2022-2023学年广东省深圳市福田区沪教牛津版（深圳用）六年级下册期末学科素养练习英语试卷

2022—2023学年第二学期学科素养单元练习六年级英语期末（Unit1-Unit12）温馨提示：建议60分钟内完成。听力部分一、听一听，小朋友们对未来的学校生活分别有哪些期待？在句子旁边写上名字。念两遍。PeterSueAliceDanJoe1.Studentswillgrowalotofflowersinthegarden.________2.Studentswillnotcarrybooks.Alltheirbookswillbeonasmallcomputer.________3.Studentswillstudyonlineathome.________4.Robotswillhelpstudentstofindbooksinthelibrary.________5.Studentswillhaveapicniceverymonth.________二、听一听，选择恰当的答句，将编号写在题前的括号内。念两遍。()1.A.Idon’tlikeit.B.Iliketheoneontheleft.C.Ilikedrawingpictures.()2.A.Ineedapairofscissors.B.Iwanttomakeacrown.C.It’sformycousin.()3.A.Imadeatoyplane.B.Iwanttomakeatoyplane.C.Iammakingatoyplane.()4.A.Itlikesjumping.B.Itcanjump.C.Itissmallandwhite.()5.A.Andersen.B.Myfavouritestoryis“Theuglyduckling”.C.It’saboutanuglyduckling.()6.A.Dumplings.B.Ricedumplings.C.Ricecakes.三、听一听，大家分别从事什么职业？连线。念两遍。1.OldJoeA.2.MrBrownB.3.GrandpaLiC.4.MsBrownD.5.MrWhiteE.四、听一听，按照录音顺序用1、2、3、4给图画排序。念两遍。五、听录音，选择正确的答案，将编号写在题前的括号内。念两遍。()1.WheredoesJasoncomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Canada.C.TheUS.()2.WhenisThanksgivingDaythisyear?A.On11thNovember.B.On23rdNovember.C.On28thNovember.()3.WillJasongotoschoolonFriday?A.Yes,hewill.B.No,hewon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()4.WhatdoesJason’sbrotherdo?A.He’sapilot.B.He’sacleaner.C.He’sadoctor.六、听一听，判断句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。念两遍。()1.Tinais142centimetrestallandweighs46kilograms.()2.Tinalikesrunningshortraces.()3.Tinafelloveranddidn’tgettothefinishline.()4.SomeboyslaughedatTinainthePElesson.()5.Finacanrunfasterthantwoyearsago.七、听一听，在横线上填入所缺单词。念三遍。Iwanttobean________.Ilikecolourful________paintings.Ilikeusing________and________.Ialsolikemakingcrafts.Iuse________tape,________andother________tomakethings.WhenIam________,Iwillmakeasmalltoytocheermyselfup.Howinteresting!笔试部分读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Anapple________(fall)downandhitthedog.【答案】fell【解析】【详解】句意：一个苹果落下来并且打到这只狗上。本题考查动词的形式。本题主语是anapple是单数，但是hit没有变动词的第三人称单数形式，说明hit是动词的过去式形式，所以此句是一般过去时，fall的动词的过去式为fell。故答案为fell。2.Mybrotheris________(tall)thanme.【答案】taller【解析】【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我高。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知横线处填比较级，tall的比较级是taller，故答案为taller。3.Lucywillbea________(write)in12years.【答案】writer【解析】【详解】句意：十二年后露西将成一名作家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意可知成为一名作家writer，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。4.Thesawissharp.Itcancutthewood________(easy).【答案】easily【解析】【详解】句意：这把锯子很锋利。它可以容易地切割木头。本题考查副词的用法。该空是修饰动词cut，easy用副词形式easily容易地。故答案为easily。5.Howmany________(adult)arethereinthehall?【答案】adults【解析】【详解】句意：大厅里有多少成年人？本题考查可数名词及其单复数，Howmany修饰可数名词复数，adult的复数是adults，故答案为adults。6.Weshouldstop________(throw)awaybottlesandcans.【答案】throwing【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该停止扔瓶子和罐子。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。stopdoing停止做某事，throw的动名词形式为throwing。故答案为throwing。7.—Doyouneedhelp?—No,thanks.Icandoit________(I).【答案】myself【解析】【详解】句意：—你需要帮助吗？—不，谢谢。我自己能够做。本题考查反身代词，I的反身代词是myself，故答案为myself。8.Bensometimes________(enjoy)himselfinthecinema.Helikesexcitingfilms.【答案】enjoys【解析】【详解】句意：本有时在电影院玩得很开心。他喜欢令人兴奋的电影。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中sometimes，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数enjoys，故答案为enjoys。读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将句子编号写在相应的横线上。Mike:Hello,Joe!____9____Icalledyou,butyouweren’tathome.Joe:IwenttoShanghaiandvisitedmyaunt.Mike:____10____Joe:WewenttotheBundandvisitedShanghaiMuseum.Isawmanyinterestingthings.Howwasyourholiday,Mike?Mike:____11____OurfamilywenttoafarmnearStarLake.Wepickedsomeorangesandwentfishing.Joe:____12____Mike:Yes,Idid.Icaughtabigfish!Joe:That’sgreat.