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2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
1.(1分)Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfootevery
day.()
A.an;theB.a;不填C.an;不填D.a;the
2.(1分)Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.()
A.formB.wayC.directionD.course
3.(1分)Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?()
A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff
4.(1分)Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterwinter
comes.()
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
5.(1分)-Pekingandswimmingaregoodwaystorelax.
-areOK,Ithink,butIlikejoggingbest.()
A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None
6.(1分)Mr.Brownpassedhiscompanytohisdaughterandsheisitatpresent.()
A.choosingB.doubtingC.managingD.practising
7.(1分)WhenIwalkedthesouthsideofthesquare,IhappenedtomeetourEnglish
teacher.()
A.acrossB.aroundC.throughD.along
8.(1分)-Theexperimentseemsdifficult.Wouldyouminddoingitforme?
-Whynotdoitbyyourself?Ishowyouhowtodoitifnecessary.()
A.canB.needn'tC.mustD.shouldn't
9.(1分)Sandy,forsomeinformationaboutthetopic.Thenshareitwithus,
please.()
A.issearchingB.searches
C.searchD.willsearch
10.(1分)Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobel
Prizeinherseventies.()
A.successfullyB.widely
C.especiallyD.rapidly
11.(1分)Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.()
A.tryonB.breakdownC.thinkofD.carryout
12.(1分)Ifailedtocatchthelastbusonthatcoldwinternight.Icouldn'tfeel
then.()
A.moreexcitedB.moreterrible
C.themostexcitedD.themostterrible
13.(1分)-ThefilmDangalinourcitylastmonthandwonhighpraise.
-Exactly.Ihaveseenittwice.()
A.wasshownB.willshowC.isshownD.hasshown
14.(1分)-Therewillbeaconcertthisevening.ButIdon'tknow.
-Byunderground.Ittakeslesstime.()
A.whereitwillbeheld
B・howcanIgo
C.wherewillitbeheld
D.howIcango
15.(1分)-Look!Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.You'dbettertakeyourraincoat.
-.Thankyou.()
A.GoodideaB.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.I'mafraidnotD.Withpleasure
二、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文
后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
16.(15分)George'smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbrightblazing(熊熊燃烧的)fires
inwinter,shehad(16)toburn.Georgehadtopickupdry(17)fromunder
thetrees.
One(18)dayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldayto
getasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,he
washot,andwishedfora(19)placewherehemightreadforawhileandeathisdinner.
Whilehehuntedaroundthebankofthestream,hesawamongthemoss(苔葬)somefinewild
(20),whichwereabrightredwithripeness(成熟).
"Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!"thoughtGeorge.Lining(垫在•••里)his
littlecapwith(21),hesettoworkeagerly(急切地)togatherallhecouldfind.He
felthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethere
herselfinsteadofinherdark(22).
Georgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidto
himself,"HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!uHestoppedand(23)thestrawberryagain.
"ShallIsavethemforher?”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,yet(24)
lookingatthemwithalongingeye."Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher,“saidheat
lastandhe(25)themintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthem
togetheragain.
"IwillkeepthemallforMom,"saidheandhe(26)themupnicelytillheshouldgo
home.
Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen,thathe
hadallhisstrawberriesforhis(27)mother.Thenearerhecametohishome,the(28)
hewishedtotastethem.
Justashehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother'sweakvoicefromherbedroom.UI
am(29),andlongingforsometea."
Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.nYou(30)themforme,
didyou?"saidMom,layingherhandgentlyonhishead,whiletearsstoodinhereyes.
CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthe
moment?
16.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
17.A.paperB.coalC.woodD.cloth
18.A.fineB.rainyc.greyD.cold
19.A.coolB.tidyc.quietD.smooth
20.A.applesB.strawberriesc.tomatoesD.carrots
21.A.scarvesB.leavesc.coatsD.sweaters
22.A.kitchenB.studyC.yardD.bedroom
23.A.ateupB.gaveawayC.putbackD.turnedover
24.A.neverB.alsoc.hardlyD.still
25.A.dividedB.threwc.turnedD.cut
26.A.cleanedB.coveredc.putD.lifted
27.A.seriousB.strongc.sickD.silly
28.A.moreB.lessc.laterD.sooner
29.A.thirstyB.hungryc.sleepyD.busy
30.A.boughtB.savedc.borrowedD.stole.
