大连市重点中学2023-2024学年高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第1页
大连市重点中学2023-2024学年高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第2页
大连市重点中学2023-2024学年高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第3页
大连市重点中学2023-2024学年高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第4页
大连市重点中学2023-2024学年高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析_第5页
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大连市重点中学2023-2024学年高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewly-releasedfilmCapernaum?—Ittouchedmyheartdeeply.ButforyourrecommendationI_________it.A.hadmissed B.wouldmiss C.wouldhavemissed D.musthavemissed2.Those

havesixormoreclosefriendsaredescribedas"veryhappy".A.whose B.whoC.which D.when3.TouristsloveBeijing,offersaninfinitecollectionofdelightsrangingfrom6UNESCOWorldHeritageSitestofoodfromeverycornerofChinaandbeyond.A.that B.whereC.which D.who4.WithWeChatPaycomingintowidespreaduse,ourhouseholdbillsareconvenient____.A.paying B.paid C.topay D.tobepaid5.—Whycan’tJohnlanda__________jobinyears?—Anyonewithcriminalrecordswillbelaidofffirstwhenitcomestimetoletstaffgo.A.rewardingB.demandingC.worthwhileD.stable6.Thebuswouldnothaverunintotheriver________forthebadtemperedlady.A.ifitwerenot B.haditnotbeenC.ifitwouldnotbe D.shoulditnotbe7.It’simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemisnotfitforthem.A.everyone B.allC.notall D.none8.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanurse________toguardhim.A.toappoint B.appointedC.appointing D.havingappointed9.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudent________toknowledgeabouttheworldthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.idea B.aid C.belief D.access10.Theclassroomisbigenoughfor25studentsfornormaluseyouneedmorespaceforspecialactivities.A.once B.because C.if D.unless11.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nochildbeallowedoutoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyhisorherownparents.A.should B.mustC.shall D.can12.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower,______________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity.A.theonethat B.onethatC.one D.theone13.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas___________ofpublichealth.A.whatB.thatC.thisD.which14.MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuilt B.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt15.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exact D.considerable16.Bythetimeherealizesthemistakehe________,itwillbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.hasmade B.made C.makes D.willmake17.Ascientist’sattempttoproducetheworld’sfirstgene-editedbabies_____areimmunetoHIVhassparkedcontroversyinacademiaandthepublic.A.as B.whoC.whom D.whose18.Shehasexpressedherhope______theforeignstudentswillspreadthegoodwillandsincerityoftheChinesepeopletootherpartsoftheworld.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what19.Ithoughtithardtocompletetheprojectthen,butI________mymind.A.willchangeB.wouldchangedC.havechangedD.hadchanged20.It’sreallystupidofyou____himthenewsyesterdaysothatithasbeendisturbinghimallthetime.A.havingtold B.telling C.totell D.tohavetold第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)TheArcticisnotasafeplacetobebyanystretchoftheimagination.Essentiallyavast,floatingblockofice,withonlyasmallareaofland,thelandscapecanbealmosttotallydifferentfromyeartoyear.Eventhemostexperiencedexplorersareluckytoreturnwithalltheirfingersandtoes,nottomentiontheirlives.IntothisextremeenvironmentsteppedNabilAlBusaidi.Infact,hedidn’tjuststep—hesteppedandskiedhiswayacross650km,pulling50kgofequipment.HealsocarriedtheflagoftheSultanateofOman,whichheheldintheairattheNorthPole,becomingthefirstArabtoachievethisimpressivefeat(壮举).OnthewaytotheNorthPole,Nabilwasdrivenbytherewardofsuccessandthepainatthethoughtoffailure.