英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项复习提高试卷测试题(附答案)

一、阅读理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorchecksandsays,"Medicinecan'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth,gotobedearly,drinksomemilkandwalkalot."Thankyouverymuch,"saysOldJohn,"Iwilldoeverythingyousay."Amonthlater,OldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well,"saysthedoctor,"I’mgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,Doctor,"saysOldJohn,"Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihaveagoodrest,Igotobedearly,Idrinkalotofmilk,andIwalkalot.Youhelpme.Thankyou."犇1、Thedoctor_________.()A．asksOldJohntotakesomemedicineB．doesn'taskOldJohntotakeanymedicineC．saymanywordsaboutmedicine犇2、OldJohn_________afteramonth.()A．doesn'tgetwell B．getswell C．isyoung犇3、WhichoneisTRUE?()A．OldJohngotobedearlyafterseeingdoctor.B．OldJohndoesn'twalkalot.C．OldJohnissadafteramonth'srest.犇4、WhenOldJohnisill,helooks_________.()A．old B．happy C．younger犇5、Thebesttitle(题目)forthispassageshouldhe"_________".()A．OldJohn B．OldJohnisill C．Thedoctor'sadvice二、阅读理解Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I'mfeelingsick,Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I'mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(错过)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”犇6、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor__________thatmorning.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．onfoot犇7、Billhad__________forhisbreakfast.(

)A．nothing B．justalittle C．alotoffood犇8、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because__________.(

)A．hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B．Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicineC．Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足够的)money.(

)犇9、Therewas__________onTV.A．volleyballgame B．anEnglishplay C．afootballmatch犇10、Infact(事实上),__________.

(

)A．Billwasill. B．Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches. C．Billwasanhonest(诚实的)boy.三、阅读理解TheRoses（罗斯一家）likehavingpicnicsonSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheRedPark.JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.ThelittledogJerryisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.犇11、OnSundays,theRoseslike_________________.

（

）A．goingshopping

B．watchingTV

C．havingpicnics犇12、JackandMikewear_____________.

（

）A．shirtsandjeans

B．jeansandrunningshoes

C．jacketsandjeans犇13、Mr.RoseandMrs.Rosehave________________.（

）A．twosons

B．alittlecat

C．anewcar犇14、Theygototheparkwith_______________.

（

）A．someapplesandoranges

B．somebreadandmilk

C．somefoodanddrink犇15、Whichsentenceisnottrue?（下面哪句话是不正确的？）（

）A．TherearefivepeopleinMr.Rose'sfamily.B．JackandMikecanhavesomejuice.C．Jerrywantstogotothepark,too.四、阅读理解Oliver:Oh!Yourtanghululooksniceanddelicious!Wheredidyoubuyit?ZhangPeng:Iboughtitinatanghuluspecialtyshop(专卖店)onDongfangStreet.Oliver:Isitfarfromourschool?ZhangPeng:No,youcanwalkthere.Oliver:HowcanIgetthere?ZhangPeng:Start(出发)fromourschool.Gostraightfortenminutes(分钟)thenturnright,thengostraightforthreeminutes.It’sontheleft.It'sjustnearthecinema.Theshopisred.犇16、_______wantstobuyatanghulu.(

)A．Oliver B．ZhangPeng犇17、Theshopis_______theschool.(

)A．farfrom B．near犇18、Theshopis_______.(

)A．yellow B．red犇19、Theshopisneara_______.(

)A．cinema B．restaurant犇20、Hecangettotheshopabout_______minutes.A．10 B．13五、阅读理解Once（从前）amanstoleoneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“If（如果）thisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind（瞎的）.”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake（弄错了）,”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake,”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”犇21、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．apoliceman B．awoman C．hisson D．hisfather犇22、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot D．twofeet犇23、Thehorsewas___________.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinrighteye C．blindintwoeyes D．notblind犇24、Thehorsewas__________.(

)A．theother’s B．Washington’s C．thepoliceman’s D．thethief’s犇25、Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?(

)A．Kind. B．Warm-hearted. C．Foolish. D．Clever.六、阅读理解MumgiveslittleTomtenyuan.ThenlittleTomgoesshopping.Hegetsonabusandsitsnearanoldwoman.Thenheseestheoldwoman’shandbagisopen.Thereistenyuaninit.Hequicklylooksintohispocket(口袋).The’moneyisn’ttherenow!LittleTomthinksthattheoldwomanisathief.Hewantstotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldwoman’sbag.Hecarefullyputshishandintotheoldwoman’sbag,takesthemoneyandsaysnothing.Suddenly,theoldwomanshouts,“Where’smymoney?Ican’tfindit,Thereisathiefonthebus!”LittleTomfeelsstrange(奇怪的).Thenheseestenyuanunderhisseat.LittleTomisthinkingaquestionnow,“AmIathief?”犇26、LittleTomgoesshopping________.(

