英语六年级阅读理解质量培优试题测试卷(及答案)

英语六年级阅读理解精选质量培优试题测试卷（及答案）一、阅读判断ItisSundaytoday.Theweatherisfine.BobandJaneareinthepark.Itisabigpark.Theycanseemanypeoplethere.Theycomeheretoplayafteraweek'sstudy.Someboysareplayingchessonthegrass.Somegirlsaresinginganddancing.Anoldwomanisreadinganewspaperunderatalltree.Ayoungmanandhislittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.Howhappytheyare!1、TheweatherisverygoodonSunday.()2、BobandJanegototheparktostudy.()3、Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.()4、Someboysareplayingfootballonthegrass.()5、Allthepeopleintheparkareveryhappy.()答案：1、T

2、F

3、F

4、F

5、T【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期天鲍勃和简在公园玩。1、句意：星期天的天气很好。根据短文中的ItisSun解析：1、T

2、F

3、F

4、F

5、T【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期天鲍勃和简在公园玩。1、句意：星期天的天气很好。根据短文中的ItisSundaytoday.Theweatherisfine.可知星期天的天气很好，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。2、句意：鲍勃和简去公园学习。根据短文中的Theycomeheretoplayafteraweek'sstudy.可知他们在学习一周后来公园玩，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。3、句意：一位年轻的妇女和她的小儿子在玩一辆玩具汽车。根据短文中的Ayoungmanandhislittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.可知是一位年轻的男人和他的小儿子在玩一辆玩具汽车，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。4、句意：一些男孩正在草地上踢足球。根据短文中的Someboysareplayingchessonthegrass.可知一些男孩正在草地上下棋，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。5、句意：公园里所有的人都很高兴。根据短文中的Howhappytheyare!可知公园里所有的人都很高兴，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】二、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。MrsBrownhasalovelydog.Onedaythedogislose(丢失的),anditisrainingoutside.MrsBrownlookseverywherebutshecan’tfindhim.Sohecallsthepoliceman.Ayoungpolicemananswersthetelephone,“Don’tworry,madam.Dogsarereallystronganimals.Theysometimesliveforseveraldaysintherainandquiteallright.”MrsBrownishappytohearthepoliceman’swords.Shesays,“Mydogisclever.Healmost(几乎)talks.”“Wellthen,”thepolicemansays,“Whydon’tyouputyourtelephonedown?Maybehewantstocallyou.”6、MrsBrownlostherlovelydog.()7、Itisrainingoutside.()8、MrsBrownisworried,soshecallsthedoctor.()9、MrsBrownisverysadtohearthepoliceman’swords.()10、MrsBrown’sdogcantalk.()答案：6、T

7、T

8、F

9、F

10、F【详解】1.主要考查学生是否理解文章第一句话的意思。(每小题1分)2.主要考查学生对文章的理解力，文章中已有答解析：6、T

7、T

8、F

9、F

10、F【详解】1.主要考查学生是否理解文章第一句话的意思。(每小题1分)2.主要考查学生对文章的理解力，文章中已有答案。(每小题1分)3.主要考查学生对文章中police的理解，故doctor是不对的。(每小题1分)4.主要考查学生对文章中ishappytohearthepoliceman的理解，故sad是不对的。(每小题1分)5.主要考查学生根据整体文章狗肯定不会说话，故肯定不对的。(每小题1分)三、阅读理解Somekidsareafraidofseeingthedentist,butnotme.Ihaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.Smileface.WhydoeshecallhimselfDr.Smileface?Becausehealwayssmilesatallthekids.Hehasacoolwaitingroom.Ithasabigtoybox.Dr.Smilefacealwayswearsfunnyhats.Hehashisfacepainted.Heasksfunnyquestionslike“Doyoueatflowerstomakeyousobeautiful?”Thatmakesmelaugh,Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke(笑话),“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?Acomb(梳子)!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytoothout.Itdidn’thurtatall.Healsoteachesushowtotakecareofourteeth.11、Chooseatitleforthestory.(

)A．Myfavouritenurse B．Myfavouritedentist12、Whatdoestheword“dentist”mean?(

)A．牙医 B．兽医13、Whyisthedentist’snameDr.Smileface?(

)A．Becausehewantstomakethekidshappy. B．Becausehewantstomakethekidsafraid.14、WhatdidDr.Smilefacedowhenhepulledmytoothout?(

)A．Hetoldmethejoke. B．Hetaughtmehowtotakecareoftheteeth.15、HowdothechildrenfeelwhenDr.Smilefacetellsthejokes?(

