Unit5TheValueofMoney重点单词及用法总结清单-高中英语人教版

必修三Unit5重点单词及用法总结basisn.基础→basevt.以……为基础→basicadj.基础的→basicallyadv.基础地以……为基础bebasedon在……的基础上onthebasisof定期/每天onaregular/dailybasisplasticadj.塑料的n.塑料整容手术plasticsurgeryapologizevi.道歉→apologyn.道歉→apologeticadj.道歉的；愧疚的因某事向某人道歉apologize/makeanapologytosbforsth应向某人道歉owesbanapologyignorevt.忽视→ignorantadj.无知的→ignorancen.无知inreturnfor作为对……回报以防incase轮流；反过来inturn在危难中inneed把某物归还某人returnsthtosbjudgevt.判断（judged,judged,judging）n.法官；裁判→judgementn.判断通过……来判断judgefrom/by判断是非judgebetweenrightandwrong人不可貌相Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.据我判断asfarasIcanjudgescenen.场→sceneryn.景色→scenarion.脚本；剧情梗概在现场onthescene在幕后behindthescenesnarrationn.叙述→narratorn.叙述者→narratevt.叙述→narrativeadj.叙述的betv.&n.打赌；敢说（bet,bet,betting）与某人打赌某事betwithsbonsth打个赌makeabet当然！一定！Youbet!servantn.仆人→servevt.服务→servicen.服务公务员apublicservantasamatteroffact事实上=infact=actually=inrealitybyaccident偶然地=accidentally=bychance相反地onthecontrary错误地bymistake故意地bydesign=onpurpose相比之下bycontrastspotvt.发现（spotted,spotted,spotting）n.斑点→spottedadj.有斑点的发现某人做某事spotsbdoingsth满是……的斑点bespottedwith在现场onthespotdarevi.敢vt.激将modalv.敢敢于做某事dare(to)dosth激将某人做某事daresbtodosthsortn.种类vt.整理有点sortof=kindof整理sortout各种各样的allsortsof=avarietyof=varietiesof=awiderangeofminingn.矿业→minen.矿→minern.矿工patiencen.耐心→patientadj.有耐心的n.病人→patientlyadv.有耐心地→impatientadj.不耐烦的→impatientlyadv.不耐心地→impatiencen.不耐烦对……有耐心bepatientwith耐心地withpatiencetobehonest说实话→honestyn.诚实=tobefrank=honestlyspeaking=franklyspeaking=totellyouthetruth确切地说tobeexact首先tobegin/startwith更糟糕的是tomakethingsworsebeabouttodosth正要做某事正要做……这时突然beonthepointofdoing...when正在做……这时突然bedoing...when刚做完……这时突然hadjustdone...whenindicatevt.表明→indicationn.表明→indicativeadj.指示的postponevt.推迟=putoff推迟做某事postponedoingsthobligationn.责任→obligevt.迫使→obligedadj.感激的intentionn.意图→intendvt.打算怀着……的目的withtheintention/aim/purposeof无意做某事havenointentionofdoing...打算做某事intendtodo/doingsth为……打算的beintendedfor以防万一incase（后接句子）incaseof（后接单词或短语）决不innocase这样/那样的话inthis/thatcase不管怎样inanycase这是常有的事asisoftenthecaseextentn.程度在某种程度上tosomeextent在一定程度上toacertainextent在很大程度上toagreatextenthugvt.&n.拥抱（hugged,hugged,hugging）拥抱某人hugsb=givesbahugpursuevt.追求→pursuitn.追求dutyn.责任→dutifuladj.尽职的责任感asenseofduty值班onduty免税店dutyfreeshopshesitatevi.犹豫→hesitationn.犹豫→hesitantadj.犹豫的对……犹豫不决hesitateaboutsth不情愿做某事hesitatetodosth毫不犹豫withouthesitationoptionn.选择→optionaladj.可选择的→optvi.挑选别无选择只能做havenooption/choicebuttodosth=can’tchoosebutdosthbroadadj.宽阔的→broadenvt.使变宽→broadlyadv.大体上→abroadadv.在国外→boardvt.上船n.木板；董事会→aboardadv.在船上normaladj.正常的→abnormaladj.反常的师范大学anormaluniversitywillingadj.乐意的→willingnessn.意愿→unwillingadj.不情愿的乐意做某事bewillingtodosthmaintainvt.维持→maintenancen.维护→maintaine