三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后
各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
17.(6分)Therearesomefactsaboutsweetpotatoesyouprobablydon'tknow.
mainFirstFoundinAmericanCountriesA5000-Year-OldFood
They'reinthefamilyofplantsthatincludesWhenChristopherColumbusarrivedin
morningglories(牵牛花)andareinadifferentAmericancountriesinthe15thcentury,sweet
familythanyams(山药).Yamsarefrompotatoeswerealreadyamaincrop.Hetook
Africaandaremorecloselyrelatedtolilies(百somewithhimbacktoSpainandbythe16th
合花).century,gardensalloverEuropeweregrowing
them.
AHealthyChoiceHealthFacts
Whitepotatoesmaybecheaperthansweet♦ARichSourceofBeta-Carotene(0-胡萝
potatoesbutsweetpotatoeshavemore卜素)
nutrilonaK营养的)value.Also,whitepotatoesThispowerfulBeta-Carotenegivessweet
canleadtobloodsugarproblemandsomepotatoestheiryellow,gold,ororangecoloring
otherhealthproblems.andchangestovitaminAinyourbody.It's
thoughttoreducetheriskofcertaintypesof
cancerandprovideprotectionagainstheart
disease.
♦HighinFiber(纤维),LowinFat
Sweetpotatoesarehighinfiberwhichisgreat
forhealth.Also,theycontainverylittlefat.
31.Whatcanweknowaboutsweetpotatoesfromthepassage?
A.SweetpotatoeswerefirstfoundinAfrica.
B.Thefamilyofsweetpotatoesincludesyams.
C.SweetpotatoesarefromAmericancountries.
D.Sweetpotatoesarecloselyrelatedtolilies.
32.Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A•sweetpotatoeshaveahistoryof5000years
B.Columbuswasthefirsttofindsweetpotatoes
C.whitepotatoesarecheaperbutmorevaluable
D.sweetpotatoesoftencausehealthproblems
33.Sweetpotatoesaregoodtopeoplebecausetheyarerichin.
A.fat
B.vitaminA
C.sugar
D.Bela-Carotene.
18.(8分)Inmanyorganizations,perhapsthebestwaytocompletecertainnewprojectsisto
gatheragroupofpeopleintoateam.
Havingateamofpeopleattackaprojectoffersseveraladvantages.Firstofall,agroupof
peoplehavemoreknowledge,moreexperience,andmoreskillsindifferentfieldsthanany
singleindividual(个体)does.Agroupcanworkmorequicklywheneverthetaskis
assigned.Andagroupcancomeupwithhighlycreativesolutions(解决办法)toproblems
becauseofthenumbersofpeoplewhotakepartandgreaterresourcestheyhave.
Also,agroupismorelikelytomakeriskydecisionswhichasingleindividualmightnot
make.Thisisbecausethegroupspreadsresponsibility(责任)toallthemembers.Andthus,
ifthedecisionturnsouttobewrong,nosingleindividualcanbeheldaccountable(负有责任
的).
Then,takingpartinagroupcanbeveryrewardingformembersoftheteam.Teammembers
whohaveavoiceinmakingadecisionwillnodoubtfeelbetteraboutdoingtheworkthanthey
mightdowhatisimposed(把,一强力口于)onthembyothers.
Lastbutnotleast,theteammemberhasamuchbetterchangetonshineu.Thisisbecausethey
getmorechancestohavehisorhercontributionsandideasnotonlyrecognized(认可),but
recognizedashighlyimportant.Thiskindofhigh-recognitionisbecauseateam's
achievementorinfluenceismuchhigherthantheindividual's.Ateamcanfinishandachieve
whattheindividualcan'tdo.Andateamcanreachaheightwhichtheindividualcan'treach.
34.Howmanyadvantagesofateamarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
35.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A.manyorganizationsgatherpeopleintoteams
B.itisgoodtoformateamtocompletetasks
C.newprojectsareoftensenttolargegroups
D.peoplewouldliketocommunicateingroups
36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraphs2&3?
A.Agroupofpeoplearesuretobehighlycreative.
B.Ateamalwaysfinishmoretasksthanindividuals.
C.It'sdifficultforateamtomakecreativedecisions.
D.Themembersofagroupcanshareresponsibility.
37.Ateamisworthtakingpartinbecause.
A.individualsdonothaverightstomakedecisions
B.teammembershavebetterchangestobeexcellent
C.teammembersareeasilyrespectedbyotherpeople
D.individualscannotachievegoalsorreachaheight.
19.(8分)Wespendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep.Thismayshouldlikealotoftime,
butitisnotwasted.Ourbodiesneedsleeptostayhealthy.Notgettingenoughsleepcanmake
ussick.
Sleepandourimmune(免疫)system
Theimmunesystemprotectsthebodyfromdiseasesandinfections(传染).Notgettingenough
sleephurtsthisprotectivesystem.
TheMayoClinicisaresearchhospitalintheUnitedStates.Itswebsiteexplainsthatwhenwe
sleepourbodiesproduceproteins(蛋白质)thatsupportsleepandhelpusfightinfections.They
addthatinfection-fightingantibodies(抗体)arereducedduringperiodswhenyoudon'tget
enoughsleep.
AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofWashingtonintheU.S.seemstoconfirm
this.Dr.NathanielWatsonwastheleadwriterofthestudy.Watsonsayshisstudyshowsthat
theimmunesystemworksbestwhenthebodygetsenoughsleep.Forthestudy,Watsonandhis
teamstudied11pairsoftwins.Thisisanimportantdifferencefromothersleepstudies.Other
researchdidnotstudytwins.Researchersfoundthatthetwinwhosleptlesshadaweaker
immunesystem.
Watsonsayshisstudyshowedforthefirsttimethatalong-termlack(缺乏)ofsleepshuts
downpartsoftheimmunesystem.Hesayspartsthatmovewhitebloodcellsaroundthebody
areinfluenced.Whitebloodcellsfightinfectionsinthebody.
Watson'sstudyprovidesmoreevidence(证据)thatsleepisimportanttonoverallhealth'1.And
sleepisespeciallyimportanttoimmunehealth.
TheresearcherspublishedtheirfindingsinthemagazineSleep.
Howmuchsleepisenough?
Tostayingoodhealth,expertsattheMayoClinicsaythatadultsshouldget7to8hoursof
sleep.Teenagersneed9to10hours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethan10hours
ofsleepanight.
Expertssayoursleepbecomespoorinour30s.Bythetimewereachour50s,theaverage
personhaslost50percentoftheirabilitytohavearestfulsleep.Thesepeoplealsohavetrouble
fallingasleepandstayingasleepthroughthenight.Frommiddleageon,theysaythese
problemsonlygetworse,andtheycaninfluenceourhealth.
Signsyoumaynotbegettingenoughsleep
•You'realwayshungryoryou'vegainedweight.
•Youhavetroublemakingdecisions.
•Youhavetroublerememberingthings.
•Yourskindoesn'tlookgood.
•Youarehavingtroubleseeing.
38.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthat.
A.itisawastetospendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep
B.wellbecomeseriouslyillifwedon'thaveenoughsleep
C.enoughsleepdoesgoodtoinfection-fightingantibodies
D.immunesystemisprotectedwhenpeoplebegintosleep
39.FromWatson'sstudy,weknow.
A.enoughsleephelpstheimmunesystemworkwell
B•thestudyoftwinsisakindofcommonsleepstudy
C.twinsneedlesssleepbuthavestrongerimmunesystem
D.sleepingforalongtimeisimportanttoimmunehealth
40.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopledon'tneed7to8hoursofsleepanightintheirfifties.