)A．Theyareworried. B．Theyarerelaxed.答案：11、B

12、A

13、A

14、A

15、B【分析】11、句意：为这个故事选个标题。通读全文，可知该文讲述的是一名医生的故事，故选B。12、解析：11、B

12、A

13、A

14、A

15、B【分析】11、句意：为这个故事选个标题。通读全文，可知该文讲述的是一名医生的故事，故选B。12、句意：“dentist”这个词是什么意思？根据上下文，可知dentist是牙医的意思，故选A。13、句意：为什么牙医的名字是笑脸医生？根据Becausehealwayssmilesatallthekids，可知他总是对所有的孩子微笑，故选A。14、句意：笑脸医生拔掉我的牙齿时做了什么？根据hetoldmethisjoke(笑话),“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?Acomb(梳子)!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytoothout，可知笑脸医生拔掉我的牙齿时讲笑话，故选A。15、句意：当笑脸博士讲笑话的时候，孩子们是什么感觉？根据WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytoothout.Itdidn’thurtatall，可知孩子们一点也不感觉疼，很放松，故选B。四、阅读理解Hello,boysandgirls.Wehavemanynewclothes.Doyoulikesweaters?Doyoulikepants?What'syourfavouritecolour?Wehavemanysweatersandpantsinallcolours.Thesweatersareonlytwentyyuan.Andthepantsareonlyfifteenyuan.Doyoulikedresses?Doyoulikeskirts?Doyoulikenicehats?Forgirls,wehavenicedressesattwelveyuan,skirtsattenyuan,hatsateightyuan.Forboys,wehaveshirtsattenyuan,shortsatsevenyuan,socksatthreeyuan.Cometoourshopandhavealook.11、You'reagirl.Youcanhave________fromthisshop.()A．hatsandskirts B．dressesandshortsC．shortsandsocks D．sweatersandshirts12、You'reaboy.Youcanhave________fromthisshop.()A．skirtsandshirts B．dressesandsocksC．shirtsandshorts D．hatsandshorts13、Howmucharethepants?()A．Fiveyuan. B．Fifteenyuan.C．Fifty­-fiveyuan. D．Fiftyyuan.14、Youhavetenyuan.Youcanhave________.()A．socksandshirts B．hatsandsweatersC．shortsandsocks D．skirtsandsocks15、Thispassage(短文)is________.()A．abook B．anad(广告)C．astory D．anovel(小说)答案：11、A

12、C

13、B

14、C

15、B解析：11、A

12、C

13、B

14、C

15、B五、阅读理解TodayisSunday,soPeterdoesn’tgoout.Heaskshisparentsaboutthetraditional（传统的）Chineseclothes.MothertellshimthatQipaoisthetraditionaldressofChina.Qipaoisusuallymadeofsilk（丝绸）.SometimesQipaoismadeofcotton（棉花）.ManywomenintheWestlikeitverymuch.FathercanrememberthatalltheVIPsworeTangSuitatAPEC（亚太经合组织）inShanghai.TheyalllookedsmartinthetraditionalChineseclothes.Manyyoungpeoplefinditcooltoweartheclothesintheirownstyles.Peter’scousinsaysthemodernclothesarebetter.Finally,theythinkthefashionshouldbecomfortablefirst.16、WheredoesPetertalkwithhisparents?(

)A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．AtAPECinShanghai. D．Inashop.17、Qipaoisusuallymadeof_______.(

)A．cotton B．leather C．silk D．paper18、TheVIPsatAPECinShanghaiworeclothesin_______.(

)A．modernstyle B．Tangstyle C．thestylefromthe1980s D．theirownstyle19、Peter’s_______isathome,too.(

)A．sister B．brother C．grandfather D．cousin20、Theythinktheclothesshouldbe________first.(

)A．beautiful B．cheap C．comfortable D．expensive答案：16、A

17、C

18、B

19、D

20、C解析：16、A

17、C

18、B

19、D

20、C六、阅读理解ThewayoflifeintheTangDynastywerequitedifferentfromthoseoftoday.Atthattime,therewerenotanytallbuildings.Peoplelivedinwoodenhouses.Theydidn'thavebikes,cars,trainsorplanes.Theyusuallywenttoanotherplaceonfoot,byhorseorbyboat.Thereweren'tanycomputers,either.Peoplecouldnotsendemailstotheirfriends.Theysentletterswiththehelpofpigeonsorpostmen.IntheTangDynasty,peoplethoughtwomenwithroundfacesandfatbodieswerebeautiful.Menusuallyworehatsandwomenalwayshadlonghair.Buttheyatedumplings,pancakes,vegetablesandmeatjustlikewhatweeattoday.21、IntheTangDynasty,peoplelivedin_____.(

)A．theforest B．thecave C．woodenhouses22、IntheTangDynasty,peoplewenttoanotherplace_____.(

)A．bycar;bytrainorbyplane B．byhorse;byboatoronfoot C．byship;bybikeorbybus23、Theunderlinedword"pigeons"means"_____”.(

)A．鸽子 B．企鹅 C．鹦鹉24、IntheTangDynasty,womenalways_____.(

)A．hadglasses B．worehats C．hadlonghair2