四川省达州市渠县中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

四川省达州市渠县中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语测试题（本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷、Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。）温馨提示:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。监考老师统一将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考生须认真核对，确认无误。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力（共三节满分30分）第一节听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________第二节听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（）6.A.Winter.B.August.C.Sunday.（）7.A.Comeearliernexttime.B.Fhopeso.C.Soundsgood.（）8.A.Hemademanyfriends.B.HelikedEnglish.C.Hewastallandheavy.（）9.A.That'sallright.B.Thesametoyou.C.Seeyouthen.（）10.A.Becausehermomwasil.B.OK,letmehelpher.C.Really?Goodluck!第三节听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11~13小题。（）11.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?A.$200B.$300C.$340（）12.Whatdoesthewomantakefromtheminibar?A.Somesnacks.B.Somedrinks.C.Nothing.（）13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inahotel.B.Onaplane.C.Inabank.请听第二段对话，回答第14~16小题。（）14.WhendidTomandPeterleaveforthesportscenter?A.At7:10a.m.B.At7:50a.m.C.At8:10a.m.（）15.WhathappenedtoPeterthismorning?A.Hehadacaraccident.B.Hewonthetennisgame.C.Hefelloffhisbike.（）16.WhatdoesMr.Greendo?A.Heisamathteacher.B.Heworksinahospital.C.He'satenniscoach.请听下面一段独白,回答第17~20小题。（）17.ForhowlongdidKellyhavetostayathome?A.Twomonths.B.Threemonths.C.Five.months（）18.HowdidKellylearncooking?C.ShewatchedvideosA.Herroommatetaughther.B.Shetookclasses.（）19.WhodidKellyaskforhelp?A.Herfriends.B.Hergrandmother.C.Hermother.（）20.WhydidKellycontinuetocook?A.Becauseshethoughtitwasimportant.B.Becauseshewantedtoteachothers.C.Becauseshelovedtocookforthefamily.第二部分基础知识运用（共三节满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（）21.-Doyouknowbasketballwasinventedby_____universityteachercalledJamesNaismith?-Yes,_____popularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworldtoday.A.an;theB.a;theC.the;/（）22.Hismother_____thebirthdaycakeintosixpiecesforeachperson.A.putB.dividedC.made（）23.--Idon'tlikethecoloroftheshirt.Pleaseshowme_____.-Howaboutthisblueone?A.anotherB.otherC.theother（）24.Thisishis_____timetocometoChinaandhedoesn'tfeelstrangehere.A.thesecondB.secondC.two（）25.______you_____yoursistercomestohelpmeandIonlyneedone.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso（）26.Thestartriestokeephisprofessionallife_____hisprivatelife.A.separatefromB.differentfromC.famousfor（）27.--Themanhasbeenmarried_____hiswifeforeightyears______.-Afterall,theyarenolongeryoung.A.to;inallB.with;intotalC.to;ingeneral（）28.--Thelightsmust______tosaveelectricalenergywhile______theroom.-OK,I''lldoit.A.turnoff;leavingB.beturnedoff;leftC.beturnedoff;leaving（）29.-Aretheyall______?-No,someofthemarefrom______andtheothersarefromFrance.A.Germans;GermanyB.Germen;GermanyC.Germany;German（）30.--Whydon'tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?-________.A.It'snotabigdealB.SoundsgoodC.Itdepends第二节完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AYoumightsometimesseepeoplewithcolorfulinkontheirbodies.Thistypeofbodyaris31atattoo（纹身）.Usually,youhavetowaituntilyou'reacertainagetogetone.Somepeoplegettattoossimplybecausetheythinktheyarecool.Otherpeoplegetthemforpersonal32.Forexample,afriendofminegotatattooofherdog'sportrait（肖像）andnameafterthedog33.Manyforeignersget34charactertattoos.Buttheydon'talwaysunderstandthecorrectmeaningsofthecharacters.ThefamousUSsingerBritneySpears,forexample,has"奇"tattooedonherhip.Shethoughtitmeant"mysterious（神秘的）"butasyouknow,itcan35mean"weird"or"strange".（）31.A.calledB.callC.calling（）32.A.hobbiesB.reasonsC.interests（）33.A.passedbyB.passedonC.passedaway（）34.