“Throughthe20-whateverdays,everyminutetherewasadifferentthingthatkeptmegoing,eitherthefearoffailure,thefearofdyingortherewardoffinishingandgettingsomewherewarm.”Theever-presentcold,averagingaround-40℃butdroppingaslowasarecorded-81℃,ishisoverriding(首要的)memoryoftheexperience.AsanOmani,Nabilhadanadditional20℃dropintemperaturetogetusedto,comparedtohisBritishteammates.Apartfromtheextremecold,polarbearswereacommonfeatureofthejourney,andNabilandtheteamhadtheirfairshareofbearencounters.“Polarbearsaredangerous,buttheyarenotthatthreateningbecausetheydon’tintendtoharmhumans.They’reusuallyeithercuriousorjustdon’tcare.Wesawfivebears,andnonewereaggressive,”saidNabil.OnefinalproblemNabilfacedwasthestressputonteamrelationsbytheseverityoftheconditions,especiallyduringthefirstthreestagesofthejourney.However,duringthefourthandfinalleg,theteamworkedsowelltogetherthattheytravelled130kminonlytwoandahalfdays.1、WhatdoesParagraph1show?A.Nabil’shard-wonsuccess. B.ThevalueofArcticexploration.C.Nabil’sgoodluck. D.ThechangeoftheArctic.2、WhichistheproblemNabilfacedonhisjourney?A.Graduallyrisingsealevel. B.Frequentpolarbearattacks.C.Constantlychangingclimate. D.Theheavypsychologicalburden.3、WhatcanweknowaboutNabil?A.HehadgoneonanArcticjourneybefore.B.HeexploredtheArcticwithprettylightpacks.C.HefinishedtheexplorationoftheArcticallalone.D.Hesufferedmorefromextremecoldthanhisteammates.4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.LifeintheArctic.B.ClimateoftheArctic.C.ThefirstArabtostepintotheArctic.D.AchievementsscientistsmadeintheArctic.22.(8分)"Actingistheleastmysteriousofallcrafts,"MarionBrandooncesaid.Butforscientists,workingoutwhatisgoingoninanactor'sheadhasalwaysbeensomethingofapuzzle.Now,researchershavesaidactorsshowdifferentpatternsofbrainactivitydependingonwhethertheyareincharacterornot.DrStevenBrown,fromMcMasterUniversityinCanada,said,"Itlookslikewhenyouareacting,youaresuppressing(压制)yourself;almostlikethecharacterispossessingyou."Brownandcolleaguesreporthow15actors,mainlytheatrestudents,weretrainedtotakeonaShakespearerole—eitherRomeoorJuliet—inatheatreworkshop.Theyweretheninvitedintothelaboratory,wheretheirbrainswerescannedinaseriesofexperiments.OnceinsidetheMRIscanner,theactorswereaskedtoansweranumberofquestions,suchas:wouldtheygototheparty?Andwouldtheytelltheirparentsthattheyhadfalleninlove?Eachactorwasaskedtorespondtodifferentquestions,basedontwodifferentpremises(前提).Inone,theywereaskedfortheirownperspective,whileintheother,theywereaskedtorespondasthoughtheywereeitherRomeoorJuliet.Theresultsrevealedthatthebrainactivitydiffereddependingonthesituationbeingtested.Theteamfoundthatwhentheactorswereincharacter,theyusesomethird-personknowledgeorinferencesabouttheircharacter.Theteamsaidtheyalsofoundadditionalreductioninactivityintworegionsoftheprefrontalcortex(前额皮质)linkedtothesenseofself,comparedwithwhentheactorswererespondingasthemselves.However,PhilipDavis,aprofessorattheUniversityofLiverpool,wasunimpressedbytheresearch,sayingactingisaboutfarmorethan"pretending"tobesomeone—itinvolvesembodying(体现)thetextandlanguage.1、HowdidDrBrown'steamconducttheirresearch?A.Byscanningthebrainactivityofsomeactors.B.Bydoingasurveywithsometheatregoers.C.Byinterviewingsometheatreteachers.D.Byconsultingsomeexperiencedresearchers.2、WhatisthefindingofDrBrown'sresearch?A.Actingisnotasmysteriousaspeoplethink.B.Actors'brainactivitydifferswhentheyareacting.C.Actingisfarmorethanpretendingtobethecharacter.D.Actors'brainactivityismoreactivewhentheyareincharacter.3、HowdidPhilipDavisreacttotheresearch?A.Hesupportedit. B.Hedoubtedit.C.Heexplainedit. D.Headvocatedit.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Adebateofhowthebrainfunctions.B.AplaywrittenbyShakespeare.C.Aresearchonthebrainactivityofactors.D.Areportofthecooperationofscientistsandactors.23.