____13____Mike:BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish.Joe:Where’sthefishnow?Mike:Iateit!A.Didyoucatchanyfish?B.Itwasgreatfun.C.Whydidyoucallme?D.Whatdidyoudothere?E.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?【答案】9.E10.D11.B12.A13.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是迈克和乔关于假期的对话。【9题详解】下句说：我去了上海，看望了我的姑姑。可知这句是询问去了哪里，选项E“你去哪里度假了？”符合语境，故选E。【10题详解】下句说：我们去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。我看到了许多有趣的事情。可知这句是询问做了什么，选项D“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境，故选D。【11题详解】上句说：迈克，你假期过得怎么样？可知这句回答假期过得如何，选项B“非常有趣。”符合语境，故选B。【12题详解】下句说：是的，我钓了。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项A“你钓鱼了吗？”符合语境，故选A。【13题详解】下句说：因为我想把鱼给你。可知这句是问为什么，选项C“你为什么打电话给我？”符合语境，故选C。读一读，完成表格，每空一词。MissJackson:Hello,kids.Todaywe’regoingtotalkabouthealthyhabits.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?Whatareyourideas?Ted:Idon’tthinkhamburgers,sandwichesandicecreamarehealthy.Weshouldn’teatthemeveryday.Sara:Iagree.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.Tobehealthy,weshouldalsokeepclean:washourhandsbeforeeatingandbrushourteethtwiceaday.Tony:Weshouldalsoexerciseoften.Weshouldexerciseatleastonehouraday.Sportsaregoodforus.Sherry:Weshouldn’twatchtoomuchTVorplaycomputergamesfortoolong.Weshouldalsogetenoughsleepeveryday.Bill:Ithinkweshouldbehappyeveryday.That’sgoodforkeepinghealthy.MissJackson:Yesyouareright,Bill.Weshouldalwaysbehappy!TipsforkeepinghealthyDon’teat___14___foodeveryday.Eatmore___15___and___16___.Eatlessmeatand___17___.Keep___18___.Don’twatchtoomuch___19___.Don’tplay___20___gamesfortoolong.___21___atleastonehouraday.Getenough___22___andbe___23___everyday.【答案】14.unhealthy15.fruit16.vegetables17.candy18.clean19.TV20.computer21.Exercise22.sleep23.happy【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是关于保持健康的方法。【14题详解】句意：不要吃不健康食物。根据文章“Idon’tthinkhamburgers,sandwichesandicecreamarehealthy.”得知我们不要吃不健康食物。故答案为unhealthy。【15题详解】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜。根据文章“Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.”得知我们要多吃水果和蔬菜。故答案为fruit。【16题详解】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜。根据文章“Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.”得知我们要多吃水果和蔬菜。故答案为vegetables。【17题详解】句意：少吃肉和糖果。根据文章“Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.”得知为了保持健康，我们要少吃肉和糖果。故答案candy。【18题详解】句意：我们要保持干净。根据文章“Tobehealthy,weshouldalsokeepclean:washourhandsbeforeeatingandbrushourteethtwiceaday.”得知为了保持健康，我们应该保持干净。故答案为clean。【19题详解】句意：不要看太多的电视。根据文章“Weshouldn’twatchtoomuchTVorplaycomputergamesfortoolong.”得知我们不应高看太多的电视。故答案为TV。【20题详解】句意：不要玩电子游戏时间太长。根据文章“Weshouldn’twatchtoomuchTVorplaycomputergamesfortoolong.”得知我们不应该看太多电视或玩电脑游戏太久。故答案为computers。【21题详解】句意：一天至少要锻炼一小时。根据文章“Weshouldexerciseatleastonehouraday.”得知我们一天至少要锻炼一小时。故答案Exercise。【22题详解】句意：我们应该有足够的睡眠。根据文章“Weshouldalsogetenoughsleepeveryday.”得知我们应该有足够的睡眠。故答案为sleep。【23题详解】句意：我们应该每天保持快乐。根据文章“Ithinkweshouldbehappyeveryday.”得知我们应该每天保持快乐。故答案为happy。读一读，完成后面的题目。Today,IreadabookaboutHelenKeller.HelenKellerisafamouswriter.In1903,shewas23andwrotethebookTheStoryofMyLife.Inthebook,shetalkedaboutherlife.Manypeoplestillliketoreadthisbook.WhenHelenwasnineteenmonthsold,shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.Helenwasverysadbecauseshecouldnothearorsee.AnneSullivanthenbecameherteacher,andhelpedhertotalkwithherhands.Later,Helenwenttoschoolandlearnedtoread.Shealsolearnedtowrite,andshewrote12books.24.根据短文内容，完整地回答问题.(1)WhatdidHelendo?_______________________________________(2)WhathappenedtoHelenwhenshewasnineteenmonthsold?_______________________________________(3)HowmanybooksdidHelenwrite?_______________________________________25.判断句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。(1)TheStoryofMyLifeisaboutHelenKeller’slife（）(2)Helencouldnothearortalk.（）(3)AnneSullivanwasHelen’steacher.（）(4)Helendidnotgotoschool.（）(5)Helencouldnotreadorwrite.（）【答案】24.①.Shewrote

