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湖南省益阳市城南实验学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Tom,youlookpuzzled.Doyouunderstandit?—Yes.I__________anotherproblemjustnow.
A.havethoughtof
B.hadthoughtof
C.wasthinkingof
D.amthinkingof参考答案:
C解析:时间状语justnow指“刚才”,所以须选过去进行时态。2.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.
A.however
B.whatever
C.nomatter
D.although参考答案:A3.Beingexaminedtwiceayearistherulethateverydriver
obeyinthecity.
A.shall
B.can
C.oughtto
D.need参考答案:A略4.Nextdoortoours_________,whohasjustreturnedformabroad.
A.wherelivesanoldman
B.wheredoesanoldmanlive
C.livesanoldman
D.doesanoldmanlive参考答案:C5.IfeeluncomfortableeachtimeIrememberthesituation_____Marytriedtotalkthematter_____withmeandwealwaysendedinarow.A.that;over
B.which;through
C.where;about
D.where;over参考答案:D6.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak
shegottoheroffice.A.since
B.that
C.when
D.until参考答案:C7.ChineseForeignMinistrySpokesmanHongLeisaidthatChinaexpecttoseethevari-ouspartiesinAfghanistanworktogethertohandle____throughdialogueandachievepeaceinthenearfuture.A.disputes B.prejudice C.determination D.acquisition参考答案:A8.________fornotkeepinghispromise,Garyhunghisheadinshame.A.Blamed
B.Tobeblamed
C.Blaming
D.Toblame参考答案:A略9.Ihavelearnedthatit’staking_____longtimetobecome_____personyouwanttobe.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.不填;a参考答案:B10.Havingbeentrappedinthecoalmineforsevendays,theminers
atlast.A.arerescued
B.wererescued
C.wouldberescued
D.hadbeenrescued参考答案:B略11.---Currentlyitisdifficulttofindagoodjobinthefiercejob-huntingmarket.
---_____.Buthighly-qualifiedgraduatesarealwaysingreatdemand.
A.Ihopeso B.That’sallright
C.Nokidding
D.Thatsoundsreasonable参考答案:C12.Theboy______askinghismotherformorechocolate,andfinallyhismother_______
A.keptup;gaveup
B.kepton;gavein
C.keptup;brokeup
D.kepton;brokein参考答案:B13.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise._____,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.Probably
B.Likely
C.Similarly
D.Generally参考答案:C14.T0bea“toughgirl”meansyouarenotonly__________tough,butalsomentallyindependent.A.extremely
B.partly
C.physically
D.practically参考答案:C15.TheEnglishspokenillLondonisquitedifferentfrom
spokeninScotland.A.which
B.what
C.theone
D.that参考答案:D16.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once
B.when
C.if
D.unless参考答案:D解析:本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。句意应为“学校规章规定:除非有成年人陪同,否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。
17.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like参考答案:B二、新的题型18.SurprisingwaystobeatstressWeallhavetimeswhenwefeellikewe'reundertoomuchpressure.Manythingsstrikeusbeyondourcontrol.Withanannoyingmixoflatetrains,missedappointmentsandworkdeadlines,manyofusarelivinginaconstantstateofstress.Expertswarn,ourmodernlifestylesmeanthatstressisalmostcontinuous,andcomeswithoutthenaturalreleasethateitherfightingorfleeingmightprovide.(36)Conditionsvaryfrommoodswingstoanxiety,irritability,nervousnessandtiredness.Inextremecases,itcanevencauseheadaches,musclecramps,anddigestiveproblems.Butthereareanumberofthingswecandotomanagethesymptoms.?(37)Balancingbloodsugarisessentialinloweringstress.Tomaintainitslevel,youcantrytohaveonesmallmealeverytwo﹣to﹣threehoursthatcontainsprotein,forexample,breakfast,lunchanddinnerplusamid﹣morningandmid﹣afternoonsnack.Inthiscase,yourbloodsugarwillbesteady.