安徽省宣城市四合中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省宣城市四合中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ZhangZiyiplaysthepart

YuJiaolong,whoplaysanimportantrole

thefilm.A.of;in

B.in;of

C.of;of

D.in;in参考答案：A略2.IfI_____you,Iwouldgoonanaround–the–worldtour.A.am

B.was

C.be

D.were

参考答案：D略3.Idon’tdoubt______forthejourneybydoingjobsontheship.

A.thathecanpay

B.whetherhecanpay

C.thatcanhepay

D.whethercanhepay参考答案：A4.Inthedarkforests_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.domanylakeslay

B.liemanylakesC.domanylakeslie

D.manylakeslay参考答案：B5.

Shehaslearnedto______theworkingefficiencywithgoodhumanrelationships.A.protect

B.balance

C.discount

D.benefit参考答案：B6._____aLeagueMember,Ishoulddoall______Icantohelpothers.A.As…/

B.For…that

C.Becauseof…which

D.As…what参考答案：A7.

Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowingB.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollowD.telling;nothavingfollowed参考答案：A8.Thesingergavea

smiletoallaudiencewhocametogreether.A.friend

B.friendly

C.friendless

D.friendship参考答案：B9.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests_______before.A.twiceaslargeas

B.astwicelargeas

C.twiceaslargeras

D.astwicelargeras参考答案：A10.Visitorswere________atthe________picturethattheguideshowed.A．amazed；amazing

B．amazed；amazedC．amazing；amazing

D．amazing；amazed参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：看到导游给他们展示的令人吃惊的图画，游客们感到很诧异。amazed吃惊的，修饰人；amazing令人吃惊的，修饰物。由语境可知A项正确。

11.Withthehelpofthegovernment,alargenumberofpeople________aftertheterribleearthquake.A．survived

B．remained

C．lived

D．saved参考答案：A[survive表示“幸存，在……中逃生”，符合题意。]12.Smoking

herebutyouareallowed

.A.forbid;smoking

B.forbid;tosmokeC.isforbidden;tosmoke

D.isforbidden;smoking参考答案：C13.Thedictionaryaswellasthegrammarbooksthat________bookmarksinthem________Jane.A.has;belongto

B.have;belongstoC.have;isbelongedto

D.has;arebelongedto参考答案：A考查主谓一致及belongto。句意:：字典和有书签的语法书是属于Jane的。第一空处是由that引导的定语从句，其先行词为为books，故谓语动词要用复数形式。第二空处应为整个句子的谓语，其单复数形式应与aswellas前面的主语保持一致，又因belongto无被动结构，故选A。14.-----WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?------It_______bebetter,Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A.won’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：B15.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday___________itrainsoritisverycold. A.since B.if C.unless D.until参考答案：C16.TheagingpopulationinChinawillhaveagreat

onthewholesociety.

A.effort

B.affect

C.effect

D.difficulty参考答案：D略17.Itremains________whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seen

B．tobeseen

C．seeing

D．tosee参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.

Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad.___16___,whichisneitherbadnorgood.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?●Don'tbeafraidoffailure___17___.Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven'tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.●NeverstoptryingTryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle,don'tgiveuptrying.Youmaygetdisappointedbecauseoffailure.___18___●___19___Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlivesonlywecanactasourownsafetynets.Becomeyourownbestfriend,doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.●Don'tlookbackWespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There'snothingbacktheretosee.

___20___andI'msurethatyou'IIfindyourselfinabetterposition.A.TrytoavoidfailureB.FailureishowwelearnC.LearntodependonourselvesD.WeareoftenunwillingtoacceptourfailureE.ButfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflifeF.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanendG.Spendjust10percentmoreofyourtimelookingforwardtowhatlifeholdsforyouinthefuture参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.F

19.C

20.G【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要是告诉我们如何应对失败。【16题详解】根据前一句“Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad.”与后面形成转折关系。故选E。【17题详解】根据后一句“Weprobablyhaven’tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus.”推知只有失败才能让我们学到更多的东西。故选B。【18题详解】与前一句“don’tgiveuptrying”形成逻辑上的对比关系。故选F。【19题详解】本段主题概括，根据本段内容Becomeyourownbestfriend,doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.得出“学会依靠自己”结论。故选C。【20题详解】根据本段第一句“Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback”与答案G句中“lookingforward”形成对比关系。故选G。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。分析本文的语篇结构，可以知道第一段是文章的主题句，然后接下来各段的语篇结构都是主题句（总）+支撑句（分）（分述主题的具体内容/说明原因/举例证明等）。例如小题4就是考查本段的主题句，根据前四个小标题的特征可知，都是祈使句，再结合下文中Becomeyourownbestfriend,doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.，从而选出正确答案。三、阅读理解19.Longlongago,aGodcalledRatulivedinthesky.Ratulikedtoplaygamesandmakepeopleangry.Thegamehelikedbestwastoflydownintotheseaandfrightenallthefishes.Thefishesbecameverytiredofhisgame.TheyaskedHemi,theGodofthesea,tohelpthem.SoHemitriedtocatchRatuthenexttimeheflewintothesea,buthewastooslow.RatulaughedatHemiasheflewpasthim.ThismadeHemiangryandhehadanidea.Heaskedthefishestobringhimalotofseaweed.Hemitieditalltogetherandmadealargenetfromit.SoonRatuflewdownandHemithrewthenetoverhim.Ratufoughtandfoughtbutcouldnotgetfree.Hewascaught.RatupromisednevertofrightenfishesagainifHemiwouldsethimfree.ButHemididnotbelievehim.Instead,hechangedRatuintoamountaininthesea.RatuwassoangrythatwhenheopenedhismouthtoshoutatHemi,fireandsmokebrokeout.AndthatiswhytheIslandofRatuisavolcano(火山).36.Thisstoryisa________.

A.joke

B.humor

C.truestory

D.fairytale37.Thekeymeaningofthisstoryis________.

A.howvolcanoesareborn

B.howRatuwasbeaten

C.whysomegodsaregoodandsomearebad

D.whyth