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福建省三明市黄坊中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manybabies___________theirdaysandnightsatfirst,sleepingforalongtimeduringthedaytimeandstayingexcitedallnight.A.stayup
B.mixup
C.lookup
D.takeup参考答案:B2.
Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how参考答案:B3.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates_____besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding
B.stood
C.standing
D.tostand参考答案:C4.Only_______peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.A.concerned
B.educated
C.devoted
D.excited参考答案:B5.Whenwintercomes,it_________becomeverycoldinShenyang.A.isgoingto
B.will
C.has
D.isaboutto参考答案:B6.Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworked________.A.forourselves
B.inourselvesC.byourselves
D.beourselves参考答案:Cbyourselves独自,独立,符合句意。forourselves为自己;inourselves本身;beourselves身体或精神正常7.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t______themofthetruthofmystory.A.remind
B.convince
C.rid
D.inform
参考答案:B8._______thehappylookonherface,shemusthaveknownthenewsthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.Judgedfrom B.JudgingfromC.Tojudgein D.Judgefrom参考答案:B9.Thedriverstartedtospeedupto____forthehourhehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepup
B.takeup
C.catchup D.makeup参考答案:D10.Don'tforget__________thelightwhenyouleavetheoffice.A.switchingover
B.switchingoff C.toswitchon
D.toswitchoff参考答案:D略11.Myparents__________meanelectronicdictionaryasmyawardformakingprogressinEnglish.A.swapped
B.bargained
C.promised
D.organized参考答案:C12.--Ifailedagaininthemathtest.--______.A.Why
B.Cheerup
C.Noproblem
D.That’sallright参考答案:B略13.Theymadeapromise_____theywouldhelpuswhenwehadtrouble.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.why参考答案:C略14.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.
A.for;It’sapleasure
B.of;Don’tmentionit
C.for;youarewelcome
D.of;That’sright参考答案:B15.Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas___Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat__church.A./;the
B.the;/
C.a;/
D./;a参考答案:C句意:乔治不记得第一次遇到安德森先生是什么时候了,但是他能够确定是一个星期天,因为大家都在做礼拜。第一空填a,泛指“一个星期天”,第二空不填,atchuch是固定词组“做礼拜”,所以选C。【考点】冠词【试题延伸】冠词的集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。【举一反三】Surprisingly,yearsback,whenplayingAmericanCaptaininMarvel’smovieuniversebecame______possibility,ChrisEvansnearlyturned______roledown.A.the;a
B.the;theC.a;the
D./;theC句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“AmericanCaptain这个角色”,所以选C。16.OnDecember10,2013,manyworld’stopleaderswenttoJohannesburg_____Nelson
Mandela,whohadpassedaway.
A.inhonorof
B.infavorof
C.insearchof
D.inreturnof
参考答案:17.IthinktheBrazilianteamisthestrongestteamandthereis______thatitwillwinthe2010WorldCup. A.noway B.noproblem
C.nodoubt
D.nowonder参考答案:C二、新的题型18.段落填空:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所学课文填空,使意义通顺。将空缺处各单词的正确形式写在答题纸的横线上,每空一词。TheEnglishlanguagehaschangedanddeveloped
1
time.Atfirst,Englishwasmainly
2
onGerman.Thenforeignrulerscame,bringingalongtheirnativelanguages.Asaresult,theEnglishlanguage,especiallyits
3
wasenrichedbyforeignlanguagessuchasDanishandFrench.AsBritishpeoplemadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld,Englishbegantobecomean
4
language.Now,alarge
5
ofpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguage.参考答案:1.over
2.based
3.vocabulary
4.international
5.number三、阅读理解19.TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolor1stopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人单车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.4.You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrules
B.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulsightswell
D.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks5.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcantakephotosofanimals
B.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimals
D.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing6.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningasthewordunderlinedinthethirdparagraph?A.advantage
B.weaknessC.appearance
D.disadvantage7.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.
B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.
D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.8.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.
B.Hethinksit’sapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.
D.Hethinksit’sonlygoodforadults.参考答案:4.C
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文,在澳大利亚的黄金海岸有很多美丽的风景可以欣赏,欣赏风景最好的方法是骑自行车,文章中详细介绍了这一游览方法的优点。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.可知在澳大利亚的皇家海岸有很多美丽的风景可以欣赏,如果你开车旅行,你就无法很好地欣赏这些风景。所以作者建议我们不要开车,故C项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.可知骑自行车可以拍摄你喜欢的动物照片;与其他的方式相比你可以拍摄比较清晰的图片,根据文章最后一句Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.可知骑自行车也是一个比较省钱的旅行方式;ABC三项都属于骑自行车旅行黄金海岸的优势。只有D项与骑自行车无关。故D项符合题意。【6题详解】猜测词意题。根据本句后半句“…youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.”在你想看以前没有看过的动物的任何地方你都可以停下来仔细观看。这属于骑自行车游览的优势之一。故“strength”意为“advantage”,都表示“优势”。故A项正确。【7题详解】段落大意题。根据本段第一句“TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.”可知我们可以选择租用各种自行车体验黄金海岸的旅游景点,接下来三句解释了可以租用的各种自行车。所以本段主要介绍可供租用的各种自行车,故B项正确。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.”可知作者认为骑自行车游览黄金海岸是自
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