thebook

TheStoryofMyLife.②.Shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.③.Shewrote12books.25.①.T②.T③.T④.F⑤.F【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦凯勒。【24题详解】(1)句意：海伦做了什么？根据原文“Shewas23andwrotethebook

TheStoryofMyLife.”可知她23岁时，写了《我生活故事》一书，故答案为Shewrotethebook

TheStoryofMyLife.(2)句意：海伦19个月大的时候发生了什么事？根据原文“WhenHelenwasnineteenmonthsold,shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.”可知生病了，故答案为shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.(3)句意：海伦写了多少本书？根据原文“Shealsolearnedtowrite,andshewrote12books.”可知写了12本书，故答案为Shewrote12books.【25题详解】(1)句意：《我的人生故事》讲述的是海伦·凯勒的一生。根据原文“ Inthebook,shetalkedaboutherlife.

”可知这本书说了她的一生，故答案为T。(2)句意：海伦听不见，也说不出话来。根据原文“Shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.”可知生病了，变得又聋又哑，故答案为T。(3)句意：安妮·莎莉文是海伦的老师。根据原文“AnneSullivanthenbecameherteacher.

”可知是她的老师，故答案为T。(4)句意：海伦没有上学。根据原文“Later,Helenwenttoschoolandlearnedtoread.”可知海伦去上学了，故答案为F。(5)句意：海伦不会读也不会写。根据原文“Helenwenttoschoolandlearnedtoread.Shealsolearnedtowrite.”可知海伦会读也会写，故答案为F。26.游泳课你要准备些什么以及应该注意什么