B.Thelessyousleepeverynight,themoreweightyou'lllose.
C.TeenagersshouldgetmorethanlOhoursofsleepanight.
D.Ifyourmemorygetsworse,youmaynotgetenoughsleep.
41.Whatwillprobablybewritteninthefollowingpart?
A.Howtoimproveyoursleep
B.Howimportantenoughsleepis!
C.Howamazingifyoulookgood!
D.Howtoavoidtroubleofseeing.
20.(8分)"Ohboys,boys,don'tthrowstonesatthatpoorbird,"saidanoldgray-headedman.
“Why,sir,"saidalittleboy,"shemakessuchascream,thatwecan'tbearher.n"Yes,but
sheusesthevoicewhichGodgaveher.Anditisprobablyaspleasanttoherfriendsasyoursis
tothosewholoveyou.Besides,Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(弹回),andhurtyouaslong
asyoulive!"
nRebound!Wedon*tunderstandyou,sir!'"*Well,comeandIwilltellyouastory.n"Isitatrue
story?u"Yes.Everywordistrue.'*
“Fiftyyearsago,Iwasaboylikeyou.Iusedtothrowstones,andasIhadnootherboyvery
nearmetoplaywith,IthrewthemtillIbecameveryaccurate(精确的)inmyaim.
"OnedayIwenttoworkforanagedcouplenamedHamilton.Theywereverykindto
everybodyandeverything.Fewpeoplehadsomanyswallows(燕子)makingtheirnests(鸟
巢)underhouses.Fewhadsomanypetsthatseemedtolovethecouple.
"Forsevenyearsabirdhadcome.Afterthelongwinter,thebirdbuilthernestinthesame
placeandraisedheryoungonesthere.ShehadjustreturnedonthedaythatIwentthereto
work.
"Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Shesatuponasticknearhernest,
andlookedatmetrustfully.Ifoundanicestoneandthrewitwithmybestskill.
"Itshot(击中)thebirdonthehead,andshedroppeddead!
"IwassorryassoonasIsawherfall.Butthedeedwasdone.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,
andwassosadthathemademyheartache.WhyhadItakenalifesoinnocent(无辜的),and
hurtthepoormatesodeeply?
“1saidnothingtotheoldcoupleaboutit.But,throughagrandchild,theyfounditout.Though
theyneversaidawordtomeonthematter,theymournedthebirdandburied(埋葬)it.Icould
neverlooktheminthefaceafterwards.Oh,IhadtoldthemhowsorryIwas!
"Theyhavebeendeadmany,manyyears.Butdon'tyouseehowthatstonereboundedandhit
me?Howdeepitmadeuponmymemory!Howdeepuponmyconscience(良知)!Why,my
dearboys,howIwanttogiveagreatdealtodayifIcoulddosomethingforthatdeed!
"ForfiftyyearsIhavecarrieditinmymemory.Ihaveneverspokenofitbefore.YetifwhatI
havenowsaidshallpreventyoufromthrowingastonethatmayreboundanddeeplyhurtyour
conscience.Ishallbeverycheerful.”
Theboysatoncedroppedthestonestheyhadintheirhands.
42.TheunderlinedwordHmournedthebird"inParagraphlOmean'*
A.werenotwillingtothrowthebirdaway
B.showedsadnessforthelossofthebird
C.punishedmeforthedeathofthebird
D.tookcareofthebird'sfamilymembers
43.Theoldgray-headedmanfeltsorrybecause.
A.hehadtoworkfortheagedcouple
B.heshotthebirdtodeathbyhernest
C.hecarriedthestoryinhismemory
D.hedidn'ttellthedeedtothecouple
44.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastsentencethat.
A.theboysranawayandwouldnotcomeback
B.theboyscouldn'tgetnicestonesfromthenon
C.thebirdnowhadnomoretroublefromtheboys
D.thebirdmowwouldstayinhernestfortherestlife
45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheStoneThatRebounded
B.TheDeadBird
C・TheCoupleWhoComplained
D.TheHurtBoy.
