高中英语北师大版选修六课件Unit18BeautySectionⅣCommunicationWorkshopLanguageAwareness3CultureCornerBulletinBoard

Section

ⅣCommunication

Workshop,Language

Awareness

3,Culture

Corner

&

Bulletin

Board一二三四五一二三四五二、根据英文猜测单词1.

topreventsomeonefromescapingfromadangerousplace;aclevertrick

2.

tohit;tohappen

3.

apersonwhobuysandsellsgoodsinlargequantities

4.

tobehavetowardssomeoneinaparticularway;totrytocureanillnessorinjury

5.

themainsubjectoridea

6.

thewaythatsth.isdoneorhappens

7.

clear,obvious

8.

totellsb.thatsth.isgoodoruseful

trap

strike

merchant

treat

thememanner

evident

一二三四五三、词汇拓展1.

vt.递送,传送→

n.传送,递送

2.

vt.对待→

n.对待,处理

3.

vt.打,打动→

adj.引人注目的,突出的→

n.打击,罢工

4.

n.方式,方法→

n.礼貌

5.

vt.推荐,介绍,建议→

n.推荐,建议

6.

adj.

明显的,明白的→

adv.明显地→

n.证据

7.

adj.孩子气的,幼稚的→

n.孩子,儿童→

(复数)

deliverdelivery

treattreatment

strikestrikingstrike

mannermanners

evidentevidentlyevidence

childishchildchildren一二三四五hangonasecondbitsandpieces

以……为基础

当作……来对待

要么……要么……过去一定做了某事

向某人推荐某事

掌管,负责

一二三四五each

All

any

No123451.Her

sisters,Felicie

and

Adelaide,are

nasty

and

treat

Beauty

as

a

servant.(Page

40)她的姐妹们,费利西娅和阿德莱德,行为不佳,把美丽当作仆人。★考点

treat

vt.对待;款待;治疗

n.款待treat是一个多义词,阅读下列句子,指出treat在句中的词性和词义①Totreatotherswellmeanstotreatyourselfwell.②Don’ttreatthisasaseriousmatter.词性

词义

③We’lltreatyoutodinner.④【高考典句】(2015北京卷)—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes,weweretreatedbyourhosts.词性

词义

动词

对待

动词

招待,款待

12345⑤Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentcanthepatientsbetreatedproperlyinthishospital.词性

词义

⑥Thankyouforyourgreattreat.⑦It’smytreattoday.词性

词义

动词

治疗

名词

款待,招待

1234512345(1)treat是一个多义词,以考查词义为主。(2)treat

善待/虐待某人treat...as/like

当作……来对待……treat

sth.用某物款待某人

treat

oneself

to

sth.破费(买),舍得(吃、喝等)treat

a

disease

为某人治病treatment

n.对待,处理;治疗方法be

under

treatment在治疗中12345123451234512345123452.Beauty

offers

to

replace

her

father

and

be

trapped

in

the

castle.(Page

40)Beauty主动提出代替她的父亲被囚禁在城堡里。★考点

trap

vt.诱捕,设圈套,使陷入困境

n.陷阱,圈套①【高考典句】(2016北京卷)Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.青少年爬好几十层楼给生活在停电的高层建筑的老人送去了食物和水。②Theyweretrappedintheburningbuilding,losingtheirlives.他们被困在失火的建筑中,遇难了。12345③Bycleverquestioningtheytrappedhimintoadmittinghisbaddeeds.通过巧妙的提问,他们诱使他承认自己的恶行。④Thepolicesetatraptocatchthethief.警方设了一个圈套来抓那个贼。12345(1)trap主要考查词义,其过去式和过去分词形式是trapped。(2)be

trapped

in...被困在……中trap

doing

sth.诱使某人陷入圈套,使中计set

a

trap设下圈套12345123453.Although

it

is

in

black

and

white,the

striking

use

of

light

makes

it

seem

at

times

like

a

moving

painting.(Page

40)尽管这部电影是黑白影片,但灯光的突出运用使影片看起来有时像一幅移动的绘画。★考点

strike

v.打;打动;侵袭,爆发striking

adj.突出的,引人注目的①Thegirl’sbigeyesarehermoststrikingfeature.这个女孩的大眼睛是她最显著的特点。strike是一个多义词,阅读下列句子,指出其中strike的含义12345②Asnowballstruckhimonthebackofhisheadwhilehewasplayingwithhislittlepartners.含义

③Iwasstrickenbyhisenthusiasm.含义

④Theareawasstruckbyanearthquake.含义

⑤Anexcellentideasuddenlystruckme.含义

⑥Theyarestrikingforapayincrease.词性

含义

⑦Itisbynomeansclearwhatthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.词性

