2022年山东省烟台市海阳第二中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年山东省烟台市海阳第二中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall________Robertwasdoing_________hewalkedoutangrily.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.which;which

D.what;that参考答案：B2.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.

A.didthebirdfly B.flewthebird

C.thebirdflew

D.hadthebirdflown参考答案：B3.Yousayschooldaysarethehappiestdaysofyourlife,butnot

me!

A．with

B．about

C．to

D．for参考答案：D4.—Mom，mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________！Dadiswritinghispaper.A．Helpyourself

B．It'suptoyouC．Behaveyourself

D．Goahead参考答案：C5.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor

checks．A.common

B.normal

C.regular

D.usual参考答案：C.考查形容词辨析。“常规检查”。6.Don’tyouknow，mydearfriend，_________itisyourattitudenotyourtalentthatmatters?A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C7.SheseemstopreferwatchingTV

hersparetimeathome．A．tokillB．tokilling

C．thankill

D．thankilling参考答案：A8.Therearethreeforeignstudentsinmyclass,___________isfromJapan.

A.whomofone

B.oneofwho

C.oneofwhom

D.oneofwhich

参考答案：C9.——Thankyouverymuchforeverything.You’vebeensohe1pful.——

.JustletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Mypleasure

C.Pleasedon’tsayso

D.Nevermind参考答案：B略10.Thereason

beinglateforthemeetingwas

hislittlesonfellillthismorning.A.for,that

B.why,that

C.for,because

D.why,because参考答案：A11.IsawSimonshortlybeforehis______forAustraliabuthaveneverheardfromagainsincethen.

A.arrival

B.departure

C.thirst

D.reservation参考答案：B12.Inteachers’opinion,mostparents，though

fromdifferentbackgrounds，arepleasanttodealwith．A．came

B．come

C．coming

D．arecoming参考答案：C略13.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.—Noproblem.A.but

B.or

C.for

D.so参考答案：D考查连词。上半句句意：Peter，请给我们寄明信片，因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过。前后因果关系，用so。14.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice

B.offer

C.question

D.idea参考答案：B略15.Thefilm－TheOrphanofZhaoFamily，directedbyChenKaige,was________fromafolkdramadatingbacktoChina’sYuanDynastyabout800yearsago.A.attached

B.adapted

C.adopted

D.arranged参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词。电影－赵氏孤儿，由陈凯歌执导，改编自一个民间戏曲距今约800年前中国的元朝。A附属B相适应C采用D排列。故选B。16.—What'sup?Theannualreportissupposedto___bylastFriday!

—I'mverysorrybutIforgotthedeadline．

A．handin

B．handingin

C．havehandedin

D．havebeenhandedin参考答案：D17.—Peterisalwayscareless.—Don't

________others;thereisnoperfectperson.A.keeppacewith

B.makesenseof

C.findfaultwith

D.takeadvantageof参考答案：C【知识点】考查固定短语的用法。A.keeppacewith跟上，并驾齐驱；B.makesenseof有……的意义；C.findfaultwith挑……的刺；D.takeadvantageof优于……。句意：---Peter总是很粗心。----别挑别人的错了，没有完美的人。故选C。二、新的题型18.Ofthemanyunpleasantemotionswecanexperience，fearmaytopthelist．（16）．Fearcanalsokeepusfrompursuingthethingsinlifethatreallymatter﹣﹣likefollowingourdreams，anddevelopingimportantrelationships．Ihavesomeideas，though，ofhowtobefreefromfear．?Experiencefear．Iusedtobeveryafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople．IwouldgetsweatypalmsandmystomachwouldbesotiedupthatIwouldn'tbeabletoeat．However，eachtimeIspoke，Inoticedafterwardsthatitwasn'tthatbad．ThingsIfearareneverasbadinrealityasImakethemoutinmymind．（17）．?Createspace．Thefirstandmostimportantsteptobeingfearlessistocreatesomespacebetweenourselvesandtheemotionoffear．Thisisn'taccomplishedbyignoringthefear，ortryingtotalkourselvesoutofit．（18）．Infact，arecentresearchshowsthatbysimplyadmittingtheemotionweactuallybegintoreversethe"fightorflight（逃避）"responseinthebody．?Controlthebreathandfeelthefear．Onceweacknowledgethepresenceoffear，thesecondstepistocontrolthebreathingsothatitbecomesslowerandgentler．Wetrytomakethebreathjustalittlebitlonger，andfeelhowfearmanifests（展现）inthebody．（19）．Withpractice，wecancreateenoughspacebetweenusandtheemotionoffearsothatwe'reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone．（20）．Forinstance，beforeIgetuptospeakinfrontofagroupofpeople，IimaginethattheaudienceispositivelyimpressedbywhatIsayandthatImanagetocompletethespeechsuccessfully．A．Spaceiscreatedonlywhenwecanhonestlyacknowledgethatfearexists．B．Wecanimagineapositiveoutcomeforwhateverwe'reabouttodo．C．Fear，ifleftuncontrolled，canevendestroyourlife．D．Soonewaytogetridoffearistosimplypushourselvestodothingsthatwefear．E．Whenwecanseeapositiveoutcomeinourmind，fearnolongerholdsusback．F．Butfearismorethanjustphysicallyunpleasant．G．Aswepayattentiontothephysicalsymptomsoffear，wecanseefearobjectively．参考答案：16﹣20

FDAGB本文介绍了害怕是我们经历的最不愉快的情感，给出了如何摆脱害怕的一些建议和方法．16．F根据前句"fearmaytopthelist"可知紧接着提到fear．17．D通过整段的介绍内容可知，最后一句为总结句，即摆脱害怕的方法就是直面我们害怕的东西．18．A由"Createspace"小标题可知，这段克服害怕的方法是创造空间．19．G这个告诉我们要承认害怕的存在，学会通过呼吸感受害怕，然后直面害怕．20．B"we'reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone"根据前句提到了positivethought所以后面会有positiveoutcome的介绍．三、阅读理解19.Althoughonionstastedelicious,wateringeyescomewiththeprocesswhenyoucutthemup.Thankfully,GoodHousekeepinghassuggestedsometipstopreventyourselffromcryingwhiletryingtocutupanonion.AccordingtothefindingsfromtheInstitute,puttingonionsinafridge30minutesbeforecuttingcanpreventtheannoyinghurt,asthecoldstopstear-jerking(催泪的)gasfrombeingproduced.Anotherwaytoreducethegasreleasedbytheonionistoputitinwaterforawhile.GoodHousekeepingrecommends:“Cuttheendofftheonionandthenputitstraightintoabowlofwater.Thewaterwilldrawouttheacidmakingyoutearuplesswhenyoucutit.”Whenanoniongrows,itmixeswithsulfur(硫)inthesoiltocreateaspecialmineralacid.Whentheonioniscutintopieces,itreactsandcreatesagas.Asitreachesyourface,thisannoyinggascausestheeyestoproducetears.Therootiswherethegassesaremostconcentrated,soitisrecommendedthatthispartoftheonionbeleftonasyoucutittoavoiduncomfortableeyes.Dothisbycuttingthevegetableinhalfdownthemiddle,thencutoffpartofonesidetocreateaflatsurface.Then,placetheonionwithitsflatsurfacedownandcutittowardstheroot.Also,toreducethegas’seffectonyoureyes,cutitnexttoawindowornearafansothegasisblownawayfromyourface.Andtakecaretouseasharpknife;thiswillmakeiteasiertomovethro