贵州省贵阳市开磷集团社会服务总公司子弟中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市开磷集团社会服务总公司子弟中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A．itB．this

C．that

D．one参考答案：A2.

Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,_____onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.

A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B略3.ThemanspeaksChinesewithastrongaccent.He

beanativespeakerofChinese.A.may B.won’t C.can’t D.should参考答案：C4.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

—Herushedoutoftheroom

Icouldsayaword.

A.before

B.until

C.when

D.after参考答案：A．解析：本题考查在具体的语境中词语的灵活应用。Before此处的含义是“到…为止”，“到…之前”，在具体的句子中可以译为“还没来得及…就…”，“过了多久以后才…”。如：Itmaybemanyyearsbeforethesituationimproves,这种状况或许要过许多年之后才会得到改善。5._____youkeepontrying,Idon’treallymindwhetheryoucancomeouttopinyourclass.A.Assoonas

B.Evenif

C.Themoment

D.Solongas

参考答案：D略6.—Thedroughtsituationhasbeenseverethesedays．—Ifithadrainedevenadrop,manycrops

． A．wouldn’tdie

B．woulddie C．wouldn'thavedied

D．wouldhavedied参考答案：C7.—Wouldyouliketogotherebyriding______horse?—No,Iprefertotake______car.A./;a

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：B略8.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_______describedinthismagazine.A.them

B.these

C.those

D.ones参考答案：C9.Endinghisgapyear,Mikereturnedhome,_____. A.safeandsound B.safebutsound C.safelyandsoundly D.safelybutsoundly参考答案：A10.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-upbutyou_____itA.needn’tdoB.shouldn’tdoC.mustn’thavedoneD.needn’thavedone参考答案：D11._____,hewill____hisfather’sbusinessinthecomingyear.A.Intelligentenough,takeover

B.Enoughintelligent,handoverC.Intelligentlyenough,takeover

D.Enoughintelligently,handover参考答案：A12.―Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?―.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat参考答案：C考查交际用语。——你愿意这个周末跟我们一起去野餐吗?——我恐怕去不了。但是无论如何都要谢谢你。根据答语中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答话者不能接受对方的提议,故选C。13.OnlyafterbeingattackedbytheJapaneseinPearlHarbor______intheSecondWorldWarthoroughly.A.hadAmericabeeninvolved

B.wasAmericainvolvedC.Americahadbeeninvolved

D.Americawasinvolved参考答案：B14.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.A.did

B.hasdone

C.wasdoing

D.haddone参考答案：c略15.________,thediseasewouldproduceapowerfulpoison

thatwouldkillthepatient.AIfleavinguntreated

BIfuntreatingCIftobeuntreated

DIfleftuntreated参考答案：D16.I______totakeaholidaythissummer,butIhadtochangemyplan.A.wouldhope

B.washopingC.hadhoped

D.hadbeenhoped参考答案：C表示本来没有实现的愿望可以用hadhoped。17.Topplayersmusthaveexcellentballcontrol,butitisnotjust

theydowiththeirfeet

counts.

A．how;that

B．that;that C．what;that

D．whether;what参考答案：C

二、新的题型18.

Iwouldratheryou

(没有买)thehouse.Nowhousesarealittlecheapandyoucanspendlessmoneyonitifyoubuyone.

(buy)参考答案：hadn’tbought三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Astheymigrate（迁移),butterfliesandmothschoosethewindstheywanttoflywith,andtheychangetheirbodypositionsiftheystartfloatinginthewrongdirection.Thisnewfindingsuggeststhatinsectsmayemploysomeofthesamemethodsthatbirdsusefortravelinglongdistances.Scientistshavelongthoughtthatinsectsweresimplyatthemercyofthewind.Fascinatingastheirskillsofflightare,migratingbehaviorhasbeendifficulttostudyininsectsbecausemanylongdistanttripshappenthousandsoffeetaboveground.Onlyrecentlyhavescientistsdevelopedtechnologiesthatcandetectsuchlittlecreaturesatsuchgreatheights.Totheirsurprise,though,theinsectsweren'tpassivetravelersonthewinds.Inautumn,forexample,mostlightwindsblewfromtheeast,buttheinsectssomehowsoughtoutonesthatcarriedthemsouthandtheypositionedthemselvestonavigatedirectlytotheirwinteringhomes.Eveninthespring,whenmostwindsflowednorthward,theinsectsdidn'talwaysgowiththeflow.Ifbreezesweren'tblowingintheexactdirectiontheywantedtogo,theinsectschangedtheirbodypositionstocompensate.Manymigratingbirdsdothesamething.Thestudyalsofound,butterfliesandmothsactivelyflewwithintheairstreamsthatpushedthemalong.Byaddingflightspeedstowindspeeds,thescientistscalculatedthatbutterfliesandmothscantravelasfastas100kilometersanhour.Thefindingsmayhavereal-worldapplications.Withclimatewarming,migratinginsectsaregrowinginnumber.Knowinghowandwhenthesepestsmovecouldhelpwhenfarmersdecidewhentospraytheircrops.60.Scientistsoriginallythoughtthat_____.A.insectsalwayswaitedfortheirfavorablewindsB.insectschosethewindstheywantedtorideC.insectswerejustblownaboutbythewindhelplesslyD.insectspositionedthemselvesinthewinds61.It