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.British（）35.A.justB.alsoC.notBIneveryculture,therearegreatheroesthatarelovedandrespected（尊重）.Peoplecelebrateheir36ordeathtorememberthem.Thesecelebrationsgraduallybecomeimportantfestivalsthatcanreflectkeyvaluesofaculture.WhatfestivalsarecelebratedtoremembergreatpeopleinChina?ChinesepeoplecelebrateDragonBoatFestivalonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunaryear.Thisfestivaldatesbackto37than2,000yearsago,andisrelatedtoagreatpatrioticpoet（爱国诗人）namedQuYuan.QuYuanlivedintheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Heachievedahighpositionintheroyalcourt（朝廷）whilestillinhis38.Buthiscallforapolitical（政治的）changebroughthimmany39.Theyspreadbadwordsabouthimandhewassentintoexile（流放）.Quwrotemanyfamouspoemsduringthistime.Thepoet40astrongloveforChuanditspeople.In278BC,uponlearningthathiscountrylostthefight41theQinState,QuYuanwasingreatdespair.Hechosetoendhislifebydrowning（淹死）42intheMiluoRiver.AfterQu'sdeath,localvillagersrowedoutontherivertosearchforhisbody,butfailed.Inordertokeepfishandbadspirits43fromhisbody,thevillagerssplasshed（拍打）thewaterwiththeirpaddles（船桨）andbeatdrums.Theyalsothrewlumps（团）ofriceintotherivertofeedthefish44theywouldnoteatQuYuan'sbody.Sincethen,peopleshowtheirrespectforQuYuaneveryyearwithdragonboatracingandeatingzongzi（typicallythree-comeredpackagesofstickyriee）.Apatrioticpoet45gavehislifetohiscountrywillalwaysberememberedbyhispeople.（）36.A.achievementsB.birthC.independenceD.growth（）37.A.moreB.overC.lessD.fewer（）38.A.twentyB.thetwentiethC.twentiesD.twentieth（）39.A.relativesB.friendsC.workmatesD.enemies（）40.A.madeB.askedC.expressedD.told（）41.A.againstB.byC.overD.with（）42.A.himB.himselfC.themD.themselves（）43.A.aliveB.deadC.awayD.close（）44.A.soonB.inordertoC.inorderD.sothat（）45.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.why第三节补全对话（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Youareusingyourmobilephoneagainwhilecrossingthestreet.46B:No,Ididn't.What'sthenewsabout?A:Agirlwasknockeddownbyacarbecauseshewasusinghermobilephone.B:Really?47A:Asweallknow,mobilephonesmakeiteasierforustocommunicatewithothers.48B:You’requiteright.49Whatotherthingsshouldn'twedo?A:Weshouldn'tusethemwhenwearedriving.Andweshouldn'ttalkonthenrfoctoolong.B:Oh,Isee.Thankyoufortellingmethis.B:Canweusethemwhileweareontheplane?A:No,wecan't.50Thatmaycauseevengreaterdanger.46.___________47.__________48._________49.__________50.__________第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AInwhatwayshasglobalwarmingaffectedourworld?Risingsealevels,meltingglaciers（冰川）andextremeweatherarejustafewexamples.Butdidyouknowthatglobalwarmingcanalsobringotherlessobvious（明显的）long-termchanges?Lessracial（种族的）differencesGlobalwarmingcausesdroughtsandpoorharvests.Thiscanforcepeopletomovetootherplaces.Oneresultofthisisgenefloou（基因流动）.Thistermdescribesthemixingofgenesbetweenpopulations,ScottSolomon,abiologistatRiceUniversityintheUS,toldtheDailyMail.Injust125years,theremaybefewerpeoplewithdarkskinorpaleskin.Morepeoplewillhaveolive（橄榄色的）orbrown-coloredskin.MakinginsectshungrierAccordingtoScienceDaily,whenitiswarmer,insects'bodytemperaturesgoupalongwiththeoutsidetemperature.Higherbodytemperaturescanincreasetheinsects'metabolism.Thismakesthemhungrier,sotheyneedtoeatmore.HelpingscientistsfindhistoricsitesManyplacesareseeingverydryandhotsummersbecauseofglobalwarming.Thedryweathermakesiteasierforpeopletonoticethesignsofhistoricsites.That'sbecausegrassthatgrowsabovehistoricsiteshasadifferentcolorandheightfromothergrass.（）51.Theunderlinedword"metabolism"means"_____"inChinese.A.饮食B.发育C.生长D.新陈代谢（）52.Howmanylessobviouslong-termchangesarecausedbyglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（）53.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.whyglobalwarmingcancausethesechangesB.whatchangesglobalwarmingcancauseC.howhumanactivitiescauseglobalwarmingD.howpeopledealwithglobalwarming（）54.Inthedryweather,howcanweidentifyhistoricsitesthroughgrass?①Itscolor.②Itsheight.③Itspower.④Itsquality.