小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量培优试题(附答案)

小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量培优试题（附答案）一、阅读理解Hello,I'mJack.I'mastudent.I'mfromAustralia.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilikereadingbooks,climbing,dancingandplayingcomputergames.IplaycomputergameswithfriendsandweplayonlineonSaturdayafternoons.Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.AndIplaywell.MyfriendNickisgoodatplayingpingpong,too.WeoftenplayitonSundayafternoonstogether.Ofallthehobbies,Ilikedancingbest.IoftengodancingonSaturdayevenings.SometimesIdanceatthepartywithmyfriends.I'mreallygoodatit.Idancethetapandthejazz.Ialsodothehip-hop.I'maverygooddancer.Myhobbiesalwaysmakemehappy.犇1、Jackhas_____hobbies.(

)A．six B．five C．seven犇2、Heplaysgames_____.(

)A．attheparty B．onSundays C．online犇3、DancingisJack's_____.(

)A．friend B．job C．hobby犇4、Jackcando_____differenttypesofdances.(

)A．four B．three C．two犇5、JackandNick_____.(

)A．bothplaypingpongwell B．allplaytabletenniswell C．bothplaytenniswell二、阅读理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatmeatorcakesanymore.”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem.Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Thenextmorning,MrsBrownmakesaverybeautifulcake,cutsaverysmallpieceofitandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutesshefinishesthecake.Myhusbandisgoingtoheveryangry,shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofit,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇1、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeating______.(

)A．meatandcakes B．cakesandchocolate C．milkandmeat犇2、Thenextmorning______makesaverybeautifulcake.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．neitherofthem犇3、______eatsmorecakesintheday.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．neitherofthem犇4、WhenMrBrowncomeshack,thecakeonthetableis______halfinfact.(

)A．thefourth B．thesecond C．thethird犇5、MrBrownisveryhappybecause______.(

)A．hethinkshiswifedoesn'teatcakesanymoreB．heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableC．hiswifeisnotfatagain三、阅读理解OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytolookforthepresentsinthestockingsorundertheChristmastrees.OnChristmasDay,Mikegetsupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputsontheclothesandlooksforhispresentsinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesayshappily.Buthislittlebrothersays,“It’sforme,mypresent.”Hissister,Nancycomestohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopentheboxandaprettydressisinit.Mikelooksaround,andheseesaboxforhimunderthetree.犇1、Mikegetsupat_______.(

)A．Twentytosix B．twentypastsix C．six犇2、Thelovelytoydogisfor_______.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother犇3、Theprettydressisfor_______.(

)A．Mike B．Mike’ssister C．Mike’sbrother犇4、Mikegets____presentfromhisfamily.(

)A．onlyone B．two C．three犇5、What’sintheboxforMike?(

)A．Sorry,Idon’tknow. B．Askateboard. C．Atoydog.四、阅读理解Todayisthe15thofOctober.It’smybirthday.Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily.Theyareinniceboxes.Myparentsgivemeayellowboxandthereisabookinit.Jack,oneofmyfriends,givesmealongbox.What’sthatinit?It’sanumbrella.Mybrothergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit.Now,myfriendsaresingingthesongHappyBirthday!tome.犇16、Mybirthdayison________.(

)A．October15th B．October5th C．Sunday犇17、Igetalotofpresentsfrom________.(

)A．myfamily B．myfriends C．bothAandB犇18、Mybrothergivesme________asmybirthdaypresent.(

)A．abigcake B．abasketball C．afootball犇19、Myparentsgiveme________asmybirthdaypresent.(

)A．abox B．anumbrella C．abook犇20、Ilike________verymuch.(

)A．playingbasketball B．playingfootball C．singing五、阅读理解Lastnight,MrBlackandhiswifewentouttotakeawalk.Theywalkedalongthestreetandchattedhappily.Atabouthalfpasteight,theycamebackhome.Whentheywalkedtothefrontdoor,MrBlacksaid,“Listen,Icanhearsomeoneinourhouse.”“Yes,youareright,”saidMrsBlack,“Andtherearetwomeninit.They'resayingsomething.JackandTomshouldbeatschool.Ah,theymustbethieves(小偷).”ThenMrBlackandhiswifecalledthepoliceforhelp.Andtheystayedoutofthehouse.Afterthreeminutes,fourpolicemencame.MrBlackopenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelights.Buttherewasnoone!TheTVwasstillon.ThenMrsBlacklaughed,Oh,I'msorry.Iforgot(忘记)toturnitoff!犇21、MrBlackandhiswifewentoutto________lastnight.(

)A．doshopping B．meetthepolice C．takeawalk犇22、MrBlackandhiswifecamebackhomeatabout________.(

)A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:30犇23、MrsBlackthought(认为)________wereinherhouse.(

