湖南省湘西市松柏园艺中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省湘西市松柏园艺中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’msurprisedtoseethepopstarisbetterlookingthanshe_____.A.isusedtobeB.isusedto

C.wasusedtoD.usedtobe参考答案：D2._______wegototheMcDonald’s?

Iamsickofthefoodthere!

A.Shall

B.Can

C.Must

D.Need参考答案：

考点：考查情态动词3.Allpeople,

theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.A.evenif

B.whether

C.nomatter

D.however参考答案：B解析：本题考查固定词组搭配。whether…or…表示“无论......还是......”

4._____,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica. A.Absurdasmightitsound B.Asitmightsoundabsurd C.Asabsurditmightsound D.Absurdasitmightsound参考答案：

【答案】5.----Ijustheardthattheticketsfortonightshowhavebeensoldout.

----Ohno!

.A.Iwaslookingforwardtothat

B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotallinteresting参考答案：A6.Astheprincipalputsit,“Noone________thecampuswithoutthepermissionoftheheadteacher.”A.isleaving

B.istoleave C.willleave D.leaves参考答案：B7.Itisthepreventionofdisease____thesuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidincreaseoftheworld’spopulation.

A.lessthan B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan参考答案：B8.Weusedtoseeeachother_______butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.A.especially

B.regularly

C.particularly

D.equally参考答案：B9.Ioften

mychildhood，whichwasconsideredtobethehappiesttimeofmylife.A．lookforwardto B．lookafter C．lookbackat D．lookfor参考答案：C10.ThefilmTheFlowersofWar,which____lastDecember,isaboutsavingagroupofChinesestudentsinthe1930s．

A．workedout

B．cameout

C．turnedout

D．brokeout参考答案：B略11.WhileadaptingtolocalwaysoflivinginAmerica,agreatnumberofAsianimmigrantstherestilltryhardto

theirownculturesandtraditions.

A.volunteer B.scatter C.preserve D.motivate参考答案：C12.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the参考答案：C13.—Gotyourdrivinglicense？—No.I_______toobusytohaveenoughpractice，soIdidn'ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was

B.am

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：D14.

Joe,

themusic.Why

youdancelikecrazyat2o'clockinthemorning?A.turnup;could

B.turnon;shouldC.turndown;must

D.turnoff;would参考答案：C15.Heinsistedthepersonreferred______putintoprisonatonce.A.is

B.be

C.tobe

D.shouldbe参考答案：C16.Eventually,thepresidenthadtoleaveoffice________publicpressureinordertoeasethetensionofthesituation.A.infavorof B.inresponseto C.inreturnto D.inhonorof参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语。句意：最后，总统不得不迫于公众压力而离任，以缓和局势的紧张。A.infavorof支持；B.inresponseto对…回应；C.inreturnto作为对…的回报；

D.inhonorof纪念。分析句子可知总统不得不迫于公众压力而离任。结合选项，故选B。17.Theyoungladyis____abeauty;sheis______thanpretty.A.morethan;moresmart

B.morethan;smarter C.notonly;smarter

D.nomorethan;moreclever参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Weeatinourcars,atourdesks,onthego,andinfrontofdieTV.Weeattake-out,packagedandpreparedmeals.Why?Becauseitfitsournot-enough-time-in-the-daylifestyles.___16___Well,I’mcertainlynotthefirstonetothinkit-orsayit-butweallneedtoslowdown.Consumertrendsaroundtheglobeshowthatoverthepastthreedecadespeoplearepurchasingmorepreparedfoodsatgroceryandeatingoutmorethaneverbefore.It’spredictedthatwe’llspendmoreatrestaurantsinthecomingyears.___17___However,we’regettinglesshealthy.Whiledebatescanbeseenindifferentmediaoverdietfoodindustry’scontributiontoourgrowingwaistlinesandourhealthproblems,thebottomlineisthis:___18___Wecanchoosetoeatafast—foodlunchonthego.Wecanthrowafrozenmealinthemicrowaveandcallitdinner.Wecaneatwithoutthinking,infrontofthetube,atourcomputers,andwhiledrivingacar.___19___.Studieshaveshownmeaningfullinksbetweenfamilymealsandkids’mentalandphysicaIwell—being.Eatingsensiblydoesn’ttakemuchtimeormoney,butitdoesrequireyoutomakeaconsciousdecisiontodoso.Wrappedinendlesswork,appointmentsandsocialactivities,weoftenfailtoenjoyarelaxingmealwithourfamilies.Whileitcanbeachallengetoalwaysputhealthyeatingfirst,justdoyourbest.Rememberthatdietfoodyoueathasamoresignificantintactonyourhealth,weightandwell-beingthanalmostanyotheractivityyoudo.___20___Everymealmadeathome—evenjustonceortwiceaweek—isastepclosertoahealthierbodyandaslowerfoodlifestyle.A.Lunchisthebiggestcalorieintakewhenitcomestoeatingout.B.Treatitwiththeimportancethatitdeserve,butstartsmall.C.Ourfoodmatchesourlives.D.Purchasefoodlocallyandskipasmanypackageditemsasyoucan.E.Whatweeat,whereweeatandhowweeatareallunderourcontrol.F.We’reconsuminganincreasingnumberofcalories.G.Wecandevoteanhourofthedaytoenjoyingamealwithourfamilies.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.E

