专四语法真题

PAGE共7页第7页专业四级语法真题情态动词A1.He_______the8:20busbecausehedidn’tleavehometill8:25.A.couldn’thavecaught

B.oughttohavecaughtC.shouldn’thavecaught

D.mustnothavecaught

1994B2.“Shemustbeinthedormitorynow.”“No,she_______bethere.Isawherintheclassroomaminuteago.”A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.couldn’t

D.wouldn’t

1994C3.Themeeting’sbeencancelled.Ann_______allthatwork.A.needtodo

B.needhave

C.needn’thavedone

D.needednottodo

1995A4.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we_______soformally.A.neednothavedressedup

B.mustnothavedressedupC.didnotneedtodressup

D.mustnotdressup

1996A5.You_______Markanything.Itwasnoneofhisbusiness.A.needn’thavetold

B.needn’ttell

C.mustn’thavetold

D.mustn’ttell

1998A6.He_______unwisely,buthewasatleasttryingtodosomethinghelpful.A.mayhaveacted

B.musthaveacted

C.shouldact

D.wouldact

1999A7.Muchas___,Icouldn’tlendhimthemoneybecauseIsimplydidn’thavethatmuchsparecash.A.IwouldhavelikedtoB.IwouldliketohaveC.1shouldhavetolikeD.1shouldhavelikedto1999A8.You

_______Jimanythingabout.Itwasnoneofhisbusiness.A.needn‘thavetold

B.needn’ttell

C.mustn’thavetold

D.mustn’ttell

2000C9.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwastheonlyoccasionwhenI________thejourneyinexactlytwodays.A.musttake

B.musthavemadeC.wasabletomake

D.couldmake2005C10.Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone__anopportunitytohearthespeech.Aoughttohave Bmusthave Cmayhave Dshouldhave2006D11.“You______borrowmynotesprovidedyoutakecareofthem,”Itoldmyfriend.A.could B.should C.must D.can2007D12.She_____fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherattheconference.A.mustbe B.hadbeen C.couldbe D.musthavebeen2007B13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpresses"probability"?2008A.Youmustleaveimmediately.B.Youmustbefeelingrathertired.C.Youmustbeherebyeighto'clock.D.Youmustcompletethereadingassignmentontime.D14.She_____fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherataconference.

A.hadbeen B.mustbe C.hasbeen D.musthavebeen2009A15.Aren'tyoutired?I____youhaddoneenoughfortoday.

A.shouldhavethought B.musthavethought

C.mighthavethought D.couldhavethought2009比较C1._______thetwo,Bobis_______student.A.Of,morediligent

B.In,morediligent

C.Of,themorediligent

D.In,muchmorediligent

1995A2.Johnis_______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.A.noless

B.nomore

C.notless

D.noso

1998C3.Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleaner_______totheprofessor.A.asfaras

B.thesameas

C.asmuchas

D.aslongas

1998A4.Fatcannotchangeintomuscle

_______musclechangesintofat.A.anymorethan

B.nomorethan

C.nolessthan

D.muchmorethan

1999C5.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage

_______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.A.but

B.nor

C.as

D.like

1999A6.Intellectistothemind_______sightistothebody.A.what

B.as

C.that

D.like

2001A7.Hewas___totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchthecowardC.acowardenoughD.enoughofacoward2001A8.Thattrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness____byhislackoftalent.A.somuchas B.ratherthanC.as D.than2004D9.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofafully-loadedtruck,____tothetruck.A.thegreaterstressis B.greateristhestressC.thestressisgreater D.thegreaterthestress2004B10.DoyouknowTim’sbrother?Heis_________thanTim.A.muchmoresportsman

B.moreofasportsmanC.moreofsportsman

D.moreasportsman2005D11.Landbelongstothecity;thereis______thingasprivateownershipofland.Anosucha Bnotsuch Cnotsucha Dnosuch2006C12.Itwas_____wehadhopedAmoreasuccessthan BasuccessmorethanCasmuchofasuccessas Dasuccessasmuchas2006C13.Itisnot______muchthelanguageasthebackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.A.that B.as C.so D.very2007B14.Overpopulationposesaterriblethreattothehumanrace.Yetitisprobably________athreattothehumanracethanenvironmentaldestruction.A.nomore B.notmore C.evenmore D.muchmore2007D15.Nineistothree_____threeistoone.A.when B.that C.which D.what2008A16.Thesquareitselfisfivehundredyardswide,fivetimes____thesizeofSt.Peter’sinRome.A./ B.thatof C.whichis D.of2008B17.Anewlaptopcostsabout_____ofasecond-handone.