含义

打,击

打动

侵袭

突然想到

动词

罢工

名词

罢工

12345(1)strike主要考查词义。(2)striking

adj.突出的,引人注目的123451234512345123454.“Beauty

and

the

Beast”

conveys

a

message

that

should

be

evident

to

all

of

us

—

you

shouldn’t

judge

a

book

by

its

cover.(Page

40)《美女和野兽》传达了一个对我们大家都很明显的信息:不应该根据书的封面来判断书(不能以貌取人)。

★考点

evident

adj.明显的,明白的①Itmustbeevidenttoallofyouthathehasmadeamistake.你们一定都很清楚,他犯了一个错误。②It’sevidentthatsomeonehasbrokenintotheroom.显然有人已经闯入过这个房间。12345考点延伸

阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义③Thereisnoconvincingevidencethathehasstolenthemoney.词性

词义

④Evidentlysomeonehasbrokenintotheroom.词性

词义

名词

证据

副词

明显地,显而易见地

12345(1)evident的词义和词性转换都是考点。(2)evidently

adv.明显地evidence

n.证据12345123451234512345123451234512345123451234512345语法指南

限定词一、定义限定词是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类。名词词组除有词汇意义外,还有其所指意义,表示特指(即指特定的对象),还是类指(即泛指一类人或物),是有确定的数量,还是没有确定的数量。能在名词词组中表示这种所指意义的词类就是限定词。二、分类1.冠词a/an/the包括:定冠词the;不定冠词a/an;2.形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,our,your,their,its;3.名词属格John’s,myfriend’s;4.指示限定词this,that,these,those,such;123455.关系限定词whose,which;6.疑问限定词what,which,whose;7.不定限定词no,some,any,each,every,enough,either,neither,all,both,half,several,many,much,(a)few,(a)little,other,another;8.数词:基数词和序数词;9.倍数词和分数词;10.表示数量的词组alotof,lotsof,plentyof,agreatdealof,alargeamountof,asmallamountof,agoodnumberof等。12345限定词又分为前位限定词、中位限定词及后位限定词1.前位限定词:all,both,half,倍数词,分数词,强化词(such)等;2.中位限定词:冠词,指示代词,形容词性物主代词,名词所有格,some,any,every,each,either,no,neither等;3.后位限定词:基数词,序数词,一般性序数词(next,last,past,another,other),many,much,few,little,several等。三、限定词之间的搭配关系1.前位限定词互相排斥,不可以同时并列。allone-thirdbooks(×)注意:前位限定词all,both不与中位的some,any等词同时并列出现。123452.中位限定词互相排斥,不可以同时并列。someyoureggs(×)someofyoureggs(√)(1)中位限定词every可以放在名词所有格或形容词性物主代词之后。John’severyaction(2)such可以放在all,any,no,many,few,several和基数词之后。nosuchthings123453.后位限定词之间不互相排斥,但是要注意排列顺序。(1)序数词+基数词thefirstthreelines(2)一般性序数词+基数词anothertenyears(3)序数词/一般性序数词+many,much等词thelastfewdays注意:other要放在many,much等词和数词之后。manyotherthings12345联想拓展

多个形容词作定语的排列顺序如果两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时,与被修饰的名词关系较密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多,则音节少的形容词在前,音节多的在后。常用顺序:限定词(these,those...)+数量形容词+描绘性形容词+表示大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+用途+被修饰的名词。another

three

English

books另外三本英语书12345all

these

last

few

days最近的这些日子some

beautiful

little

red

flowers一些美丽的小红花a

high

red

brick

wall一堵高高的红砖墙123451234512345一二三一、阅读词汇检测

阅读下列句子,指出其中黑体词的含义。1.Heisawinemerchant.含义

答案：商人2.Thebook’sthemeistheconflictbetweenloveandduty.含义

答案：主题3.Thisisoneofthedrawbacksofthenewsystem.含义

答案：缺点一二三4.Thebookiswellorganisedinplot.含义

答案：情节5.Hereferredtothelibrarycataloguetolookforabook.含义

答案：目录6.Hisfancyhairstyleisreallystriking.含义

答案：引人注目的,突出的7.Childrenaretaughttotreattheirparentsandteacherswithrespect.含义

答案：对待一二三8.Hediditinadeliberatemanner.含义

答案：方式9.Shefelttrappedinadeadendjob.含义

答案：困住10.Theaudiences’reactionmadeitevidentthatthisplaywasagreatsuccess.含义

答案：明显的一二三一二三二、写作词汇检测用所学