)A．JackandTom B．twothieves C．fourpolicemen犇24、—WhoforgottoturnofftheTV?(

)—________A．MrBlack. B．MrsBlack. C．JackandTom.犇25、Whichoneisright?(

)A．MrsBlackwasacareful(细心的)woman.B．Thereweretwomensayingsomethingintheirhouse.C．Infact,therewasnooneinthehouse.六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。MrGreenhasasmallandoldhouse.Behindthehouse,thereisaverybigtree.Inthetreethereisatreehouse.Itissmall,buttherearealotofthingsinit.Thereisabed,adeskandtwochairs.NowMrGreen’sdaughter,Helen,isinthetreehousewithherfriendMia.MikeandBenareunderthetree.Helen:Hi,MikeandBen.Comeupandplaywithus.Mike:Sorry,wecan’t.Comedown,Helen.Ifoundawallet(钱包)underyourdeskintheclassroom.Helen:Whatcolourisit?Mike:It’spink.There’saphotoofyourfamilyinit.Helen:Yes,that’smywallet.Mike:Comedownandgetit.Helen:OK.Thankyouverymuch.犇26、Thetreehouseis.(

)A．small B．big C．old犇27、Mia’sfriendis.(

)A．Mike B．Ben C．Helen犇28、areinthetreehouse.(

)A．HelenandMia B．MiaandBen C．MikeandBen犇29、findsthewallet.(

)A．Mia B．Mike C．Ben犇30、Thecolourofthewalletis.(

)A．red B．pink C．yellow【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】本文讲述了杰克和他好朋友的爱好。犇1、句意：杰克有____爱好。A六，B五，C七，根据Ilikereadingbooks,climbing,dancingandplayingcomputergames.Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.可知他喜欢读书，爬山，跳舞，玩电脑游戏和打乒乓球。共五个，故选B。犇2、句意：他____玩游戏。A在聚会上，B在星期日，C在网上，根据IplaycomputergameswithfriendsandweplayonlineonSaturdayafternoons.可知是在网上，故选C。犇3、句意：跳舞是杰克的_____。A朋友，B工作，C最喜欢的，根据Ofallthehobbies,Ilikedancingbest.可知他最喜欢跳舞。故选C。犇4、句意：杰克会跳___种不同的舞蹈。A四，B三，C二，根据Idancethetapandthejazz.Ialsodothehip-hop.可知是三种舞蹈。故选B。犇5、句意：杰克和尼克_____。A乒乓球打得都很好，B表达错误，C网球打得很好，根据Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.AndIplaywell.MyfriendNickisgoodatplayingpingpong,too.可知他们俩都擅长打乒乓球。故选A。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、B【解析】犇1、句意：因为布朗夫人很胖，医生告诉她停止吃_____。根据“Don’teatmeatorcakesanymore.”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem.Doctor,”可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故选A。犇2、句意：第二天，_____做了一个漂亮的蛋糕。根据“MrsBrownmakesaverybeautifulcake.”可知是布朗夫人，故选B。犇3、句意：____那天吃了很多蛋糕。根据文章内容，是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕，故选B。犇4、句意：当布朗先生回来的时候，桌上的蛋糕是第____个的半个蛋糕。根据“Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofit,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.”可知她又做了一个，这个是第二个，故选B。犇5、句意：布朗先生很开心，因为______。根据“Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.”可知他看到半个蛋糕很开心，对应B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了，不对；C他妻子不胖了，不对；故选B。三、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、A【解析】犇1、句意为Mike在几点起床，根据短文中Mikegetsupatsixtwenty，可知Mike在6点起床，故答案为B。犇2、句意为那个可爱的玩具狗是给谁的，根据短文中Buthislittlebrothersays,“It’sforme,mypresent”，可知那个可爱的玩具狗是给Nancy的弟弟的，故答案为C。犇3、句意为那个漂亮的连衣裙是给谁的，根据短文中Thentheyopentheboxandaprettydressisinit，可知那个漂亮的连衣裙是给Mike妹妹的，故答案为B。犇4、句意为Mike从他的家人那里得到几份礼物，根据短文中Mikelooksaround,andheseesaboxforhimunderthetree.可知Mike从他的家人那里仅得到一份礼物，故答案为A。犇5、句意为给Mike的盒子里装的什么？根据短文中Mikelooksaround,andheseesaboxforhimunderthetree.所以我们也不知道盒子里是什么，故答案为A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、A【分析】犇16、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Todayisthe15thofOctober.It’smybirthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。犇17、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。犇18、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据Mybrothergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。犇19、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据Myparentsgivemeayellowboxandthereisabookinit，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。犇20、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据likeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、B

犇25、C【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。犇21、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去解析：犇21、C