A.thepriceofthreetimes B.threetimestheprice

C.asmuchasthethreetimesprice D.threetimesmorethantheprice2009倒装C1.Sobadly_______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforafewmonths.A.didheinjure

B.injuredhim

C.washeinjured

D.hewasinjured

1994D2.Heisnotunderarrest,_______anyrestrictiononhim.A.orthepolicehaveplaced

B.orhavethepoliceplacedC.northepolicehaveplaced

D.norhavethepoliceplaced

1995B3.___healwaystrieshisbesttocompleteitontime.A.HoweverthetaskishardB.HoweverhardthetaskisC.ThoughhardthetaskisD.Thoughhardisthetask1999B4.Fool___Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.

A.who

B.as

C.that

D.like2002D5.____Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.A.Asmushas B.Somuch C.HowmuchD.Muchas2003A6.____bothsidesaccepttheagreement____alastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Onlyif,willB.Ifonly,wouldC.Should,willD.Unless,would2004D7.__dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.AAlthough Bwhatever CAs DHowever2006B8.____hewantedtogooutwithhisfriendsattheweekend,hehadtostaybehindtofinishhisassignment.A.Muchthough B.Muchas C.Asmuch D.Thoughmuch2008D9.Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasingreatdanger.

A.shecared B.shemaycare C.mayshecare D.didshecare2009代词C1._______ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight.A.None

B.Both

C.Neither

D.All

2002C2.Yourideas,_______,seemunusualtome.A.likeher

B.likehers

C.similartoher

D.similartoherself

2003C3.Issuesofprice,place,promotion,andproductare____conventionalconcernsinplanningmarketingstrategies.A.theseofthemostB.mostofthoseC.amongthemostD.amongthemanyof2004B4.Childrenwhostayawayfromschooldo________fordifferentreasons.A.them

B./

C.it

D.theirs2005B5.Iknowhefailedhislasttest,butreallyhe’s_________stupid.A.somethingbut

B.anythingbut C.nothingbut

D.notbut2005A6.Becausefuelsuppliesarefiniteandmanypeoplearewasteful,wewillhavetoinstall_________solarheatingdeviceinourhome.A.sometypeof

B.sometypesofaC.sometypeofa

D.sometypesof2005D7.Ourassociation,whichhasconsistentlypressedforgreateremploymentopportunitiesforthedisabled,willpublish____proposalsinthenearfuture.A.their B.our C.his D.its2008D8.WhichofthefollowingisINCORRECT?A.Allhislectureswereboring. C.Herfewfriendsareallfondofdancing.B.Halfhismoneywasgone. D.Heinvitedmanyhisfriendstotheparty.2008副词B1.IfeltthatIwasnotyet_______totravelabroad.A.toostrong

B.strongenough

C.sostrong

Denoughstrong

1997B2.Hisstrongsenseofhumorwas_______makeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.A.soasto

B.suchasto

C.sothat

D.suchthat

1998

A3.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould___getoutofbedwithouthelp.A.nearly B.hardly C.merely D.barely2001D4.Shemanagedtosave_______shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.A.howlittlemoney

B.solittlemoney

C.suchlittlemoney

D.whatlittlemoney

2002B5.Hisremarkswere________annoyeverybodyatthemeeting.A.soasto

B.suchasto

C.suchto

D.asmuchasto2005C6.Mydaughterhaswalkedeightmilestoday.Weneverguessedthatshecouldwalk__far.A/ Bsuch Cthat Das2006B7.Susanisveryhardworking,butherpayisnot__forherwork.Aenoughgood Bgoodenough Casgoodenough Dgoodasenough2006A8.Whatdoes"Hewiselyrefusedtospendhismoney"mean?A.Itwaswiseofhimtorefusetospendhismoney.B.Herefusedtospendhismoneyinawisemanner.C.Hewasshortofmoneyanddidn'twanttobuyanything.D.Herefused,inawisemanner,tospendhismoney.20089.WhichofthefollowingadverbscanNOTbeusedtocomplete"_____everybodycame"?

A.Nearly B.Quite C.Practically D.Almost2009

反意疑问句D1.YouandIcouldhardlyunderstand,_______?A.couldI

B.couldn’tyou

C.couldn’twe

D.couldwe

1995B2.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatvideotape,don’tforgettoputitinmydrawer,_______?A.doyou

B.willyou

C.don’tyou

D.won’tyou

1998D3.Dohelpyourselftosomefruit,_______you?A.can’t

B.don’t

C.wouldn’t

D.won’t

2000C4.Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,_______?A.hadn’tshe

B.hasn’tshe

C.wouldn’tshe

D.didn’tshe

2003D5.Thereusedtobeapetrolstationnearthepark,__?Adidn’tit Bdoesn’tthere Cusedn’tit? Ddidn’tthere2006C6.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don'tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,_____?A.doyou B.don'tyou C.willyou D.won'tyou2008主谓一致C1.Itisfutiletodiscussthematterfurther,because_______goingtoagreeuponanythingtoday.A.neitheryounorIare