(8分)SecretGardenbyJohannaBasford,ScottishillustratorItisacoloringbookforadults.Likeatreasurehunt.thebookfeaturesallkindsofcreatures.includingsongbirds,butterfliesandsharks.Sinceitspublicationin2013,ithassoldmorethan14millioncopiesin22languagesworldwide.Fill-Me-InbyMooseAllain,BritishartistThisbookisnotjustaboutcoloring.Itgivesyoutheopportunitytocreateinyourownwayandmakesyourimaginationcomealive.Asit'sdesignedforbothyoungandold,youcangetoneforyourselforbuyitasagiftforyourparents.TheMindfulnessColouringBookbyEmmaFarrarons,FrenchillustratorIfyouwanttoenjoyakindofon-the-go-relaxation,thispocket-seizedcoloringbookisagoodchoice.ItwaspublishedinJanuary2015andhasbeenavailablein12languages.Thebookisfilledwithbeautifulscenesandcomplicatedpatterns.Theyinspireyoutothinkaboutyourartwork,whichhelpsreleaseanxietyandgetridofstress.TheMandalaColoringBookbyJimGogarty,BritishartistThemandalaisasacred(神圣的)symbolinHinduismandBuddhism.Itattractspeoplewithitsbrightpatternsandawakensinthemasenseofpeace.Theauthorbegandrawingmandalasin2005andcreatedthisbooklater.Thebookfeatures100customizable(可定制的)mandaladrawingsthatyoucancolorin.1、WhatisthefeatureofFill-Me-In?A.ItisdesignedbyaBritishnovelist.B.Itisabookforpeopleofallages.C.Itcanmakeyourlifefullofimagination.D.Itissimplyacoloringbook.2、Whichbookisrelatedtohumanbeliefs?A.TheMandalaColoringBook.B.Fill-Me-In.C.TheMindfulnessColouringBook.D.SecretGarden.3、WhatdoSecretGardenandTheMindfulnessColouringBookhaveincommon?A.Theyteachhowtohunttreasure.B.Theywerepublishedinthesameyear.C.Theyhavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.D.Theyarethesameinsize.24.(8分)WhenApplecutitsexpectationbenefitforthelastquarterof2018becauseofslowsalesofiPhones,marketswereshocked.Thecompany’sshareprice,whichhadbeenslidingformonths,fellbyafurther10%onJanuary3rd,thedayafterthenewscameout.Apple’ssuppliers’shareswerealsohit.ButApple’spainishumans’gain.Thefactthatthesemagicaldevicesarenowsopopularissomethingtobecelebrated.Nearly4bnofthe5.5bnadultsontheplanetnowhaveonesmartphone.Theyconnectbillionsofpeopletotheinternet’shugeamountofinformationandservices.Phonesmakemarketsmoreefficientandinspiregrowth.Yes,theycanbeusedforwastingtimeandspreadingdisinformation.Butthegoodfaroutweighsthebad.Theymightbethemosteffectivetoolofdevelopmentinexistence.Actuallythisslowdownistheresultofmarketsaturation(饱和).Afteradecadeofrapidtaking-in,thereismuchlessopportunitytosellhandsetstofirst-timebuyersassofewofthemareleft.Andreplacementcyclesarebecominglongerasnewmodelsofferonlyinsignificantimprovements.Forallbutthecraziestfans,theslowingpaceofupgradescomesasawelcomerelief.Doesthatmeaninnovation(创新)isslowing?No.Thelatestphonescontainamazinglyclevertechnologysuchas3Dface-scannersandcamerasassistedbyartificialintelligence.Moreover,smartphonesalsoprovideafoundationforextrainnovations,likemobilepaymentsandvideostreaming,andforfutureones,suchascontrolling“smart”homeequipmentorrobotaxis.Ascomputersbecomesmaller,stillmorepersonalandclosertopeople’sbodies,manyscientistsbelievethatwearabledeviceswillbethenextbigthing.Evenso,findinganotherproductwiththerangeofthesmartphoneisatallorder.Therecentslowingofsmartphonesalesisbadnewsfortheindustry,obviously.Butfortherestofhumansitisawelcomesignthatatransformativetechnologyhasbecomealmostuniversal.1、Thewriterconsiderstheslowdownofsmartphonesalesgoodnewsbecause___________.A.itcanmakemarketmoreefficient B.itslowscrazyfans’paceofupgradesC.itmeanslessdisinformationwillspread D.itindicatesthepopularityofsmartphones2、Wecaninferfromthetextthat___________.A.wearabledeviceswilltaketheplaceofsmartphonesverysoonB.inthefuturepeoplemighttakeasmartphone-controlledrobotaxiC.Apple’ssuppliers’shareshitarecordhighafterthenewscameoutD.Apple’ssharepricesarelikelytogoonslidinginthenextdecade3、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABrandNewAgeforHumans B.Smartphone,aGoodTooloraBadTool?C.NewTechnologyinSmartphones D.BadNewsforApple,GoodNewsforHumans25.