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④（）55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Theremaybemorepeoplewitholiveorbrown-coloredskininjust125years.B.Globalwarmingcanonlycausetinychanges.C.Globalwarmingmaymakeinsects’bodytemperaturesgoup.D.Peoplenoticethesignsofhistoricsitesmoreeasilyinthedryweather.BWhatsubjectdoyouworryaboutthemostatschool?Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscan'tsleepwellthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexamitself.Buttheremightbeawaytomakethesubjectlessstressful."Forpeoplewhoareanxiousaboutmathposture（姿势）makesabigdifference,"ErikPeperfromSanFranciscoStateUniversitytoldtheDailyMail.That'sright-sittingupstraightcanhelpyoudobetteronmathexams.Scientiststested125collegestudents.Theyaskedthemtodoasimplemathquizwhilesittinginaslumped-over（趴倒的）position,orsittingupstraight.Afterthetest,56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight.Slumpingoverisadefensiveposture.Itcantrigger（激发）negative（消极的）memoriesinthebodyandbrain.Thiscanstopyoufromthinkingclearly,Pepersaid.Studentswhowerenotnervousabouttakingthemathexamdidnotnecessarilybenefitfombetterposture.Buttheydidfindthatdoingmathwhileslumpedoverwasmoredifficult,ScienceDailyreported.Goodpostureisn'tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Athletes,musiciansandpublicspeakerscanallbeneftfrombetterposture.Whenyoufeelstressedout,youcanalsotrytositupstraightorstandtall.Itcanhelpyoufeelmorepositiveandfocusbetter.（）56.Accordingtothepassage,howdosomestudentsfeelwhentheyfacemath?A.Coolandcalm.B.Sleepy.C.Stressed.D.Relaxed.（）57.Howmanystudentsfounditeasiertodothemathquizwhensittingstraight?A.125.B.70.C.56.D.60.（）58.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Sittingupstraightcanhelppeoplefeelbetter.B.Goodpostureisjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.C.Rightposturecanhelpstudentsrememberfaster.D.Slumpingovercansometimeshaveagoodinfluence.（）59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whousuallyslumpsover.B.Howtorelaxinanexam.C.Thebenefitsofpositivepostures.D.Agoodwaytohavemathtests.（）60.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Travel.B.Sportsnews.C.Science.D.Advertisement.CAreyouhappywithyourappearance?Someteenagersarenot.Frompopularphoto-eduting（照片编辑）appstoplasticsurgery（整形手术）,itseemsthatlargeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybodyaretheonlystandardsforbeautythesedays.Butcanfollowingthesestandardsreallymakeusfeelgoodaboutourselves?Bodyimageanxietyiscommonamongteenagers.AccordingtoHuxiuNews,oversixin10girlschoosenottotakepartincertaindailyactivities,suchasattendingschool,becausetheyfeelbadabouttheirlooks.Asmuchas31percentofteenagersavoidspeakingupinclassbecausetheyworrythatotherswillnoticetheirlooks.Manyteenagersareupsetabouttheirappearancebecausetheybelieveinunrealistic（不现实的）standardsofbeauty,expertssay."Perfectfacesandbodies"areeverywhereinadvertising,TVshowsandonsocialmedia.Seeingallthesethingscanmakeanyonebelievethatthey'retoodark,toofat,tooshort,ortootall.However,tryingtoliveuptostrictstandardscanmakeusfeelanxious.Whattoublesusisnotjustour"imperfect"looks,butthefactthatwecriticize（批评）ourselvessoharshly（尖刻地）.Beautycomesinallshapesandsizes.Plus-size（大号的）modelsarebeingfeaturedinsomefashionshows.Allofusshouldbejustasconfidentastheyare.（）61.Whatseemstobethestandardforbeautythesedays?A.Largeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybody.B.Largeeyes,paleskinandastrongbody.C.Largeeyes,longhairandaskinnybody.D.Largeeyes,paleskinandamediumheight.（）62.Whatpercentageofteenagegirlschoosenottojoinincertaindailyactivitiesbecauseofimageanxiety?A.10%.B.31%.C.40%.D.60%.（）63.Whyaremanyteenagersnotsatisfiedwiththeirappearance?A.Becausetheyaregrowingandgettingworriedaboutthechanges.B.Becausetherearemany"perfectfacesandbodies"inpublicmedia.C.Becausetheybelieveintherealstandardsofbeauty.D.Becausetheyhavereallyimperfectfacesandbodies.（）64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearenoplus-sizemodelsinfashionshows.B.Teenagersshouldnotusephoto-editingapps.C.Manyteenagersaretooharshontheirlooks.D.Teenagersshouldpayattentiontotheirstudies.