四、词汇(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释
义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.
21.(1分)Holdonyour(梦想)untiltheycometrue.
22.(1分)IfyoucometoNantong,youwilllearnmuchaboutherwiththehelpofa(in
theareanearwhereyoulive)guide.
23.(1分)Itisagoodhabitforteenagerstospendmoney(明智地).
24.(1分)Theycan't(haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)togoonvacationthis
year.
25.(1分)Tomshowsatalentforspeakingdifferent.HecanspeakEnglish,French,
Chineseandsoon.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.
26.(5分)
northproperweclimbtwelve
51.Janeiscrazyaboutreadingandthisisthebookshehasreadthisyear.
52.Gostraighton,andyouwillfindthetheatreatthepartoftown.
53.Parentsshouldasktheirchildrentobehaveinpublic.
54.Perhapsthebagsbelongtothoseatthetopofthehill.
55.Let'slistentomusictorelaxafterabusyday.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.
27.(5分)
solveridewaitreadsmell
56.Look!Thegirlinredflowersinthegarden.
57.Thoughthereareafewnewwordsinthearticle,itwell.
58.Myfatheralwaystoworkwhenhewasyoung.
59.—Didyouseetheheadmasterinthehallthismorning?
—Yes.Hewithsometeachersfbrtheexchangestudentsthen.
60.Helooksexcitedbecausehetheproblemalready.
五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空
一词.
28.(1分)Theboygoestothebookstoreonceaweek.(对画线部分提问)
Doestheboygotothebookstore?
29.(1分)Hespent200yuanonthenicesuitlastwinter.(保持句意基本不变)
Thenicesuit200yuanlastwinter.
30.(1分)Itisimportantforkidstoimaginefreely.(改为感叹句)
itisfbrkidstoimaginefreely!
31.(1分)Idon'tlikegoingonapicnic.Peterdoesn't,either.(合并为一句)
PeterIlikegoingonapicnic.
32.(1分)Mr.Zhangaskeduswhenweshouldgotodanceclasses.(改为简单句)
Mr.Zhangaskedusgotodanceclasses.
六、短文填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据
各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺.
33.(10分)I'msureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Recyclingiswhenyoucollectold
thingsandturnthemintonewthings.Itsoundslikemagic.B(66)infactit'svery
scientific.
Howitallworks?Thefirstthingistocollectitemsthatcanberecycled.Sodacansaremade
outofmetal.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutofg(67).Magazinesandnewspapers
aremadeoutofpaper.Bagsaremadeoutofplastic.Manyo(68)oldthingscanbe
recycled,too.
Let'sgetbacktotheprocess(过程)ofrecycling.Onceyouputallyouritemsinarecycling
factory.There,thematerialsgetseparated.Theygointod(69)piles.Thereare
specialmachinesthatcrush(挤压变形)eachpiletogether.Thematerialsc(70)into
squarecubes(立方体)・Theyarereallyheavy.Itish(71)forhumanstocarry
them.Companiesbuythesecubesandturntheminton(72)products.
Nowlet*stakeacloserlookathowoldpaperistransformed(改变形态).Firstthepaperistorn
(撕)intotinyp(73)•Thenaspecialwaterwithchemicalsispouredontothem.The
fibersstarttosticktogether.Intime,acompletelynewrollofpaperisc(74)!Ifthere
werethingswrittenorprintedonthefirstpaper,theydisappear.
Recyclingkeepsourplanethealthy.Itreduceswasteandsavesmoney.Ita(75)saves
energy.Youcandoyourpart.Sojustrememberthegoldenrule:alwaysrecycleyourproducts!
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,
并根据短文内容回答问题.
34.(10分)Itisimportanttohavegoodlearninghabitsifyouwanttostudy,andthisisespecially
truewhenitcomestoonlinelearning.
Onlinelearningisaprocessdifferentfromwhatyouwillfindinatraditionalschool.The
learningenvironmentandmethodsaredifferent.
