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2022-2023学年四川省德阳市齐福中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?—________achancetojointheDebatingClub.A.Beingoffered
B.HavingbeenofferedC.Tobeoffered
D.Tohavebeenoffered参考答案:C2.–Youarereallycrazyaboutmusic!–Sortof.Ialwaysfindinmusic_____peacewhichismissingin_____worldfullofchallenges.A./;the
B./;a
C.a;the
D.the;a
参考答案:
【答案】3.Ifyoufindyourself
noonewillhelpyou,pleasecallme.A.whom B.which C.where D.what 参考答案:C4.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN(东盟)countries,______againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.hadbeen参考答案:C略5.________whatmanypeoplethink,HIVcannotbespreadthroughmosquitoes,acoughorsneeze,orbymerelytouchingsomeonewithAids.A.Basedon
B.ContrarytoC.Apartfrom
D.Regardlessof参考答案:B【详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意:与许多人所想象的不同,艾滋病不会通过蚊子叮咬、咳嗽、打喷嚏或是只是触碰艾滋病人而传播。A.Basedon以……为依据;B.Contraryto与……相反;C.Apartfrom除了;D.Regardlessof不管。根据后文HIVcannotbespreadthroughmosquitoes,acoughorsneeze,orbymerelytouchingsomeonewithAids.可推知,是与众人想象的不同,故选B。6.Infact,you________havebeenafraidofH7N9birdflu,becauseitgenerallydoesn’tspreadamongpeople.A.wouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.couldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:D7._______theeffectitwillhaveonyourfuturebeforeyougiveupthejob.A.Consider
B.Considering
C.Toconsider
D.Considered参考答案:C8.—Ican’tfindmycellphoneinmybag.
—
itathome.
A.Haveyouleft
B.Didyouleave
C.Hadyouleft
D.Doyouleave参考答案:B略9.Thehouse,whichislargeandissurroundedbytreesandflowers,is_____whatshedesires.A.directly
B.exactly
C.gradually
D.extremely参考答案:B10.CanyougivemeanexampletoshowhowtheAAAmodel
?
A.goes
B.affects
C.works
D.uses
参考答案:C略11.—Wouldyou_____agameoftabletennis,Cathy?—I’dloveto,butIstillhavepilesofhomeworktodo.A.carefor
B.careabout
C.careto
D.takecareof参考答案:A34.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.___,heisrememberedasatruehero.
A.Inparticular
B.Onthecontrary
C.Generallyspeaking
D.Tobehonest参考答案:B13.Pricesclimbedhighin2011,withthemonthlyCPIfigure____an11-year-highof6.9percentinNovember.
A.hit
B.tohit
C.tohavehit
D.hitting参考答案:D略14.ThiscomputerisdifferentfromtheoneI______inmylastjob.()A.use B.haveused C.used D.hadused参考答案:C.这台电脑和我上一份工作中使用的电脑不一样.本题考查时态,从"我上一份工作中使用的电脑"判断"使用"是过去的动作,因此选择一般过去时.故选C.对于时态的题目要注意句中的时间状语和句子所表达的含义,结合前后句来辨别所需要的时态.15.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflifeismeasured_________howmuchtheycanborrow,nothowmuchtheycanearn. A.ontopof B.incaseof C.intermsof D.regardlessof参考答案:C16.
Parentsmust
theideathat“Iloveyoualways,butsometimesIdonotloveyourbehavior.”A.getalong
B.getaround
C.getthrough
D.getacross参考答案:D17.——Myneighborhadapartyandthenoisekeptmeawakeallnight.Ifinallyhadtocallthepolice.——I_____thesamething.Theyshouldn’tbeallowedtodisturbpeoplelikethat.A.willdo
B.woulddoC.did
D.wouldhavedone参考答案:D二、新的题型18.36.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.37.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.38.Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.
Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.39.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.40.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.参考答案:36.
E
37.
B
38.
C
39.
G
40.