19.G

20.B全球的消费趋势表明，越来越多的人外出吃饭，吃了更多的能量，但却越来越不健康。这是因为食品行业导致我们的健康问题，因此我们要把健康饮食放在首位，和家人在家吃饭有益于身心健康。16.1．考查上下文理解和推理能力。根据本空前面的“Weeatinourcars,atourdesks,onthego,andinfrontoftheTV.Weeattake-out,packagedandpreparedmeals.Why？Becauseitfitsournot-enough-time-in-the-daylifestyles.”可知，随着人们生活节奏的加快，人们的饮食习惯也发生改变。所以，人们也只能以“快餐”的形式来适应这种生活方式。也就是说我们吃的与我们的生活相匹配。故选C。17.F考查上下文理解和推理能力。根据前面的“Consumertrendsaroundtheglobeshowthatoverthepastthreedecadespeoplearepurchasingmorepreparedfoodsatthegroceryandeatingoutmorethaneverbefore.It’spredictedthatwe’llspendmoreatrestaurantsinthecomingyears.”可知，人们越来越多地在外面吃饭，而这些食物并非都健康。因此我们正在消耗越来越多的卡路里。故选F。18.E考查上下文理解和推理能力。空后内容“Wecanchoosetoeatafast—foodlunchonthego．Wecanthrowafrozenmealinthemicrowaveandcallitdinner．Wecaneatwithoutthinking，infrontofthetube，atourcomputers，andwhiledrivingacar．”可知，我们可以选择去吃快餐做午餐。我们可以把一个冷冻食品在微波热了吃。我们可以吃不思考，在电视机前，在我们的电脑和开车。由此可推断出吃什么，在哪吃，如何吃全由我们控制好。故选E。19.G考查上下文理解和推理能力。根据后面的“Studieshaveshownmeaningfullinksbetweenfamilymealsandkids’mentalandphysicalwell—being.”可知，，家人一块儿吃饭对家人和孩子的身心健康有很大的好处。因此我们可以每天花点时间和家人一起进餐。G项内容符合上下文。20.B考查上下文理解和推理能力。根据空前：饮食对“我们”的健康很重要。空后内容：每一顿饭尽量在家吃饭。从中可知吃饭对我们很重要，因此要认真对待吃饭。但要从小事做起，即从在家吃每一顿开始，通过分析可知B符合。三、阅读理解19.APenThatDrawsinAnyColorTheScribbleisamagicalpenthatcanscancolor1sandinstantlyreproducethecolor1s.HoldtheScribble’sscanneruptoanycolor1,andwithinasecondthatcolor1isstoredinitsmemory.Oncestored,thatcolor1canbeusedtodrawonpaperoronadigitalscreen.WhocanusetheScribble?ChildrenwilllovetheScribblebecauseitcancreatedifferentcolor1s,replacingeventheirbiggestboxofcrayons(蜡笔).Besides,anyoneworkingwithcolor1intheirprofessionallives,suchasartists,willbeabletoscanandreproducecolor1sinstantly.TheScribbleisthebestcolor1—GreenOneofthemostimportantcharacteristicsoftheScribbleisthat,sinceitcanreproduceanycolor1,itreplacesmarkingpens,greatlyreducingthehugeamountofplasticwaste.What’sinsidetheScribble?TherewillbetwodifferentversionsoftheScribble,theScribbleINKandtheScribbleSTYLUS.TheINKwillbeabletoreproduceexactcolor1sonpaper.Itincludesacolor1sensor,1GBofinternalmemorythatwillstoreover100,000color1s,arechargeablebattery,Bluetooth4.0connectivity,aprocessorand5inkcartridges(盒).TheSTYLUSisexactlythesameastheINK,minustheinkcartridgeasitisintendedforuseonscreen.HowdidwecreatetheScribble?We’vebeeninthedesignprocessfortwoyearsandtheScribblehasgonethroughvariousdesignchangestogetittowherewearenow.Becauseofitssmallsizewehavecreatedsomeideasneverseenbeforeinthecolor1reproductionindustry.WecreatedtheScribbleforYOUandwantyoutobeapartoftheprocess!ThankyouforyoursupportThankyousomuchforyourconcernabouttheScribble.Thankyoualsoforyoursupport!MakesuretobookmarkourwebsiteandcheckbackoftentoseetheprogressaswellastheupdatedtimesforproductionanddeliveryofyourScribble.31.Accordingtothepassage,theScribble______.A.hasreplacedthecommonpensB.bringsenvironmentalproblemsC.istheproductofhightechnologyD.isdesignedforacertaingroupofpeople32.HowistheScribbledifferentfromotherpens?A.Itcancopycolor1s.B.Itissmaller