B.neitheryounormeisC.neitheryounorIam

D.neithermenoryouare

2003C2.MrWells,togetherwithallthemembersofhisfamily,____forEuropethisafternoon.A.aretoleaveB.areleaving C.isleaving D.leave2004D3.Thestatistics__thatlivingstandardsintheareahaveimproveddrasticallyinrecenttimes.A.proves B.isproving Careproving Dprove2006B4.AllthePresident’sMen______oneoftheimportantbooksforhistorianswhostudytheWatergateScandal.A.remain B.remains C.remained D.isremaining2007

省略A1.Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan___inthepublicmindtoday.A.exists B.exist C.existing D.toexist1999A2.Acutehearinghelpsmostanimalssensetheapproachofthunderstormslongbeforepeople

_______.A.do

B.hear

C.dothem

D.hearingit

2000A3.Thecentralprovinceshavefloodsinsomeyears,and_______.

A.droughtinothers

B.droughtsareothers

C.whileotherdroughts

D.othersindrought2000A4.Acutehearinghelpsmostanimalssensetheapproachofthunderstormslongbeforepeople___.A.doB.hearC.dothemD.hearingit2000C5Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan___.A.havebeenputin

B.beingputinC.hasbeenputin

D.tobeputin2002C6.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan_______EasternNebraska.A.in

B.itreceivesin

C.does

D.itdoesin

1996it用法C1.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou

19972.Itisgoingtobefinetomorrow._______.

A.Soisit. B.Soitis. C.Soitdoes. D.Sodoesit.2009不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词A1.Thismayhavepreservedtheelephantfrombeingwipedoutaswellasotheranimals_______inAfrica.A.hunted

B.hunting

C.thathunted

D.arehunted

1996B2.Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid_______.A.frombeingbeaten

B.beingbeaten

C.beating

D.tobebeaten

1996B3.Henoticedthehelicopterhoveringoverthefield.Thentohisastonishment,hesawaropeladder_______outandthreemenclimbingdownit.A.throwing

B.beingthrown

C.havingthrown

D.havingbeenthrown

1995B4.Heresented_______towait.Heexpectedtheminister_______himatonce.A.tobeasked,tosee

B.beingasked,toseeC.tobeasked,seeing

D.beingasked,seeing

1995A5.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce_______nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.A.fired

B.beingfired

C.theyfired

D.havingfired

1995B6.Arrivingatthebusstop,_______waitingthere.A.alotofpeoplewere

B.hefoundalotofpeopleC.alotofpeople

D.peoplewerefound

1994D7._______regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.A.Notreceived

B.Sincereceiving

C.Havingreceived

D.Nothavingreceived

1994C8.TheClarkshaven’tdecidedyetwhichhotel_______.A.tostay

B.istostay

C.tostayat

D.isforstaying

1998C9._______,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.A.Obtainingnotaticketforthematch

B.NotobtainingaticketforthematchC.Nothavingobtainedaticketforthematch

D.Notobtainedaticketforthematch

1998D10.Hewasn’taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,_______insufficientlypoplarwithallmembers.A.havingconsidered

B.wasconsidered

C.wasbeingconsidered

D.beingconsidered

1996

独立主格结构D1._______nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.A.Therewas

B.Since

C.Being

D.Therebeing

1996C2.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_______themostimportantofthese.A.havebeen

B.are

C.being

D.arebeing

1994从句B1._______,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsformdifferentsources.A.Insteadofhisnotablecontributions

B.ForallhisnotablecontributionsC.Hismakingnotablecontributions

D.Howeverhisnotablecontributions

1997D2.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast_______shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.A.which

B.before

C.that

D.when

1998A3.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan_______.A.isnecessary

B.beingnecessary

C.tobenecessary

D.itisnecessary

1998C/D4.Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,_______ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.A.Ithinkwhichis

B.thatIthinkis

C.whichIthinkis

DwhichIthinkis

1997B5.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_______.A.whereIliketovisitmost

B.I’dmostliketovisitC.whichIliketovisitmostly

D.whereI’dlikemosttovisit

1997B6.Thiscompanyhasnowintroducedapolicy_______payriseshaverelatedtoperformanceatwork.A.which

B.where

C.whether

dD.what

1996D7.Onlytaketheseclothes_______reallynecessary.A.aswere

B.astheyare

C.astheywere

D.asare

1994D8._______isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticdiscussionproducednoconcreteproposals.A.That

B.It

C.This

D.As

1994D8.Evenasagirl,_______tobeherlife,andtheateraudiencesweretobeherbestteachers.A.performingbyMelissawere

B.itwasknownthatMelissa’sperformanceswereC.knowingthatMelissa’sperformanceswere

D.Melissaknewthatperformingwas

2001虚拟语气B1.Ifyourcar_______anyattentionduringthefirst12months,takeittoanauthorizeddealer.A.shallneed

B.shouldneed

C.wouldneed

D.willneed

1998C2._______enoughtimeandmo