河南省濮阳市师范附属学校高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河南省濮阳市师范附属学校高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B略2.Martinandhisfriendsdidn’teatupallthefoodtheyordered,_____theytooktherestaway.A.so

B.or

C.for

D.as参考答案：A3.Manyastudent______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.haverealized

B.hasrealized

C.havebeenrealized

D.hasbeenrealized参考答案：B4.Istillrememberthemoment______Ifirstsawhimafterhisoperation.A.that B.when C.where D.as参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我还记得他手术后第一次看到他的时刻。A.that关系代词；B.when关系副词；C.where关系副词；D.as随着、当…时候。句中含有定语从句，先行词是themoment是物且表时间，在从句中做时间状语，所以用关系副词when。故选B。【点睛】定语从句关系代词有who，whom，that，which，whose，关系副词有where（地点），when（时间），why（原因）。总体来说关系副词在定语从句中做状语，他们和关系代词主要的区别是where，when，why＝介词+which．5.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：C6.—Whereismycellphone?Icanfinditnowhere.—You

itstolenwhileonthebus.A.musthave

B.shouldhavehadC.mayhavehad

D.canhave参考答案：C7.—Theriverrunsclear.—Weallappreciatetheimportancethelocalgovernmenthas____theenvironmentalprotection.A.attachedto

B.leftfor

C.respondedto

D.learntfrom参考答案：A8.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine______kidscangetatit.

A.where

B.which

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：A9.--Excusemewhereisthebusstation?--Sorry,Iamanewcomer.--_____A.Whatashame.

B.Thanksanyway.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Whynotbuyone?参考答案：B解析：Thanksanyway“无论如何都要谢谢你”，常用于对对方没有帮上忙的答谢语。10.You’dbetter

yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C11.---CanIhelpyou?

---I’dlikeaticketfortonight’sshow.Howmuchdoyou_____A.charge

B.pay

C.spend

D.cost参考答案：A12.Asthemostacuteonein_______historyofallepidemics,theSpanishFluhad______tendencytostriketheyoungandfitratherthantheold.

A.不填；the

B.不填;a

C.the;不填

D.the;a参考答案：D略13.Itis_______ofyoutobringflowersforyourhostesswhenyouareinvitedtodinner.A.obvious B.regular C.considerate D.reliable参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：你被邀请吃饭时给女主人送花，真体贴。A.obvious明显的；B.regular规律的；C.considerate贴心的；D.reliable真实的。根据句意，给女主人送花是非常绅士的，体贴的，此句it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面to+bring引导的不定式结构。故选C项。14.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________. A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed参考答案：B15.Canyoushowme

thehouse_______youwereborn?A.which

B.where

C.

when D.inwhere参考答案：B16.Marcowasluckyenoughtomeetaman_______enjoyedlisteningtohisstories.A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.what参考答案：A17.Itisthepeoplewho__________history.

A.invent

B.discover

C.create

D.find参考答案：C二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题，每空1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为1---10的相应位置上。Lihuarunarestaurant

61

wasalwaysfullofcustomers

62

lunchtime.

ButOneday,astrangethinghappenedthatfewpeoplecametohisrestaurant.Soonhefoundthatpeoplewenttoa63

(new)openedone

64

(call)Lihua’sslimmingrestaurant.

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(curious)drovehimintoLihuas,wherehewasgivenamenu.

66

Hissurprise,hefoundthatthefoodtherewassimpleandthepriceswerehigh.ButLihuatoldthecustomersthattheywouldloseweightbyeatingthere,hecouldn’thaveLihuagettingawaywith

67

(tell)lies,sohethrewdownthemenuand

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(go）toalibrary.Afterdoingsomeresearch,herealizedthatLihua’srestaurantdidn’tservepeoplewithenoughenergygivingfood.Butontheotherhand,Wangpeng’smenuhadlittle

69

(protect)food,sinceneitherofthemwasprovidinga

70

(balance)diet,itwasclearthattheyoughttoworktogethertoservehealthyfood.参考答案：which2.by3.newly4.called5.Curiosity6.To7.telling8.went9.protective10.balanced三、阅读理解19.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat‘bedandbreakfast’houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,”theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought‘VACANCIES’meant‘holidays’,becausetheSpanishwordfor‘holidays”is‘vacancies’.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid‘VACANCIES’,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohousewherethesignsaid‘NOVACANCLES’,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword‘DIVERSION’meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword‘DIVERSION’onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,whensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid“Thankyou”inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore.However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat“Thankyou”inFrenchmeans“No,thankyou.”21．MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout______.A.learningEnglish

B.findingplacestostayinEnglandC.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads

D.goingtoEnglandbycar22．Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause______.A.theywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish

B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotelsC.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinnerD.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere23．Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays‘Diversion’,youwill______.A.fallintoaholeB.havealotoffunandenjoyyourselfC.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeopleD.havetotakeadifferentroad24．Whensomeone