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REPORTTrustinhealthcareworldwideCHAPTER

01OverviewLeveloftrustinthehealthcareindustryworldwidefrom2016to2023Trustlevelstowardshealthcaresectorworldwide2016-2023Percentageofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%2016201720182019202020212022202364%67%65%68%67%66%69%70%3Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedworldwidein2023,70percentoftherespondentstrustedthehealthcareindustry,thehighestshareintheprovidedtimeinterval.Thisstatisticrepresentstheleveloftrustinthehealthcaresectorworldwidefrom2016to2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;November1to28,2022;32,000+respondents;28countriesand1,150respondentspercountrySource(s):EdelmanPercentageofpeoplewithtrustinhealthcarein2022,bycountryTrustlevelstowardshealthcarebycountry2022Percentageofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%ChinaUnitedArabEmiratesIndia93%87%84%84%SaudiArabiaIndonesia83%ThailandSingapore80%80%Malaysia75%74%ItalyAustraliaUnitedKingdomCanada74%74%71%71%Netherlands4Description:InColombia,thetrustinthehealthcareamongpeoplesurveyedwasrecordedtobe50percentwhichwasoneofthelowerlevels.Additionally,therewerethreecountrieswhichshowedapredominantlevelofdistrust-under50percent-includingSouthAfrica,Argentina,andRussia.Thisstatisticillustratestheleveloftrustpeoplehaveintheirhealthcaresystemin2022,bycountry.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;November1to24,2021;around33,000;27countriesSource(s):EdelmanPercentageofpeoplewithtrustinhealthcarein2019,bycountryandgenderTrustlevelstowardshealthcarebygenderincountries2019PercentageofrespondentsFemale

Male40%0%10%20%30%50%60%70%80%90%84%SingaporeUnitedArabEmiratesIndonesia80%83%82%82%85%81%IndiaChinaHongKongMalaysia82%79%77%77%75%75%76%74%Mexico80%73%75%NetherlandsSaudiArabiaCanada71%71%76%73%70%72%UnitedKingdom5/statistics/1071395/trust-levels-towards-healthcare-in-select-countries-by-genderIntheUnitedStates,53percentoffemalessurveyedreportedhavingtrustintheircountry'shealthcare,versus69percentofmen,asof2019.Thisleveloftrustcorrespondswithaneutralandtrustworthylevelforfemaleandmale,respectively.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;October19toNovember16,2018;around33,000;26countriesSource(s):EdelmanDoyouthinkthefollowingtypesofpeoplearetrustworthyornot?Mosttrustedpeopleandprofessions2023ShareofrespondentsTrustworthy30%Untrustworthy40%0%10%20%50%60%70%80%DoctorsScientists58%57%15%15%Teachers53%16%ArmedForcesOrdinarymen/womenThePolice42%38%36%35%23%17%32%31%JudgesLawyersPollstersTelevisionnewsreadersClergy/PriestsCivilServants29%28%29%33%28%35%33%40%27%25%6Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedin31countries,doctorsaretheworld'smosttrustedprofession.Asof2023,58percentofrespondentsindicateddoctorsarethemosttrustworthyamongagroupofvariousprofessions,leaders,andordinarypeople.Scientistsandteachersfollowedintheranking.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;May26toJune9,2023;22,816respondents;16-74yearsSource(s):IpsosCHAPTER

