广西壮族自治区南宁市右江中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市右江中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Forquiteafewstudents,theirteachers'adviceismoreimportantthan_______oftheirparents.A.one

B.that

C.some

D.many参考答案：B2.Thelittleboyhasnotthe_____tolifttheheavybox.

A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength

参考答案：D略3.Inmyopinion,there’snogreaterhappinessthan______ofsucceedinginone’scareer.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those参考答案：C4.We______theoldscientist______hiscontribution_____thecountry.

A.admire;for;to

B.admire;atto

C.respect;on;for

D.respect;on;at参考答案：A5.Inrecentyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecityofWenzhou.Aswecansee,manystreetsandroads_______.

A.hadbeenbuiltandrebuilt

B.hasbeenbuiltandrebuilt

C.havebeenbuiltandrebuilt

D.arebeingbuiltandrebuilt参考答案：C略6.----Doesyourwifeliketea?

----Well,shedoesn’treally____tea;shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout D.careof参考答案：A7.Once_______,Jodevotedherlifetolookingafterchildrenandbeingafull-timehomemaker.A.havingmarried

B.beingmarried

C.marrying

D.married参考答案：D8.Don’tbesonervousanymore，forthosewhosufferfromheadachewillsoonget

fromthisnewmedicine.

A.relief

B.safety

C.defense

D.care参考答案：A9.Couldyoushowme

?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcanreachthestationD.howIcouldgettothestation参考答案：C【分析】考查宾语从句的陈述句语序。你能告诉我怎样才能到达车站吗？【详解】分析句子可知，本句中所填成分为show的宾语从句。在英语中宾语从句要用陈述句语序。分析选项可知A项和B项是疑问句语序，所以是错误的。而C项和D项是陈述语序。但could和can的用法有点区别：couldyou是一种委婉语，常在疑问句中出现。但在陈述句中不用作委婉语。句中大意:我如何到达车站，对于主语“我”不需要用委婉语could。故C项符合题意。10.Workersbuiltsheltersfor_____survivorswhosehomehadbeendestroyed.A.twothousands

B.hundredof

C.tensofthousandsof

D.hundredofthousandof参考答案：C11.—HowaboutyourjourneytoBeijing?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar___twiceontheway.

A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown参考答案：B略12.

Shefeltrather_______thatsheshouldn’tdrivethecaratsucha

_______speed.

A.frightening,frightening

B.frightened,frightened

C.frightening,frightened

D.frightened,frightening

参考答案：D13.Lincolnisrecognized________oneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.A．as

B．for

C．being

D．like参考答案：A[考查固定搭配。句意：林肯被公认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。berecognizedas...“被公认为……”。]14.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.

Atobecheered

Bbeingcheered

Cbecheered

Dwerecheered参考答案：A略15.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for参考答案：B略16.Inordertofind betterjob,hedecidedtostudy secondforeignlanguage.A．the;a B．a;a C．the;the D．a;the参考答案：B17.Agoodcoachneedstoknowandmakegooduseofeachplayer’s_______tomaketheteamcompetitive.

A.sides

B.benefits

C.strengths

Dqualities参考答案：c略二、新的题型18.用下列词或短语的适当形式填空，其中每组有两个多余选项。43.Apoordietwill________leadtoillness.44.JieSungetshomeatmidnightandfallsasleep,completely________.45.Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand________.46.Waterandelectricityarebasic_________oflife.47.Sheisalways________wellinherEnglishexams.参考答案：43.ultimately

44.exhausted

45.determination

46.necessities

47.performing考查单词辨析。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：不合理的饮食最终会导致疾病。根据句意可知表示“最终”修饰动词lead，故填副词ultimately。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：孙洁半夜回到家，筋疲力尽地睡着了。根据句意可知表示“筋疲力尽的”故填形容词exhausted。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：他以勇气和决心与疾病作斗争。根据句意以及上文courageand可知应填名词“决心”determination。【46题详解】考查名词的数。句意：水和电是基本的生活必需品。根据句意可知表示“必需品”且根据上文are可知应填名词复数形式necessities。【47题详解】考查动词时态。句意：她在英语考试中总是考得很好。根据句意可知表示“表现”且根据上文Sheisalways可知为现在进行时，故填performing。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡12000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivebeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five,Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhisky（威士忌酒）anddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening.”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.56.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough___________.

A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland57.Thegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggests(暗示)thatJohnson___________.

A.hadnochildren

B.