A
【分析】中等学生怎样成为好学生,作者从安排时间、提高课堂效率、复习预习、好的考试态度等方面给了一些建议。36.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,可知这里想说可能你只是一个中等生,故选E.37.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据首句Planyourtimecarefully.可知本段讲认真计划自己的时间,下文说明把要做的事列一个清单,合理安排时间。根据Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.可知除了吃饭、睡觉、学习之外,不要忘记留下足够的时间来娱乐,故选B.38.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据首句Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.可知本段讲要充分利用好课上时间,听老师说的每一句话,故选C.39.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据首句Studyregularly.可知讲要有规律地学习,放学回家后要复习笔记和知识点,预习第二天要讨论的内容。此处指这将帮助你理解下一节课,故选G.40.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.可知这里想说还有其他的一些方法有助于你的学习。故选A.
三、阅读理解19.Acollegestudenthasturnedtheactoftellingsomeoneoffintoanartform.LamaAli,whoattendschoolinVirginia,hadthreefinalassignmentsdueonthesamedayforherfashiondrawingclass.Exhaustedafterworkingonpaintingforsevenhoursstraight,the20-year-olddecidedtoincludeamessageinAmericanSignLanguagetoherprofessor:Whenyourdrawingteacherassigns3finalssoyousecretlywrite“yougotmefuckedup”insignlanguageonyourfinalpiece.——ShawtyArabia(@LemAli23)December7,2016“Yougotmefuckedup,”abunchofhandsinthepaintingspelloutinASL,inaformofsignknownasfingerspelling(聋哑字母表),whichusessignsforeachletter,ratherthanforthewordsthemselves.“HonestlytheideajustcametomewhileIwasfinishingupthepiece,”AlitoldTheHuffingtonPost.”Iwaslookingatitandthought,‘Thiscouldreallyusesomethingelse’Andthentheideastruckme:WhynotsecretlyexpresshowIwasfeelingwhilestrugglingatthelibraryat4a.m.?”Oncethefashiondesignmajorhadfinishedhermasterpiece,shepostedittoTwitteronDec.7,whereithasreceivedover113,000likesand48,000retweets(转发).Ali,whodoesnotknowASL,toldHuffPostshetaughtherselfalittlebitjustforthisparticularassignment.“Youknowit’sbadwhenyouhavetolearnawholeotherlanguagetoexpresshowdoneyouare,”shesaid.“IrememberedseeingapostonTumblrlongagowithasimilarphrasebythepost,shedecidedtolookupthelettersinASLtospelloutthemessage.SomeoneonTwitterevendidthegoodworkofcirclingtheminthepainting.AlitoldHuffPostthatwhenshefinallypresentedthepiecetoherprofessorinherclass,helylovedit.“Mostofmyfriendsinclassactuallyknewaboutthesecretmessage,soIwasreallysurprisedwhennoonelaughedorblewmycoverduringcritique(评论).”Shealsoadmitsthatherprofessorstilldoesn’tknowaboutthemessage,despiteherpostgettingsomuchattention.28.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“Yougotmefuckedup”?A.Iwasgreatlyastonished.
B.Youreallywornmeout.C.Ifeltmuchappreciated.
D.Youleftmeimpressed.29.WhatwasitthatgaveAlitheinspirationtouseASLtoexpressherfeeling?A.Herprofessor’sassignment.
B.Beingtooexhausted.C.ApostonTumblrwithASL.
D.Herclassmates’encouragement.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Herprofessorisnotsocleverasherclassmates.
B.Herprofessorpretendednottounderstand.C.Herprofessorisstillinthedarkaboutthemessage.
D.Herprofessorhadbeeninformedbyherclassmates.31.HowdidAliknowaboutAmericanSignLanguage?A.Shelearneditinmiddleschool.
B.Shemajoredinitatcollege.C.Shetaughtherselfwhenpreparedfortheassignment.
D.SomeonetaughtheronTwitter.参考答案:28.B29.C30.C31.C
31.C细节推理题。根据Ali,whodoesnotknowASL,toldHuffPostshetaughtherselfalittle
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