02HealthcareinstitutesShareofpeoplegloballywhotrusttheirnationalhealthcaretoprovidethemwiththebesttreatmentin2023,bygenderandgenerationTrustinhealthcaretoprovidebesttreatmentworldwidein2023,bygenderandageShareofrespondentsFemaleMale30%0%10%20%40%50%51%51%GenZMillennialsGenX52%52%48%51%54%BabyBoomers57%8Description:In2023,57percentofmalebabyboomersgloballystatedtheytrustthehealthcaresystemintheircountrytoprovidethemwiththebesttreatment,incomparisonto54percentoffemalerespondentsinthisgeneration.Thisstatisticrepresentstheshareofpeoplegloballywhotrusttheirnationalhealthcaresystemtoprovidethemwiththebesttreatmentin2023,bygenderandgeneration.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;July21toAugust4,2023;23,274respondents;18yearsandolder;31countriesSource(s):IpsosShareoftrustrespondentshadinhealthcareinstitutionsgloballyin2022Leveloftrustinhealthcareinstitutionsgloballyin2022,byinstitutions80%72%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%66%64%64%63%AcademicmedicalresearchinstitutionsNationalhealthauthoritiesGlobalhealthauthoritiesHealthNGOsTheWHO9Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedin2022,66percentofpeoplesurveyedtrustednationalhealthauthoritiestodowhatisrightforpublichealth.Acrossallhealthcareinstitutions,respondentshadthehighestleveloftrustinacademicmedicalresearchinstitutionstodowhatisbestforpublichealth.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;February10to18,2022;10,000respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):EdelmanShareofpeopleinselectedworldwidecountrieswhotrusttheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)in2022LeveloftrustintheWHOin2022,bycountryShareofrespondents40%0%10%20%30%50%60%70%80%IndiaIndonesiaThailandChina85%85%84%83%82%81%UAEKenyaNigeria*MexicoMalaysiaSaudiArabiaIreland78%73%72%71%70%69%68%SingaporeNetherlands10Description:In2022,85percentofpeoplesurveyedinIndiaandIndonesiareportedhavingtrustintheWorldHealthOrganization,thehighesttrustlevelamongselectedcountries.Ontheotherhand,Japanwith38percentoftheirpopulationsreportingtrustintheWHO.ThisstatisticillustratestheleveloftrustpeoplehaveintheWHOin2022,bycountry.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;November1to28,2022;32,000+respondents;18yearsandolder;*Nigerianotincludedintheglobaltotal.ReadmoreSource(s):EdelmanShareofpeoplewhotrustmediatodowhatisrightwhenitcomestoaddressinghealthissuesworldwidein2023,byselectedcountriesTrustinmediatoethicallyreporthealthissuesworldwidein2023,bycountry90%80%77%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%58%49%48%46%41%40%38%36%35%33%30%30%ChinaIndiaMexicoNigeriaCanadaGlobalBrazilSouthAfricaGermany

UnitedStatesFranceJapanUnitedKingdomSouthKorea11Description:Accordingtoastudyconductedin2023,46percentofrespondentsfrom12countriesgloballytrustedthemediatodowhatisrightwhenitcomestoaddressinghealth-relatedneedsandconcerns.However,incomparisontoothercountries,ChinaandIndiastoodoutasoverthree-quarterstrustedthemediareportingonhealthcareissues.Thestatisticillustratesthetrustlevelstowardsmediaforethicallyreportinghealthcareissuesworldwidein2023,bycountry.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;March2to13,2023;over12,000;12countriesSource(s):EdelmanShareofpeoplewhotrustmediatodowhatisrightwhenitcomestoaddressinghealthissuesworldwidein2023,byageTrustinmediatoethicallyreporthealthissuesworldwidein2023,byage60%49%48%50%40%30%20%10%0%40%18-34years35-54years55yearsandabove12Description:Accordingtoastudyconductedin2023,40percentofrespondentsaged55yearsandabovein12countriestrustedthemediatodowhatisrightwhenitcomestoaddressinghealth-relatedneedsandconcerns,comparedtoalmosthalfof18to34yearolds.Thestatisticillustratesthetrustlevelstowardsmediaforethicallyreportinghealthcareissuesworldwidein2023,byage.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;March2to13,2023;over12,000;12countriesSource(s):EdelmanCHAPTER

