新视野大学英语第二版读写教程课后习题答案(无SECTION-B)

Unit3

III

1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted6preliminary

7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicity

IV1.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.

2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents’protest.

3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.

4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.

5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn’tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.

6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.

7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.

8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.

9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.

10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateonthe

principlethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.

VFMKDCGLOIB

VI

1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear6heat7interest

8love9pleasure10enthusiasm

VII

1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroic

VIII

1.responsibility2.rapidity3.mobility4.curiosity5.publicity6.complexity

IX1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.

2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.

3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernare

thefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.

4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesin

ordertogetintoafamousuniversity.

5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate

1960sandearly1970s.

X1Onceyou’vepracticedabit,you’llfindthatit’squiteeasy.

2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.

3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.

4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheir

children.

5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.

XI

13.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.

14.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainit

putsonthem.

15.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinstead

ofgoingtoworkdirectly.

16.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademic

achievementsarestressedequally.

17.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnext

month.

18.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetof

principlesthatcanbenefitallofthem.

XII

1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。

3．学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。

4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互

评价他们当天的课堂表现。5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强

迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正

直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。XIII

1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C15A

16B17C18A19D20B

Unit4

III

1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal

6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemn

IV1.workedon2.approveof3.wentahead4.forsale5.comeupwith

6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.capturesmyattention9.evolvedfrom

10.namedafter

VCEFNOKAHLI

VI

1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support

hersisterandheron

herown5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharacters

X1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretchingthemselves.

2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthePresident.

3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthemountain.

4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.

5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythejudge.

XI

25.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.

26.Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellinthe

exam.

27.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.

28.Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.

29.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.

30.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel’snumber.

XII

1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。

2．在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。

3．我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。

4．我心间对这位老人涌

深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5．你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而

累死的。6．有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人

生插曲。XIII

1B2C3B4A5D6B7D8A9C10A11C12A13C

14B15A16D17D18A19B20A

Unit6

III

1.sensible2.detect3.precaution4.occurrence5.withstand

6.resistant7.vertical8.accidental9.enclosed10.fastened

IV1.comeoutof2.watchfor3.resistantto4.putout5.Afterall

6.makeadifferenceto7.agreeon8.attachlabelsto9.ifnecessary10.Inadditionto

VEJKOBLCHGN

VI

1.sense2.message3.argument4.image5.idea

6.belief7.knowledge8.reputation9.standard10.habit

VII

1-fcupboard橱柜2-Imotorcycle摩托车3-lsilkworm蚕4-kteardrop泪滴

5-gbloodstain血迹6-asawdust锯木屑7-ecabinet-maker细木工匠

8-jsteamboat汽船9-barrowhead箭头10-hshirtsleeves衬衫袖子

11-dwindowpane窗玻璃12-cmanservant男佣人

VIII

1.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles4.enable5.endanger

6.enlightened7.ensure8.enforce9.enacted10.endear

IX1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold

2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim

3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam

4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly

5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourself

X1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.

2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.

3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIwasn’tdrinking.

4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.

5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsome

influenceonher.

XI

31.Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycausedby

themcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.

32.Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,

indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.

33.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwith

accuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.

34.Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepin

tents.

35.Amaster’sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.

36.Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.

XII

1.由于在地震中遇难的人大

以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。2．人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。

3．在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。

4．除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的

大地震做好准备。5．明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过

后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。6．由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个

朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。XIII

1B2C3A4B5C6D7A8C9D10A11B12B13D

14C15D16B17A18C19D20D

Unit7

III

1.modernize2.interpret3.distributing4.punctually5.conservation

6.maximum7.exported8.conquer9.classification10.recreation

IV1.byname2.inhighgear3.turnedout4.Attimes5.asto

6.stemfrom7.putin8.onthesubjectof9.intheinterestof10.workon

VDGNBIMEJLA

VI

1.life2.economy3.conversation4.politics5.country

6.garden7.industry8.literature9.interview10.meetings

VII

1.seaward:goingtowardthesea

2.backward:directedtowardtheback,thebeginning,orthepast;returning;behindindevelopment

3.earthward:towardtheearth

4.outward:towardtheoutside;away;ontheoutside,appearingtobetruebutperhapsnotreally

true

5.southward:goingtowardthesouth

6.northward:goingtowardthenorth

7.homeward:goingtowardhome

8.inward:movingtowardtheinside;ontheinside;ofthemindorspirit

VIII

1.interchangeable2.intermingle3.interconnected4.interdependent

5.interplay6.intermarriage7.interpersonal8.interactive

IX1.Astowhatactuallyhappenedtotheheadquarters

2.AstowhereIshouldgotofurthermystudy

3.astohowdifferenttheyareandwhywewanttokeepthemboth

4.astowhetherornorIshouldremainatthecollegeworkingasateachingassistant

5.astowhethertheoldhardwareistobereplacedbynewhardware

X1.Thereisnousetryingtohelpthosewhodonothelpthemselves

2.itisnogoodtryingtosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbymeansofwar

3.Thereisnosenserefusingtoacceptit

4.Thereisnopointinhavingaloadofmoney

5.thereisnoharminspendingsometimethinkingaboutwhatsortofcareeryoumightwishto

p