(10分)ThemostpowerfulrockettoleaveEarthsincetheApollomissionslaunched(发射)fromFloridaonFebruary6.Whatwasthelaunchtryingtoachieve?TheFalcon(猎鹰)Heavytestflightwasmostlyaproof-of-concept,showingtheworlditispossibletosuccessfullyflyarocketwiththreere-usableboosters(助推器)beyondorbit.SpaceXbillionaireElonMusksaidthatthecompanyplannedtoaimtherocketsotheelectriccarreachedMars’(火星)orbitalpatharoundthesunaboutsixmonthsafterlaunch.Headdedthatthecarcouldpassclosetotheredplanetasitcrosseditsorbit,thoughheadmittedthiswas‘extremelyunlikely’.WhatdoesSpaceXgainfromtheflight?SpaceXwasbuiltaroundtheideathatreusablerocketscouldgreatlyreducethecostofcarryingcargo(货物)intospaceforpayingcustomers,suchassatellitesorspacestationresupplies.ShowingthatthehugeFalconHeavyrocketactuallyworksisimportantifSpaceXplanstosellcargospaceonthecraftinfuture,withthecompanyplanningtochargecustomers$90millionperflight.HasSpaceXachieveditsgoals?MuskrepeatedlywarnedFalconHeavywouldlikelyexplodeonthelaunchstationasaresultofitshugepower.SpaceXhadslightlyovercookedoneoftherocket’sboosterburns,sendingthemaincapsuleoutofitsplannedtrack.Thecarwilllikelyendupfurtherintothesolarsystemthanintended,missingMars.Inshort,therocketmadeitbeyondEarth’sorbit—SpaceX’sprimarygoal—butmisseditstargetstore-landallthreeboostersandsendMusk’sTeslatoMars.Doesthatmatter?SpaceX’sfailuretore-landallthreeofitsboosterswillbeaconcernforpotentialcustomers.Despitethefaults,thelaunchhasstillbeenpraisedbyindustryexpertsasagame—changerbecauseofitspotentialtomotivatethecompanytotheveryforefrontofthemoderndayspacerace.Onceitironsouttheerrors,SpaceXwilloffercargoridesaboardthemostpowerfuloperationalrocketintheworld.1、WhydidSpaceXlaunchtheFalconHeavy—themostpowerfulrocket?A.Toflyarocketwiththreere-usableboostersbeyondorbit.B.Totestthefunctionofhiseclecticcar—Tesla.C.TosendtheelectriccartotheorbitalpathofMars.D.TohelpthegovernmenttoexploretheMars.2、Whateffectwillthereusablerocketsbring?A.Thecostofsatellitesorspacestationresupplieswillbereduced.B.Morecustomerscanaffordthespaceflightinthefuture.C.SpaceXwillgainlessprofitfromtheflight.D.Theywouldlikelycauseexplosion.3、WhatgoaldidSpaceXachieveinthelast?A.Itsentthemaincapsuleintoitsplannedtrack.B.Thecarendedupfurtherintothesolarsystemasintended.C.TherocketmadethecarbeyondEarth’sorbit.D.Itre-landedallthreeboostersandsentMusk’sTeslatoMars.4、HowwouldtheprofessionalsfeelaboutthefutureofSpaceX?A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sambiguous.C.It’sdiscouraging.D.It’shopeful.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Whatisitthatyoulovetodobutneverfeelthatyougetitquiteright?Perhapsyoudon’teventryanymorebecauseyouthinkwhatyoudoisnot1enough.Discouragementseemstofollowusagoodpartofthetime,2whateveritisthatweworksoharddoing.itseemsthatthereis3someoneelsewhocandoitmuchbetter.Ihavealwaysenjoyedmusicanditis4tomethateverymusicianhasa5oftheirown.Myfather6severalinstrumentsandwhenheplayedwithotherpeople,itwasnotdifficultto7hissoundinagroup.Whetheritwasguitaroranotherinstrument,hehadhisown8sound.I9readofamusicteacherwhocommentedtoadiscouragedstudent,“10elsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake.”