03HealthcaresubsectorPercentageofpeoplewithtrustinbiotech/lifesciencesin2021,bycountryTrustlevelstowardsbiotech/lifesciencesbycountry2021Percentageofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%IndiaIndonesiaMalaysia82%75%74%74%73%73%72%70%69%67%66%64%63%MexicoSaudiArabiaThailandChinaBrazilSpainUnitedArabEmiratesSingaporeAustraliaSouthKorea14Description:InRussia,thepercentageofpersonswithtrustinbiotech/lifesciencesstoodat36percentamongthosesurveyedin2021,classifiedasalevelofdistrusttowardstheindustry.ThehighesttrustleveltowardsthissectorwasreportedforIndia.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;October19toNovember18.2020;around33,000;28countriesSource(s):EdelmanPercentageofpeoplewithtrustinthepharmaceuticalindustryin2021,bycountryTrustlevelstowardspharmaindustrybycountry2021Percentageofrespondents30%

40%0%10%20%50%60%70%80%90%IndiaMalaysiaIndonesiaThailand80%79%78%74%73%ChinaSaudiArabiaSingaporeMexico70%69%64%64%UnitedArabEmiratesAustralia62%62%Nigeria*BrazilSpain59%58%15/statistics/1071584/trust-levels-towards-pharma-sector-in-select-countriesInFrance,thetrustleveltowardsthepharmaceuticalindustryamongpeoplesurveyedamountedto38percentin2021,atrustlevelattributedas'distrustful'.Ontheotherhand,Indiahadthehighesttrustleveltowardsthepharmasectorwith80percent.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;October19toNovember18,2020;around33,000;28countriesSource(s):EdelmanPercentageofpeoplewithtrustinhospitalsandclinicsin2021,bycountryTrustlevelstowardshospitalsandclinicsbycountry2021Percentageofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%IndiaNetherlandsMalaysia83%83%81%80%80%IndonesiaSingaporeAustraliaThailand76%76%SaudiArabiaSpainUnitedArabEmiratesCanada75%75%75%74%ChinaUnitedKingdom74%74%16Description:IntheUnitedKingdom,74percentofpeoplesurveyedhadtrustinthecountry'shospitalsandclinicsin2021.However,Indianhospitalsandclinicswerereportedtohavethehighestleveloftrustamongthepopulation.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;October19toNovember18,2020;around33,000;28countriesSource(s):EdelmanPercentageofpeoplewithtrustinhealthcareinselectcountriesfrom2015to2023,bysub-sectorTrustlevelstowardshealthcarebysub-sectorinselectcountries2015-2023Hospitals,clinicsBiotechHealthinsuranceConsumerhealthPharmaceutical80%75%70%65%60%55%50%77%76%72%71%71%71%65%69%67%67%65%67%65%64%64%64%62%63%60%62%61%56%61%57%61%61%60%58%59%55%59%57%59%57%57%55%56%55%54%20152016201820172019202020212022202317Description:Theaggregatetrustlevelamongtenselectcountriestowardshospitalsandclinicswas77percentin2023,asignificantincreasefrom64percentrecordedin2015.Thestatisticillustratesthetrustlevelstowardshealthcaresub-sectorsinselectcountriesbetween2015and2022,byaggregatelevelsperyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;March2to13,2023;over12,000;9countriesSource(s):EdelmanShareofrespondentswhohadtrustinthefollowinghealthcaresub-sectorsworldwidein2023,bycountryincomegroupsTrustlevelstowardshealthcaresub-sectorsworldwidein2023,byincomegroupsLowincomeMiddleincomeHighincome85%80%75%70%65%60%55%50%83%80%83%79%73%72%72%72%72%70%67%67%67%64%66%63%61%60%60%59%58%56%55%54%YourlocalpharmacyHospitals,clinics

HealthinsuranceBiotechHealthtechnology

Pharmaceutical

Consumerhealth

Vitamin/naturalsupplements18Description:Thetrustlevelamonglow-incomecountriestowardshospitalsandclinicswas72percentin2023,thiswassignificantlylowerincomparisonto83percentamonghigh-incomecountries.Thestatisticillustratestheleveloftrusttowardshealthcaresub-sectorsworldwidein2023,bycountryincomegroups.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;March2to13,2023;over12,000;9countriesSource(s):EdelmanCHAPTER

