贵州省遵义市南白镇南锋中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市南白镇南锋中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenumberof

theworkersinthisfactory

300,thatistosay,it

20%.

A.hasincreasedby;hasincreasedto

B.haveincreasedto;haveincreasedby

C.hasincreasedto;hasincreasedby

D.haveincreasedby;haveincreasedto参考答案：C2.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

Hesaidthat__waslivingwithhisbrother.

A.I

B.you

C.he

D.they

参考答案：C3.Althoughshe

newinthecompany,she'sbeenpromotedtwice.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe参考答案：B4.‘Auldlangsyne’,remindsus______thinkofoldfriendsandrememberthegoodtimesofthepast,aswelook____thefuture.

A.to,to

B.of,back

C.about,to

D.that,on参考答案：A5.Don’tbesoupset.Itwon’tbe______yourchildrencanreturntoschoolagain.

A.longbefore

B.longago

C.beforelong

D.long参考答案：A略6.

Becauseofthe

ofPresidentAndersontonight,theywouldliketoputoffthediscussionuntilthenextboardmeeting.A.shortage

B.absence

C.reference

D.presence参考答案：B7.DoyouknowthatIhavetrouble__________thework?A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.done参考答案：B8.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

.A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.Youtoo.参考答案：D略9.Inthosedays,politicalleaderswerenot

________.A.thinkhighlyof

B.thoughthighly

C.thoughthighlyof

D.thinkinghighlyof参考答案：C10.Asayoungman,therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B11.Thispieceoffurnitureisreallyinexpensivewithapriceof

fortydollars

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：A略12.Movingtoanothercitycan________bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.

A.rise

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect参考答案：D15.11.Idon’tknowwhetherthecars______tothefar-reachingcountrieshavearrivedsafely.A.transporting

B.aretransportedC.transported

D.beingtransported参考答案：D略14.Nojudgement________aboutthecaseuntilalltheevidenceshavebeencarefullychecked.A.willbemade

B.ismade C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade参考答案：A【考点】考察时态本题实际上考察的是not…until…直到…才…的用法；这个连词引导的是时间状语从句，until后面的从句使用一般现在时代替将来时，前面的主句是使用一般将来时。句意：直到仔细地核对过所有的证据之后，才能对这个案件作出裁判。故A正确。15.Isthatthereason__________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?Actuallywethinkheisamanwhoishard______himselfespeciallyinwork.A.thatheexplainedtoall；on

B.whatheexplainedall;withC.whyheexplainedtoall;at

D.whichheexplainedtoall;to参考答案：A16.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose参考答案：D17.Beneaththebooks_________aphoto,whichshowedthecityhad_________hugechanges.A.were;gonethrough

B.was;gonethroughC.was;gotthrough

D.were;gotthrough参考答案：B考查主谓一致和动词词组。gothrough经受，仔细检查，通过；getthrough到达，做完，接通电话。在书的下面是一张照片，它展示出这个城市已经经历的巨大变化。根据句意可知选B。二、新的题型18.TheSevenCsofaGoodLetterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don'ttrytobefancy.Don'ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences._____16_____Tryyourtoneasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don'tuseanintroduction.Correct._____17_____Don'tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don'tscatter(分散)yourpoints._____18_____Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting.____19____Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate._____20_____Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You'llbesurprised.You'llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.A.Just"talk"totheperson.B.Makethemeasytounderstand.C.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.D.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.E.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.F.Thinkofthereaders'pointofviewasyouwrite.G.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.F【分析】这是一篇应用文，介绍了七个写一封好信的技巧。【16题详解】这一段关键词是clear（清楚的）。前一句提到句子要短。承接上文，B选项“让这些句子容易理解。”切题，与本段关键词也一致，B选项中them对应前一句的sentences。【17题详解】这一段的小标题为correct。C选项“确保你说的是准确的”与这一段主题呼应。故选C选项。【18题详解】上一句提到要点不要分散，承接上文，G项“在写下一点之前先把这个点写完。”切题。该选项对应下一句的this。【19题详解】这一段的小标题为conversational（对话的），A选项“和对方‘交谈’”符合这一段的主题，与下一句的this相呼应。【20题详解】这段小标题为considerate（体贴的，考虑周到的），下一句提到“写你认为读者想知道或需要知道的，承上启下，F选项“再写信的时候考虑读者的观点”切题。【点睛】每段有小标题或关键词的七选五的解题技巧之一就是根据小标题或关键词来找与之符合的选项，比如第4题的小标题是conversational（对话的），跟对话有关，所有选项中只有A选项符合这个小标题。除此之外，要根据上下文词汇来锁定线索，关注前后文的代词，数词等，比如第3小题中，下一句的this与选项G相呼应。三、阅读理解19.Areyouwillingtoworkforarobotboss?Sorryifyouransweris"no",becauseitwillbecommoninthenearfuture,accordingtotheresearchersfromtheOxford.AthirdofBritishjobsareat"highrisk"ofbeingreplacedbyrobotsinthenext20years,theresearchbyDeloitte,theOxfordMartinSchoolandtheUniversityofOxfordfound.Wiredmagazinewentfurther."Itmaybehardtobelieve,butbeforetheendofthiscentury,70percentoftoday'sjobswillbereplacedbyautomation(自动化技术),"saidthemagazinein2012.Ofcourse,peoplebeingreplacedbyrobotsisnotrecentnews.Robotshavebeentakingoverlaborworkinfactoriesandonfarmsforsometime,liftingheavyboxesandpickingfruitandvegetables.Next,cleaningjobsinofficesandschoolswillbetakenoverbylate-nightrobots,startingwitheasy-to-dofloorsandwindowsandeventuallymovingtotoilets,Wiredpredicted.Butthat'sjustthebeginning.Evenwhite-collarjobsarenotsafe.Anyjobsdealingwithsalesandservicesorlotsofpaperworkcouldbetakenoverbyrobotsinthefuture.Forexample,intheUK,libraryassistantshavedecreasedby48percentsince2001,sales-relatedjobshavefallenby40percent,andtravelagentsby44percent,theDailyMailreported.Butthatdoes