(38)?Laughasyoulike(39)Manystudiesshowthatlaughterboostsourenergy,decreasesstresshormones,improvesimmunityandlessenspains.Trytofindhumourinlifeandengageinactivitiesthatmakeyoulaugh.Don'tfeelguiltyaboutdoingwhatyoulove.Itwillworkitsmagicinyourbody.?ScheduleyourworkouttimingItcouldbethetime,ratherthanthewaythatdetermineshoweffectiveyourworkoutswouldbe.(40)Doenergy﹣formingexerciseslikerunningoraerobics(有氧运动)inthemorning,andmilderactivitiesintheevening.Tryawalkattheendofthedaytocalmyourmindandstretchyourmuscles.A.Adaptyourexerciseroutinetothebiologicalclock.B.Eatlittleandoften.C.Thesethingsareactivatedbylaughing.D.Sowillyourmoodswings.E.Livingwithitcanleadtoawholerangeofhealthproblems.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theaimofexerciseistoboostyourenergy.参考答案:36﹣40
EBDFA本文主要介绍一些清消除压力的方法.比如,每2﹣3小时吃点食物,大笑,有规律地进行锻炼等.36.E考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Conditionsvaryfrommoodswingstoanxiety,irritability,nervousnessandtiredness可知,情绪从焦虑,易怒,紧张和疲劳不断变化.前文应是:忍受它就会导致一系列的健康问题.故选E.37.B考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文提到每2﹣3小时吃点食物,即时常吃点食物.故选B.38.D考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Balancingbloodsugarisessentialinloweringstress和Inthiscase,yourbloodsugarwillbesteady可知,血糖稳定,情绪也就稳定.故选D.39.F考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Manystudiesshowthatlaughterboostsourenergy,decreasesstresshormones,improvesimmunityandlessenspains可知,大笑可增加精力,降低压力,提高免疫力及减少痛苦.即:大笑是最好的药.故选F.40.A考查上下文理解判断能力.最好一段谈到在规律的锻炼,比如早上跑步,晚上进行轻微活动等.故选A.三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。SleepinginClassIcanstillrememberitasifithappenedyesterday.Iwasacollegefreshmanandhadstayedupmostofthenightbeforelaughingandtalkingwithfriends.Nowjustbeforemyfirstclassofthedaymyeyelidswerefeelingheavierandheavierandmyheadwasdriftingdowntomydesktomakemytextbookapillow.Afewminutesnaptimebeforeclasscouldn’thurt,Ithought.BOOM!Myheadjerkedupandmyeyesopenedwiderthansaucers.Ilookedaroundwithmyheartbeatingquicklytryingtofindthecauseofthenoise.Myyoungprofessorwaslookingbackatmewithamischievous,boyishgrinonhisface.Hehadintentionallydroppedthepileoftextbookhewascarryingontohisdesk.“Goodmorning!”,hesaid,stillsmiling.“Iamgladtoseeeveryoneisawake.Nowlet’sgetstarted.”ForthenexthourIwasn’tsleepatall.Itwasn’tfromtheshockofmyprofessor’stextbookalarmclockeither.Itwasinsteadfromthefascinatingdiscussionheled.Withknowledgeandgoodhumorhemadethematerialcomealive.Hisinsightswerefullofbothwisdomandloving?kindness.Andtheenthusiasmandjoythathetanghtwithwerecontagious(有感染力的).Ilefttheclassroomnotonlywideawake,butalittlesmarterandalittlebetteraswell.Ilearnedsomethingfarmoreimportantthannotsleepinginclassthatdaytoo.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtodosomethinginthislife,doitwell,doitwithjoy,andmakeitanexpressionofyourlove.Whatagloriousplacethisworldbeifallofusdidourworkjoyouslyandwell.Whatabeautifulworldwecouldcreateifeverydoctor,teacher,musician,preacher,cook,mechanic,waitress,businessman,fisherman,poet,miner,farmer,andlaborermadetheirworkanexpressionoftheirlove.Don’tsleepwalkyourwaythroughlifethen.Wakeup!Letyourlovefillyourworkandlovefillyoursoul.Lifeistooshortnottoliveitwell.56.Whathappenedtothestudentjustbeforehisfirstclassoftheday?A.Hehadstayedupmostofthenight.B.H
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