Whenstudyinginaclassroom,thereisalotofcommunicationbetweenthestudentsandthe
teacher,butlittleinteractionC互动)amongthestudents,whileonlinelearninghelpsonestudent
andanothertointeractveryseriouslyandclosely.Sooneofanonlineprofessor'srolesisto
encouragestudentstointeract.Anotheristoguidediscussionbutnottotaketotalcontrolof
students'thoughtsasteachersdoinaclassroom.
Sowhatarethegoodlearninghabitsyoushouldhaveinonlinelearning?Herearesomegood
suggestions.First,itisagoodideatopreparewellforonlinelearning.Youcanwritedown
dailytasksandevenweeklytasksthatyouwanttocomplete.Bydoingso,youwillhavea
goodplanforachievingyourgoals.Second,youshouldspendasmuchtimeonlineasifyou
weregoingtoregularcourses.Also,alwaystrytosetasideextratimetocommunicatewith
otherstudents.
Besidesthis,anypostyouputuponlineshowswhoyouare.Somakesurethatyouhomework
ontimesothatyoudon'tfallbehind.
请将答案写在答题卡上
76.Whatisimportantifyouwanttostudyonline?
77.Whatistheadvantageofonlinelearning?
78.Whatistheotherroleofanonlineprofessorbesidesguidingdiscussion?
79.Howmanygoodsuggestionsaboutgoodlearninghabitsarethereinthepassage?
80.Howdoyoulikeonlinelearning?(请自拟一句话作答)
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
35.(20分)为了满足广大学生对DIY的喜爱,你们学校成立了DIY俱乐部,假如你是Justin,
想加入该俱乐部,请根据下表所提示的要点和内容写一份申请函,谈谈你想加入该俱乐
部的理由.
要点内容
培养独立意识独立思考;自主选择;敢于尝试(或自拟内容)
调节学习生活获得乐趣;丰富生活;体验成功(或自拟内容)
提升个人素养直面困难;…(请考生自拟两点内容)
参考词汇:独立independencen.;调节adjustvt.;素养qualityn.
注意:1.申请函中必须包含所给要点,具体内容可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译.
2.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.
3.申请函中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.
DearChairperson,
IwouldliketojointheDIYClub._______________________________________
IhopeIcanbeamemberoftheDIYClub.
YoursSincerely,
Justin.
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
1.(1分)Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfootevery
day.()
A.an;theB.a;不填C.an;不填D.a;the
【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).
【分析】杰克是一个八岁男孩.他每天步行去上学.
【解答】答案:C.考查不定冠词.句意:杰克是一个八岁男孩.他每天步行去上学.eight
-year-old八岁的,是以元音音素开头的单词,这里表示泛指,所以前面用冠词an.on
foot步行,是固定词组.故选C.
【点评】了解不定冠词用法,再结合具体语境进行选择.
2.(1分)Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.()
A.formB.wayC.directionD.course
【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.
【分析】马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人重见光明.
【解答】答案:D.考查名词词义辨析.句意:马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人
重见光明.form形状;way方式,方法;direction方向;course过程.inthedirectionof
朝…的方向,inthecourseof在…期间,根据题干Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagain
intheofhislife.可知应说马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人再次看到光
明.故选D.
【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.
3.(1分)Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?()
A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff
【考点】El:动词短语.
【分析】办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗?
【解答】答案:B.考查动词短语.句意:办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗?take
up拿起;takeaway拿走,带走;takeon承担;takeoff脱掉,离开.根据题干Thedeskis
inamess.办公桌是一团糟.可知应说请你拿走你的书好吗?故选B.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.
4.(1分)Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterwinter
comes.()
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
【考点】C3:连词辨析.
【分析】众所周知,当冬天到来时,白天变得越来越短.
【解答】答案:B根据前文Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorter冬天
到来时,白天变得越来越短.,before"在…之前";when"当…时候";until"直到…为止";
since”既然;由于since当自从讲时,主要用于完成时态中,做完成时的时间状语.其
后可跟短语,也可跟从句,若跟从句,要用一般过去式,结合本题,此处应指当冬天
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