04HealthprofessionalsShareofrespondentswhoreportedtrustinvarioussourcestodotherightthingregardingpublichealthworldwidein2023Leveloftrustinhealthinformationsourcesworldwidein2023Shareofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%MydoctorNurses80%79%FriendsandfamilyMyemployer76%72%74%76%HealthexpertPharmacistNationalhealthauthoritiesGlobalhealthauthoritiesTeachers64%61%61%ChiefhealthofficerNGOs60%56%56%BussinessCEO52%Government47%20Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedin2023,80percentofpeoplesurveyedworldwidetrustedtheirdoctorstoinformthemabouthealthissuesandtoprovideinformationonhowbesttoprotectthehealthofthepublic,whileafurther79percenttrustednurses.Ontheotherhand,NGOs,CEOs,businessorganizations,andgovernmentweredistrustedthemostforhealthinformationin2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;March2to13,2023;over12,000Source(s):EdelmanTrustindoctorsasof2023,bycountryTrustindoctorsworldwide2023,bycountryShareofrespondents30%

40%0%10%20%50%60%70%80%SpainIndonesiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandAustraliaNewZealandFrance68%68%68%68%66%66%66%65%64%64%63%CanadaSouthAfricaIreland63%63%Turkey21Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedin31countries,doctorsaretheworld'smosttrustedprofession.Asof2023,Spain,theNetherlands,IndonesiaandArgentinerecordedthehighestpercentagesofrespondentswhoindicateddoctorsastrustworthy,withabout68percentoftheinterviewees,respectively.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;May26toJune9,2023;22,816respondents;16-74yearsSource(s):IpsosTrustinscientistsasof2022,bycountryTrustinscientistsworldwide2022,bycountryShareofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%ChinaSpainMexico71%70%70%ColombiaArgentinaTurkey65%64%63%ChileIndia63%63%GreatBritainBrazilDenmarkSaudiArabiaAustralia62%61%60%60%59%22Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedin28countries,scientistsareamongtheworld'smosttrustedprofessions.Asof2022,China,Spain,andMexicorecordedthehighestpercentagesofrespondentswhoindicatedscientistsastrustworthy,withover70percentoftheinterviewees,respectively.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;May27toJune10,2022;21,515respondents;16-74yearsSource(s):IpsosPercentageofpeoplewhoreporttrustinmedicalandhealthadvicefromthegovernmentordoctorsandnursesworldwidein2018,byregionShareofpeoplereportingtrustingovernmentsordoctorsandnursesworldwide2018PercentageofpeopleGovernment30%

40%Medicalworkers50%0%10%20%60%70%80%90%100%76%WorldEasternAfricaCentralAfrica84%82%83%53%57%73%NorthAfrica79%64%SouthernAfricaWesternAfricaCentralAmerica&MexicoNorthernAmericaSouthAmericaCentralAsia69%71%78%80%74%61%92%66%74%86%88%77%79%EastAsiaSoutheastAsia82%84%23Description:In2018,74percentofpeopleinSouthAmericareportedtrustinmedicaladvicefrommedicalworkers(doctorsandnurses)intheirrespectivecountries,versus66percentwhoreportedtrustingovernmentsourcesforthesameadvice.Thestatisticillustratesthepercentageofpeoplewhoreporttrustinmedicalandhealthadvicefromthegovernmentordoctorsandnursesworldwidein2018,byregion.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;April2018toDecember2018;140,000respondents;15yearsandolder;140countries,randomlyselectednationallyrepresentativesamples.Source(s):GallupCHAPTER

