湖南省邵阳市新邵县酿溪镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市新邵县酿溪镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungmembermadeseveralproposals,andnoneof____consideredpracticaloracceptable．A．them

B．which

C．it

D．what参考答案：A2.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents________totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.add

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added参考答案：D3.---I'dlikesomemoremilk.---Sorry,there's________left.A.some

B.alittle

C.few

D.none参考答案：D4.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany

？

A.convenient

B.available

C.possible

D.personal参考答案：B5.Someinsects______thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.

A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout参考答案：C6.Ioften

thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookup

B.lookat

C.lookfor

D.lookinto参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意为“我经常在字典里或网上查我所不懂的单词。”lookup查（单词、电话号码等）；lookat看，注视(某人或某物)；lookfor寻找；lookinto向里看，研究，调查。7.TheperfectaccomplishmentofShenzhou-7spacewalkmissionisapowerful_________toourcountry'sachievement,whichhas_________ourcountry'sstatusintheworld.

A.evidence;enlarged

B.witness;promoted

C.abundance;increased

D.insurance;improved参考答案：B8.Alackof______ofculturaldifferencestolocalcustomscancreateproblems. A.existence

B.revolution

C.awareness

D.evidence参考答案：C9.Iarrivedlateandmissedtheflight.I____thetraffictobesoheavy.A.hadn’texpected

B.haven’texpectedC.wouldn’texpect

D.wasexpected参考答案：A略10.Moststudentsstudybecauseit’sunavoidable.

,therearestudentswhoactuallyenjoyit.A.Asaresult B.InadditionC.Inconclusion D.Bycontrast参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：大多数学生学习都是迫不得已。相比之下，有一些学生是真的喜欢学习。A.Asaresult结果是；B.Inaddition另外；C.Inconclusion总之；D.Bycontrast相比之下。根据句意，选D。11.Thisarticleisquite_____me.Therearetoomanynewwords.

A.above

B.against

C.upon

D.beyond参考答案：D略12.InthevirtuallaboratoryenvironmentcreatedintheVRapp,studentscan________aparticularexperimentbeforedoingtheminareallab.A.reveal

B.reserveC.preview

D.provide参考答案：C考查动词。A.reveal显示，揭露；B.reserve保留；C.preview预演；D.provide提供。句意：在VR应用创造的虚拟实验环境下，学生们可以在真正实验室做实验之前预演一个特定的实验。此处表示预演实验，故选C。13.—I’mconfidentthatwe’llwinthistime.

—

You’vebeenpracticingsolong.

A.Ibetyoucan.

B.Sowhat?

C.Areyouserious?

D.Goahead.参考答案：A略14.---Didyouseewhatthethieflookslike?

---No,soquickly_______thatIcouldn'tseehimclearly.

A.didherunaway

B.ranawayhe

C.doesherunaway

D.herunsaway参考答案：A15.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut_____.A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced参考答案：C考查动词时态。句意：---你对将来的商店购物怎么看？---我个人认为会与在家购物并存，但商店购物不会被取代。根据Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshopping，排除虚拟的选项D，这是表示将来的时间，考虑到被动语态，选C项。16.Idon'thaveanyparticulartasteinwesternfoodand_____oneyouchoosefromthemenuisallrightwithme.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterwhich参考答案：B17.—It'sashametoaskyoutolendmemoremoney,but．．．

—_____．Youreallyneedmoneytokeeponwithyoureducation．

A．Forgetit

B．Don'tbesilly

C．Noway

D．Don'tmentionit参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Formostofherlife,AnnaMaryRobertsworkedveryhardmakingalivingonafarm.Shebegantopaint___1___herseventies.Shedisplayedherartworksinhertownatageeighty.Thepaintings___2___(notice)byanartcollector,____3____recognizedAnna'sremarkabletalent.Heboughtallthepaintingsondisplay.Later,threeofherpaintingswereexhibitedinawell-knownartmuseuminNewYorkCity.Soon,peoplearoundtheworld___4___(hear)ofAnnaandherdelightfulartworks.Peoplelovedlookingattheold-fashionedscenesthatAnnahadcreated.参考答案：1.in

2.werenoticed

3.who

4.heard这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了AnnaMaryRoberts在七十岁时，开始画画，她的作品被人们所喜爱。【1题详解】考查介词。inherseventies这个固定结构表示“在她七十岁的时候”，所以填in。【2题详解】考查时态语态。前边主语paintings为可数名词复数形式，故谓语动词也用复数形式，时态应该与前后句保持一致，用一般过去；句意上为她的画被一位收藏家注意到，用被动语态，所以填werenoticed。【3题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。____3____recognizedAnna'sremarkabletalent.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是anartcollector，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。【4题详解】考查时态语态。句子中缺少谓语动词，并且时态跟前后句保持一致，句意为全世界的人很快就听说了她和她的作品，所以用一般过去时的主动形式，所以填heard。三、阅读理解19.

EducationisanexpensivepartofAmericanlife.

Itssizeismatchedbyitsvariety.

DifferencesinAmericanschoolscomparedwiththosefoundinthemajorityofothercountrieslieinthefactthateducationherehaslongbeenintendedforeveryone.Schoolsareexpectedtomeettheneedsofeverychild,regardlessofability,andalsotheneedsofsocietyitself.Thismeansthatpublicschoolsoffermorethanacademicsubjects.Itsurprisesmanypeoplewhentheycomeheretofindhighschoolsofferingsuchcoursesastyping,sewing,radiorepair,computerprogrammingordrivertraining,alongwithtraditionalacademicsubjectssuchasmathematics,history,andlanguages.

Studentschoosetheircoursesdependingontheirinterests,futuregoals,andlevelofability.ThebasicgoalofAmericaneducationistodevelopeverychildtotheutmostofhisorherownpossibilities,andtogiveeachoneasenseofcommunity.

Schoolshavetraditionallyplayedanimportantroleincreatingnationalunityand“Americanizing”themillionsofimmigrantswhohavepouredintothiscountryfrommanydifferentbackgroundsandorigins.Schoolsstillplayalargeroleinthecommunity,especiallyinthesmalltowns.

Theteachingmayseemunfamiliartomany,notonlybecauseitisinformal,butalsobecausethereisnotmuchemphasisonlearningfacts.Instead,Americanstrytoteachtheirchildrentothinkforthemselvesandtodeveloptheirownintellectualandcreativeabilities.Studentsspendmuchtimelearninghowtousematerials,libraries,statistics,andcomputers.Americansbelievethatifchildrenaretaughttoreason_wellandtoresearchwell,theywillbeabletofindwhateverfactstheyneedthroughouttherestoftheirlives.

Knowinghowtosolveproblemsisconsideredmoreimportantthantheaccumulation(积累)offacts.

ThisisAmerica’sanswertothesearchingquestionthatthoughtfulparentsallovertheworldareaskingthemselvesinthefast－movingtime,“Howcanonepreparetoday’schildforatomorrowthatonecanneitherpredictnorunderstand？”

59.Theunderlinedwords“reasonwell”probablymeans__________.

A.persuadefirmly

B.list