“Thesoundthatyoumakemaynotbethesameassomeoneelse'sbutwhoistosaywhichis11?Itissaidthat,“12isintheeyeofthebeholder(观看者).”Perhapsitcouldbesaidthatadelightfulsoundis“intheearofthe13”.Everypersonhasadifferenttoneofvoicethat14onlytothem,15weallknowpeoplewithanunforgettablelaughorawayof16thatisuniquetothem.Perhapsitisnotthesoundofyourmusicoryourvoiceatall.It17bethewayyouwhistleorthesoundofyourfootsteps.Eachpersonhasa(an)18ontheworldinsomeway.Someoneelsecandowhatyoudo,buttheycannotdoit19thesamewaythatyoudoit.Thenexttimeyoufeel20,rememberNobodyelsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake.”1、A.easyB.goodC.simpleD.hard2、A.becauseB.althoughC.whenD.if3、A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.merely4、A.satisfyingB.frustrationC.worryingD.interesting5、A.tasteB.soundC.lifeD.song6、A.playB.designedC.createdD.checked7、A.turndownB.letoutC.pickoutD.giveoff8、A.loudB.powerfulC.pickoutD.special9、A.onceB.yetC.evenD.still10、A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody11、A.biggerB.betterC.deeperD.lower12、A.BeautyB.betterC.deeperD.lower13、A.speakerB.receiverC.listenerD.looker14、A.devotesB.addsC.adaptsD.belongs15、A.butB.yetC.andD.for16、A.hesitatingB.spreadingC.jumpingD.speaking17、A.mustB.mightC.wouldD.should18、A.choiceB.opinionC.advantageD.effect19、A.exactlyB.skillfullyC.cautiouslyD.seriously20、A.annoyedB.puzzledC.discouragedD.bothered第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)LiBaiwasaChinesepoetpraisedfromhisowndaytothepresentasaromanticfigure1.tooktraditionalpoeticformstonewheights.Thirty-fourofhispoemsareincludedinThreeHundredTangPoems.2.(he)earlypoetrytookplaceinthe“goldenage”ofTangdynasty.ThisallchangedsuddenlywhenallofnorthernChina3.(destroy)bywar.Fortunately,manyofhispoems4.(survive)eversince,enjoyinglastingpopularityinChinaandelsewhere.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thanksforyourletter.I’mgladtoknowthatyouaregettingalongwellonyourclassmates.Well,Iagreethatit’sdifficultytochooseourfutureoccupationsastherearelotsofdifferentjobs.However,Iwouldlikenotfollowinmyparents’footstepsbecauseI’mnotinterestedinhisprofessions.I’veaskedmyfatherforadvices.HesuggestedIchosemycareeraccordingtomypreferences.Asforme,IenjoytravelaroundandIwanttoseetheworld.PerhapsI’dratherworkasaguideintourism.Therefore,Ihaven’tmadethefinalchoiceyet.Ilikeplayingthefootballtoo.Somepeopleturntheirhobbiesintotheircareers.Haveyouanyhobbies?Dropmyselfalinewhenyoucan.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华,你校上周刚举办了“汉服节”(theHanfuFestival)活动,你的外国朋友Peter对此非常感兴趣,请你给他写封信。信的内容包括:1.活动的目的:了解汉服,传承传统文化;2.活动内容安排:主题讲座,汉服舞蹈表演等;3.活动在同学中引发的反响。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、C2、B3、C4、C5、D6、B7、B8、B9、D10、D11、C12、C13、B14、B15、A16、A17、B18、A19、C20、D第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、ThreeyearsagoJennySalgado,aDominicanshopassistant,movedtoHighlandtown,aneighborhoodofBaltimore.WhenshearrivedtheshopsheworksinwasoneofonlyafewSpanishbusinesses.Nowtherearemanymore.“It’sgoodnowifyouspeakSpanish,”shesmiles.Baltimorehasbeenlosingpeoplefor60years.Toaddressthis,itsformermayor,StephanieRawlings-Blake,wantedtomakeitthemostimmigrant-friendlycityintheworld.ItslibrariesprovideSpanish-languageexerciseclasses.Tohelpthosewithnopapers,thecityisintroducingmicro-loans(小额贷款)whichrequirenocreditchecks.Citypolicewouldnolongerroutinelychecktheimmigrationstatusofcitizensorenforceanyfederalimmigrationlawunlessrequiredto.Thethengovernor,MartinO'Malleymadeitpossibleforillegalimmigrantstogetdrivinglicenses.Suchwelcomingpoliciesarespreading.SuchcitiesasCleveland,DaytonandPhiladelphiaalleagerlytrytopleaseimmigrants.RickSnyder,GovernorofMichigan,hasaskedthefederalgovernmenttooffer50,000visastopeoplewhoagreetoliveinDetroit.Hisadministrationhasmadeiteasierforskilledmigrantstogetprofessionallicenses.Whenacity’spopulationfalls,bothtaxreceiptsandservicesfall.Half-desertedneighborhoodsbreed(滋生)crime,drivingyetmorepeopletoleave.Nocityhasescapedthiswithoutattractingnewresidents,saysSteveTobocmanofGlobalDetroit.Severalstudiessuggestthatwhenimmigrantsarrive,crimegoesdown,schoolsimproveandshopsopenup.InDetroit,immigrantslivingnearthetinyseparatecityofHamtramckhaveformedlocalwatchestoguardagainstthieves.Theirneighborhoodsarenotjustsafer;theyarealsoamongtheonlyplaceswhereitisaseasytobuyfreshvegetablesasdrugsandalco

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