)A．onfoot B．bybus C．bycar犇27、LittleTomsees________intheoldwoman’sbag.(

)A．apocket B．tendollars C．tenyuan犇28、Theword“thief”means“________”inChinese.(

)A．强盗 B．小偷 C．贪心的人犇29、LittleTomsees________tenyuanunderhisseat.(

)A．hisown(自己的) B．theoldwoman’s C．thethief’s犇30、WhichsentenceisRIGHT?(

)A．LittleTomisabadboy. B．MumgiveslittleTomtwentyyuan. C．LittleTommakesamistake(错误).【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【导语】本文主要讲述了老人约翰去看医生。医生告诉他药物治不了他，养成良好的作息和饮食习惯才能使他健康。最后约翰按照医生建议去做，看起来更年轻了。犇1、句意：医生_____。A让老约翰吃药。B不让老约翰吃药。C说了许多关于药的话。根据文中Thedoctorchecksandsays,"Medicinecan'thelpyou.可知医生不让约翰吃药。故选B。犇2、句意：老约翰__________一个月后。A没有好转；B变好了；C年轻了。根据文中Amonthlater,OldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well,"saysthedoctor,"I’mgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.可知一个月后约翰好转了。故选B。犇3、句意：哪个是正确的？A老约翰看过医生后早睡觉。B老约翰没有走很多路。C休息一个月后老约翰很难过。根据文中"Oh,Doctor,"saysOldJohn,"Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihaveagoodrest,Igotobedearly,Idrinkalotofmilk,andIwalkalot.可知约翰看完医生后早睡觉，多走路。故选A。犇4、句意：当老约翰生病的时候，他看起来_____。A老；B开心；C更年轻。根据文章大意可知他生病时候看起来老。病好了之后看起来年轻。故选A。犇5、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是_____。A老约翰；B老约翰生病了；C医生的建议。通过文章大意可知本文主要讲述老约翰生病后他看医生，医生给他提了许多建议，后他按照医生的建议做之后病好了。围绕医生的建议展开的。故选C。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、B【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。犇6、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去看医生。A坐公共汽车，B坐出租车，C步行。根据“Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车，带他去看医生。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。犇7、句意：比尔早餐吃了______。A没有什么，B一点点，C很多食物。根据“Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”他的妈妈说：嗯，他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。犇8、句意：医生没有给比尔任何药，因为_____。A他认为比尔没有生病，B比尔不喜欢吃药，C比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”医生笑着说：别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后，这个男孩子会好的。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。犇9、句意：电视上有_____。A排球比赛，一场英国戏剧，C一场足球比赛。根据“Thisafternoon,thebiggestfootballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。犇10、句意：事实上，______。A比尔生病了，B比尔喜欢看足球比赛，C比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(错过)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”医生再一次笑着说：今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。你的孩子不想错过它。我想足球赛后他会好的。你等着瞧吧。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、A

犇14、B

犇15、A【解析】犇11、根据短文句子TheRoseslikehavingpicnicsonSundays.（在星期日罗斯一家想要去野餐。）可知是喜欢野餐。C选项正确。故答案为C。犇12、根据短文句子Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.（Jack穿上一件衬衣和牛仔裤，Mike穿上T恤衫和牛仔裤。他们还都穿上他们的跑步鞋。）可知两人一样的穿着有牛仔裤和跑步鞋。B选项正确。故答案为B。犇13、根据短文句子JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.（Jack和Mike，他们的儿子，在早上起得很早。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。犇14、根据短文句子Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.（穿完衣服后，他们帮助妈妈讲面包，牛奶，鸡蛋和一些水果放到篮子里，并将篮子提到车上。Rose太太还带了四瓶果汁。）可知B选项正确。故答案为B。犇15、这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的答案。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。犇16、句意：____想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh!Yourtanghululooksniceanddelicious!Wheredidyoubuyit?可知奥利弗想买糖葫芦，A奥利弗；B张鹏；故选A。犇17、句意：店铺离学校____。根据Isitfarfromourschool?和No,youcanwalkthere.可知店铺离学校近，A远离；B在附近；故选B。犇18、句意：店铺是____。根据Theshopisred.可知店铺是红色的，A黄色的；B红色的；故选B。犇19、句意：店铺在____附近。根据It'sjustnearthecinema.句中it指糖葫芦店铺，可知店铺在电影院附近，A电影院；B餐厅；故选A。犇20、句意：他大约____分钟能到糖葫芦店铺。根据Gostraightfortenminutes(分钟)thenturnright,thengostraightforthreeminutes.It’sontheleft.可计算出大约需要13分钟到达，故选B。五、阅读理解21、A

犇22、B

犇23、D

犇24、B

犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washingtonwent解析：犇21、A

犇22、B

犇23、D

犇24、B

犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbacktheho