四川省德阳市南华镇中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省德阳市南华镇中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher________toprofessorinyouruniversitythisyear.—Exactly.________ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.A.promoted;Convincing. B.tohavebeenpromoted;ConvincingC.promoted;Convinced. D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced参考答案：D2.Theoralinterpretation,accordingtoAmandaLee,ajudgeinthecompetition,isdesignedtotestthedegree______aninterpreterhasbeen_______toEnglish.

A.inwhich;exposed

B.towhich;exposed

C.inwhich;exposured

D.towhich;exposured参考答案：B3.Annoyedbythesalesman'sbadmanners,Johnchose

ofthetwocomputersonsaleandleft．A．all

B．either

C．neither

D．none参考答案：C略4.MrBrownworksin

middleschool.Itis

schoolbuiltinthe16thcentury.A．a,a

B．a,the

C．the,a

D．the,the参考答案：A5.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.

A.much

B.quite

C.very

D.alittle参考答案：D6.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven参考答案：C7.It’ssuchagoodplace___everyonewantstogoandvisit___itiswell-knownallovertheworld.

A.that;that

B.as;as

C.as;that

D.that;as参考答案：C略8.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A9.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,___theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：10._____wehavelostallthemoney,it’snouseturningonmeandsayingit’sallmyfault.A. After

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Nowthat参考答案：D11.Dad,canyouwriteanoteandtelltheteacherwhyI_____theexam?A.missed B.wasmissing C.wouldmiss D.hadmissed参考答案：A12.Generallyspeaking,thebreakingof_____tabooisusuallyupsettingorembarrassingfor_____personorpeopleconcerned.A.a;/

B./;a

C./;/

D.a;the参考答案：D13.________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

A.Beingfounded

B.Itwasfounded

C.Founded

D.Founding参考答案：C14.—Youalwaysgototheseasideandswimduringthesummervacation.Don’tyouwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear?—

.A.Likewhat?

B.Withpleasure.

C.Let’sgothen.

D.That’sallright.参考答案：A28.

struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’s

deeplovefor

hisson.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.Which参考答案：C16..—Didyouenjoyyourselfatthepart—Yes.I’veneverbeento

onebefore.A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexciting

参考答案：C．

解析：本题考查v-ing和v-ed用作形容词的区别以及a/the的区别。英语中一些与心理活动有关的动词（如：puzzle,tire,excite,interest,surprise,terrify,frightenetc）的v-ing和v-ed形式作形容词使用时，v-ing表示事物的性质，意思是“使/令人…”；v-ed表示人的感受,意思是“(对)感到…”。结合题意，由此可以排除A，B；其次，此题很明显没有具体的比较范围，也没有具体的比较对象，所以不能用最高级，故只能选C表示泛指。17.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.pickout

C.workout

D.makeout参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansare

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65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,

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(busy).Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehavioris

63

(suit)atvariousages.Aperson’sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/herposition,

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(marry)orhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyear

65

onegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthat

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(keep)usontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasused

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(be).Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa25-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,or

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80-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.Manypeoplesay,“Iammuch

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(young)thanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage.”Noonesays“Actyourage”anymore.We’vestopped

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(look)withsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.参考答案：61.over62.business63.suitable64.marriage65.when66.kept67.tobe68.an

69.younger70.looking

【思路点拨】语法填空，必须读懂全文，根据上下文灵活应用语法知识，同时要注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化。【答案解析】61.over考查介词，根据前文fiftyyearsago的情况判断现在10分之一的美国人超过65岁，over超过。62.business考查名词。根据前文的deucation，medicine判断此处用busy的名词形式business商业。63.suitable

考查形容词。此处缺少表语，应用suit的形容词形式。64.marriage

考查名词。根据空前后的position和health判断填marry的名词形式marriage。65.when

考查定语从句。空后的定语从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。66.kept

考查时态。题干中后文有told，并列的谓语动词也应用过去式。67.tobe

考查不定式。usedtobe过去常常是。68.an

考查冠词。80eighty是以元音音素开头的单词，故用冠词an。69.younger考查比较级。根据空后的than判断填younger。70.looking

考查动名词。stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情。三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there’sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillgetyoualong-termhurtregardlessofyourskillsorthejob’spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas:1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolating（孤立的）jobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon’thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers？

Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou’lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy？

Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon’tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou’llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?

Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.

Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I’veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.【小题1】WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?

A.Youmayignoreyourskillswhenyouselectjob.

B.Jobskillsarethemostimportantthingswhenyouselectjob.

C.Therearemoreimportantthingsthanjobskillswhenyouselectjob.

D.Selectingjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwiththeposition.【小题2】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.

B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.

C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwith