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CUSTOMERIAMANDYOURCRM
MAXIMISINGCONTROLOFEXTERNALUSERS-LEADS,PROSPECTS,CUSTOMERS,CONTRACTORS,VENDORS,&PARTNERS
WHITEPAPER
ConnectingIdentity.TransformingDigitalBusiness.
UBISECUREWHITEPAPER
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INTRODUCTION
ACustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)systemisthebeatingheartofanenterprisesalesteam.CRMisthecentralrepositoryofyourcustomerinformation.LeadgenerationeffortscreatenewcontactswithintheCRMsystem.Theseleadsarethencarefullycultivatedintopayingcustomers.ThebusinessesthatdealwithahandfulofcustomerscanmakedowithExcelsheetsorothermanualtools,butanybusinessthathasexperiencedthegrowthtoaSMElevelhaslikelyfelttheneedtoinvestinarealCRMsolutionthatallowseffectivemanagementofleads,prospects,andcustomers.
CRMsystemsareusedbymanydifferentusergroups.Sales,customerservices,andmarketingdepartmentscreate,modify,update,andremoverecordsintheCRMdatabase.TheaccuracyofthedataintheCRMsystemhasextremelyhighimportancetobothsalesandmarketingeffortsofthecompany.
InaccurateoroutdatedinformationwithintheCRMcandirectlytranslateintoinefficiencyofyoursaleseffortsandmarketingcampaigns.ThecorrectnessandaccuracyofdataisakeydriverforintegratingaCustomerIdentityandAccessManagement(CIAM)solutionintotheCRMsystem.AwellplannedandexecutedCIAMtoCRMintegrationprovidesdoublebenefitsbyimprovingtheCRMdataaccuracyandquality,whilereducingtheadministrationoverheadofcontactinformation.ACIAMsolutionisbydesign,optimisedforidentityandaccessmanagementfunctionsforexternalusers,andcanenableatiereddelegatedadministrationmodel,wherethecustomersthemselveshaveaccesstoself-serviceworkflowsforregistering,creatingnewidentities,invitingusers,andauthorizingusers.Theseself-servicefunctionscandramaticallyreducethecustomerservicedeskcostswhileimprovingcustomersatisfactionandloyalty.
Thequalityofdatahasaddedbenefitsbeyondsalesandmarketing.Inmanycases,theCRMdataisbeingprocessedwithanalytictools.Theanalysisresultsarethenusedasbasisforstrategicinitiativesandoperativeplans.Poordataqualityattheoutsetislikelytohaveanegativeimpactonthequalityandeffectivenessoftheseplansandactions.
ThiswhitepaperassumessomebasicunderstandingofhowthedatamodelandscalabilityoflegacyIAMsystemsarenotsuitableforacustomerdrivenusecase.PleasereadUbisecure’sfreewhitepaperonLegacyIAMvsCustomerIAMforfurtherbackground-
/about/resources/customer-iam-vs-employee-iam/
THEDIFFICULTIESWITHTRADITIONALMODEL
TraditionalIAMsystemsdeployedbyenterprisesconcentrateonprovisioningtheemployeeidentitiesfromaHumanResources(HR)systemtorelevantrepositorieswithintheorganization.InternalIAMsolutionsarematureandhavebeenaroundforalongtime.InternalIAMenablesorganizationstoeffectivelymanagetheidentityandauthorizationsofanemployee.Duetoitsnature,internalIAMdoesnotenableorganizationstogeneratenewbusiness,norimproveintangibleaspectsoftheoutwardfacingbusinesssuchascustomersatisfactionorloyalty.
ItisdifficultorimpossibletodeployaninternalIAMsystem(basedontheprocessesforemployeemanagement)tohandlethemanagementofidentitiesandrolesofexternalusers,suchascustomersandpartners.
Intheexampleabovetheprovisioningprocessofaninternaluserisfairlystraightforward.However,thesituationchangesdramaticallywhenthescopeturnstomanagementofexternalusers.Withexternalusersitiseitherdifficultorimpracticaltostandardizeonasingleprocess,infrastructureorauthenticationmechanism,asthedemandsofthebusinesstypicallyrequireahighlevelofflexibility.Thisflexibilityisthebaseoftheeaseofuse(andhencesatisfaction)ofthecustomer.
Managingtheidentityofleads,prospects,andeventuallycustomersintheCRMturnsintosuccessfulbusiness,whileawell-designedCIAMtoCRMintegrationminimizesthecostofthismanagementandimprovestheuserexperience.
Inadditiontoleadsandcustomers,theexternalusersmayalsoincludepartners,contractors,vendors,shareholders,etc.EffectiveIAMintegrationallowstosecurelyandselectivelyofferaccesstotheseonlineservicesfromoutside.
Thelifecycleofacustomertypicallystartswithmarketing.Marketingcampaigngenerateleads,thatarequalifiedandhandedovertosales.Salesteamsworktoconvertleadsintoopportunitiesandeventuallycustomers.UponasuccessfulsaletheCRMisupdatedwithcontractinformationandmanagedthroughoutthedurationoftherelationship.
Overtimetherelationships,organizations,andpeopleinthecustomerbasechangeanddataqualityintheCRMerodes.Yeartoyearasmuchas25percentofthecontactdatacanbeoutdatedasemployeesofyourcustomerswillchangeresponsibilities,movetoothercompanies,retire,etc.This,aswellasthemanagementofthefreshnessofthedataisachallengeasasalesorganizationhaslimitedvisibilityintothecustomerorganizations.
Withastand-aloneCRMsystemthemanagingofexternalonlineusersmanuallyisdifficultandtime-consuming.EachentryneedstobeaddedbytheITdepartment,sales,orthecustomerservicedesk.Insomecasesobsoleteregisteredaccountsmaylingerwithinsystemswithaccessprivilegeseveniftheuserhasmovedon,creatingapotentialsecurityrisk.
CIAMTOCRMINTEGRATION
ModernCRMsystemshaveextensiveApplicationProgrammingInterfaces(APIs)tofacilitateintegrationofthird-partyproductsorsolutionsintotheCRM.TheCIAMsolutioncanbeintegratedtotheCRMusingtheseAPIs.TheseAPIsallowseveralwaystomanipulatethedatastoredwithintheCRM,butforIAMintegrationpurposes,theneedforextensiveAPIusageorintegrationisnotnecessary,makingtheintegrationeffortfairlyquickandefficient.
TYINGTHEIDENTITYTOTHECONTRACTLIFECYCLE
ThemainusecaseoftheCIAMandCRMintegrationistotiethecontractlifecycleofacustomertotheidentitylifecycle,oraccessmanagementseamlessly.Iftheaccessmanagementsolutionisawareofthecontractstatus,accurateaccessdecisionscanbemadebasedonthisinformation.Thisintegrationfixestheabovementionedsecurityloopholeofobsoleteuseraccounts.ThisprocesscanbeautomatedwiththeintegrationbetweentheIAMandtheCRMsystem.
AnadditionalbenefitfromthisCIAM-CRMintegrationistheabilitytoautomatethecustomerregistrationprocess.WhenaCIAMsolutioncanverifyautomaticallyfromtheCRMthatacontractexists,onlineregistrationbecomesmuchsmootherforthecustomerorganization.Removingobstaclestocustomeron-boardingisapowerfulbusinessaccelerator.Customerscanbeempoweredtomanagetheirownorganizationalaccountssothatonceacustomerorganizationisregisteredtheyareissuedan
administratoraccountthatallowsthecustomerstomanagetheirownidentitiesandauthorizationsusingtheworkflowsprovidedbytheCIAMsolution.
INVITATIONPROCESS
Inthetraditionalmodelthecustomerregistrationwithinonlineservicesislessthanstraightforward.OnewaytolowerthethresholdthiscreatesistouseaninvitationfunctionwithintheCRMsystem.Duringasalescalloracustomervisit,thesalesmanagercansimplyhitan"Invite"buttonontheCRMinterface-theintegrationwiththeCRMandtheCIAMtakescareoftherest.Thisallowsanautomatedwaytodirectexternaluserstotheself-serviceportals,andcreatebothincreasedefficiencyandcostsavingsinthebusinesscriticalcustomeracquisitionprocess.
Theseinvitationsareapowerfulsalesandmarketingtoolsthatcanalsobesenttomultiplecustomersatonce,ortoallofthecustomersviabatchfunctions.
ACQUIRINGNEWCUSTOMERS
Thecostofacquiringanewcustomertypicallyhasasubstantialimpactonthemarginsofanybusiness.High-volumebusinessesinparticularcannotsustainahighcostofcustomeracquisition.Generally,alloptionsthatreducethefrictionofconvertingaleadintoacustomerarefavourable–evenmoresoiftheconversionhappensthroughself-service.Costreductionisdirectlyvisibleatthebottomline.
CIAMenablesthecreationofanonlineregistrationprocess,whereself-serviceworkflowsareusedtoregisternewcustomers.Automatedverificationofcustomerdata(phonenumber,e-mailaddress,andidentity)duringregistrationenhancestheCRMdataaccuracy.TheregistrationrequestcanbeautomaticallyapprovedandenteredintotheCRM,oralternativelyitispossibletofurtherverifyandmanuallyapprovethecustomerdatabyasalesmanagerorcustomerservicedesk.
Thesalesteams’processofengagingleadsandincreasingleadscoreswithintheCRMcanalsobenefitfromtheCRMandCIAMintegration.Oftenleadsarecapturedfromvarioussources(onlinemarketing,exhibitionsandevents,socialmediacampaigns,etc.)IncasetheleadinformationwithintheCRMincludesaqualifiede-mailaddress(preferablywithsomethingelsethanapublicwebmailaddress)aninvitationcanbesenttotheprospecttoregistertotheonlineservice.TheCIAMtoCRMintegrationcanhandlethisautomatically,orsalesmanagerscanreviewleadsandsendindividualinvitationstothemoreattractiveleads.
TheCRMindicatestotheCIAMthataninviteneedstobesenttotheleadthroughtheRESTAPI.TheIAMsystemsendsaninvitationtotheleadwitharegistrationlinkembeddedintothemessage.Ifthecustomerregisterstotheonlineservice,theIAMindicatestotheCRMofthisthroughtheRESTAPI,andtheleadscorecanbeautomaticallyupdatedbasedonyourprocesses.Thisinformationcanbeusedby
thesalesorganizationtotargetprospectswhohavealreadyindicatedtheirinteresttowardstheonlineservices.TheCIAMsystemauthorizestheleadstoaccesstheserviceswitharole(example:"lead")thatcanbetrackedwiththeBusinessIntelligence(BI)systemprovidesfurtherinformationaboutthelead.
INCREASEEFFICIENCYINSALESANDMARKETINGPROCESSES
Oneoftheconstantchallengesisthedeteriorationofcustomerdata.Whentheresponsibilityofmaintainingaccurateandup-to-datecustomercontactinformationiswithinthesalesdepartment,thequalityofthedatainevitablydeterioratesastimeprogresses.Forthesalesmanager,thereislimitedvisibilityintothechangeswithinthecustomerorganizations.WhiletheCRMdataisofextremeimportancetothesalesorganization,theday-to-daysalestaskssometimesmeanthatupdatesmaygetlostonpost-itnotes,forgotten,orcontactinformationupdatedincorrectly.
YearoveryearacertainpercentageoftheCRMdatabecomesobsolete.Dependingonthenumberandtypeofcustomersthispercentagenumberwillvary.Somestudiesshowthatasmuchas25percentofCRMdataobsoletesannually.Thismeanslesseffectivemarketingandconsequentlysufferingsales.
ImprovementofCRMdataqualityhasanimmediateanddirectimpacttothebottomline.
IntegratingtheCRMwithaCIAMsolutionthatprovidesexternalusermanagementcapabilitiesenablesyourorganizationtoimprovethequalityofthecustomerdataconsiderably.TheIAMsolutionallowsyourcustomerstomanagetheirownidentitiesandauthorizations.ThiswaythecustomerorganizationisresponsibleforupdatingtheinformationthatissenttotheCRMautomaticallythroughtheRESTAPIs.
ACIAMsolutioncanalsoimprovemarketingefforts.AstheCIAMsolutionmanagestheaccesstotheonlineservices,italwayshasup-to-dateinformationonwhoisresponsibleforwhatwithinthecustomerorganization.Thisup-to-dateaccessinformationallowsmarketingtoaddressthecorrectcontactswithinthecustomerorganizationswithpinpointaccuracy.Astheauthorizationsbasedonrolesaremanagedbythecustomerorganization,theinformationisalwaysaccurateandup-to-date.
TheCIAMsolutionisalsocapableoftranslatingbusinessorientedrolesthatareeasytounderstandtoapplicationrolesusedbythecustomer-facingonlineserviceorapplication.Thishelpsyourcustomersassignappropriateaccessprivilegeseasily,withoutwonderingwhatthe"member"applicationroleactuallymeans.
CONCLUSION
Externalidentitiesarekeyassetsofanybusiness.Leadsrepresentpotentialnewrevenuewhileexistingcustomersarepotentialupsellopportunities.Externalidentitiesarethesoilonwhichyougrowyourbusiness.Ifyourorganizationhasexternallyfacingonlineservices,implementingaCIAMsolutionwillhelpyouinmultipleways.ThemasterdataofthecustomersandleadsisstoredinyourCRM.Togetthebestresultsfromyourleadgenerationeffortsandexistingcustomers,theIAMsolutionimprovesyoureffectiveness,reducescost,andmakesaccessingyouronlineservicesandapplicationseasier.
WhileyouwouldnotwanttoallowyourcustomerstoaccessyourCRMdirectly,theCIAMsolutioncanbeusedtoempoweryourcustomers,andatthesametimeimprovethequalityofyourcustomermasterdata.Loweringtheamountofoutdatedorincorrectcustomerinformationfrom25percentwillempoweryourmarketingorganization,improveyoursalesefficiency,andeventuallyimpactonyourbottomline-positively.
Ubi
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