood.12.WecanknowfromParagraph3that________.A.athirdpeopleareforcedtodrinkmilkbytheirparentsB.milkisbeneficialtochildren'sphysicalstrengthC.thereisdoubtwhethermilkishelpfultopeople'shealthD.about29percentpeoplewishtheirchildrengoodhealth13.WhichofthefollowingdoesLyndsayJonesagree?A.Adultsarewillingtoteachtheirchildrenastheirparentsdid.B.Mostpersuasivestoriesabou