（）65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbeauty?A.Beautycomeswithperfectfacesandbodies.B.Beautymeanslivinguptostrictstandards.C.Beautycomeswithself-confidence.D.Beautymeanslargeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybody.第二节阅读还原（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。Therearesomeamazingthingsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthesecoral（珊瑚）islands?Theyteachusalesson.Inthesea,therearemanyislands.Therearesomelittleonesinit.Wecallthem"coralislands".Acoralislandisverynicetolookat.66Onepartoftheringisopentothewater.Thereisalittleroundlakeinsidetheisland.Ifyoulookintothislake,youwillseebeautifulcorals.67Ifyoulookatapieceofcoral,youwillseemanylittleholesinit.Averysmallseaanimalhaslivedineachoftheseholes.Theseseaanimalsmakethecoral._____Yearafteryear,thecoralgrewhigherandhigher.Atlast,itgrewoutofthewater.Thentheseabroughtitsmallteesandsomethingelse.Aftersomeyears,thesethingschangedintotheearth.Sometimesthewindbroughtseeds（种子）totheearth.69Thelittleseedsgrew.Inafewyears,therewereplantsallovertheisland.Inafewmoreyears,thereweretreesgrowingthere.7066.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.____________第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）第一节单词（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。A.根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）71.Marywasoftena______fromclassesandherparentswereworriedabouther.72.It'simportantforustoworkhardatschoolande______university.73.Theplaneisflyinga______theclouds.74.______（创造力）isthesoulofanation.75.Peterisgoodatstudyingandheanswerstheteacher'squestions）_______（确切地）inclass.71.____________72.____________73.____________74._____________75._________B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题每小题分,计5分）76.Wetryourbesttoavoid______（make）sillymistakesintheexams.77.Kids,help______（you）tothefruit.78.Henrygotmanygiftsfromhisfriendsonhis______（twelve）birthday.79."Respecttheoldandcherishtheyoung"isagood______（traditional）oftheChinesenation.80.Shefeelsshyand______（embarrass）whenmysistersingsinfrontofthewholeclass.76.____________77.___________78.___________79.____________80.____________第二节句子（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词（含缩略词）。81.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.（对划线部分提问）____________sixteen-year-oldsbeallowedtodo?82.Couldyoutellme?Whendoesthefirstlessonstart?（合并成含宾语从句的复合句）Couldyoutellme_______thefirstlesson_____?83.如果你感觉被父母忽略了,你会怎么做呢?（完成译句）Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeel__________byyourparents?84.这首曲子使我回想起那些痛苦的经历。（完成译句）Thispieceofmusicmakesmerecallthose___________.85.无论我们有多少困难,我相信最终能够解决所有的难题。（完成译句）Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan____________intheend._____________82._____________83._____________84._____________85._________第三节综合填空（共20小题,每小题1分,计20分）温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。A.语法填空阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）Chinesemartialarts,alsocalledkungfu,makeupanumberoffightingstylesthathavedevelopedoverthecenturiesinChina.ChinesekungfustartedinChina.Itisas86（fast）asthewind,asstable（稳定）asthemountains87aspowerfulasfire.Kungfuisnotonly88（use）butalsograceful.Therefore,kungfuis89（regard）astheOrientalmartialart.Overcenturiesof90（develop）,theterm"kungfu"hasnowcoveredanumberoffightingstyles.Thefamous91（one）aretaichi,Shaolinkungfuandqinggong.Kungfuisgood92healthandself-defense（自我防卫）.Inrecentyears,kungfu93（become）moreandmorepopularallovertheworld.TherehavebeenfamouskungfustarslikeBruceLee.Heplayed94importantroleindevelopingJeetKuneDo（截拳道）.Hiskungfuskillshavebeenkept95（live）byactorslikeJackieChan.Nowadays,manypeoplestilllearnkungfuskills.86.__________87.__________88.________89.__________90.__________91.__________92.__________93._______94.__________95.__________B.选词填空阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）several;