05TechnologyandArtificalintelligenceShareofconsumersworldwidewhobelievedthatmedicalopinionsorsuggestionsfromgenerativeAIwouldbehelpfulasof2023,byselectedcountriesConsumerswhotrustmedicaladvicefromgenerativeAIworldwidein2023,bycountry80%69%69%69%68%68%67%67%67%67%67%67%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%66%65%64%25Description:AccordingtoaworldwidestudyconductedbyCapgeminiin2023,respondentsfromSpain,Canada,andtheUnitedStateshadthehighestleveloftrustinmedicaladviceandsuggestionsfromgenerativeAI.Globally,67percentofrespondentstrustedmedicalopinionsfromgenerativeAItobehelpful,andtherewasnosignificantvariationonthecountrylevel.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide,Australia,Canada,France,Germany,Italy,Japan,Netherlands,Norway,Singapore,Spain,Sweden,UnitedKingdom,UnitedStates;April2023;10,000respondentsSource(s):CapgeminiShareofconsumersworldwidethattrustdigitalservicesin2022,byindustryConsumerstrustindigitalservicesworldwide2022,byindustry45%42%40%35%30%25%20%15%10%5%37%32%18%14%12%0%BankingandfinancialHealthcareprovidersConsumertechnology

SocialmediacompaniesprovidersGovernmentMediaandentertainment26Description:Accordingtoa2022globalsurvey,thebankingandfinancialsectorwasconsideredthemosttrustworthyforthesecurityofconsumers'information.Over40percentofconsumersworldwidestatedtheytrustedthedigitalbankingandfinancialservicessectorwiththeirdata.Healthcareproviderswerethesecond-mosttrustedindustryinthedigitalservicessector,with37percentoftherespondentsindicatingthissectorasamongthemostsecure.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022*;21,006respondents;18yearsandolder;*Thesourcedoesnotprovideanexactsurveydate.Thedateprovidedisthepublicationdate.

ReadmoreSource(s):ThalesGroupShareofcliniciansworldwidewhotrustartificialintelligence(AI)isreadyforuseinhealthcareasof2022,byselectedcountryClinicianswhotrustartificialintelligencedataformedicalusein2022,bycountry70%66%58%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%53%52%43%35%29%28%ChinaGemanyBrazilIndiaNewZealandUnitedKingdomUSASouthKorea27Description:In2022,66percentofcliniciansinChinastatedthattheytrustartificialintelligence(AI)isreadyformedicaluse,thehighestshareacrossallcountries.Thisstatisticshowstheshareofclinicianswhotrustartificialintelligence(AI)foruseinhealthcareworldwideasof2022,bycountry.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;AugustandOctober2022;2,000respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):GeneralElectricLevelofwillingnesstotrustandacceptartificialintelligence(AI)systemsinhealthcareworldwidein2022LevelofwillingnesstotrustandacceptAIinhealthcareworldwidein202250%45%40%35%44%31%30%25%25%20%15%10%5%0%UnwillingAmbivalentWilling28Description:Accordingtoastudyconductedgloballyin2022,44percentofpeoplesurveyedstatedthattheyarewillingtotrusttheapplicationofAIinhealthcarefordiagnosisandtreatment,whileafurther31percentwereambivalent.ThishighlevelofwillingnesstotrustAIinhealthcaremostlikelyreflectsthesignificantimmediatebenefitsthatimprovedmedicaldiagnosisandtreatmentprecisionprovideforpatients,alongwiththehighlevelsoftrustindoctorsinmostnations.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide,Australia,Brazil,Canada,China,Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,India,Israel,Japan,SouthKorea,Netherlands,Singapore,SouthAfrica,UnitedKingdom,UnitedStates;SeptembertoOctober2022Source(s):KPMG;UQHowdoyoufeelabouttheentranceoftechcompanieslikeAmazon,Googleetc.intothedigitalandconnectedhealthfield?Sentimentsofhealthworkerstowardstechcompaniesentranceinhealthsector2023Shareofrespondents0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%CuriousConcernedHopeful38%31%28%Excited21%21%UncomfortableAnxious16%UnnervedConfusedSatisfied13%11%11%IndifferentRelieved8%5%29Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedin2023,38percentofhealthcareprofessionals(HCPs)surveyedacross20countriesstatedthattheyfeltcuriousabouttheentranceoftechcompaniesintothedigitalandconnectedhealthfield.Whileanother31percentofrespondentsmentionedthattheyareconcernedaboutthetechcompaniesenteringthedigitalhealthsector.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;October2022toMarch2023;3,428respondents;18yearsandolder;Healthcareprofessionals(HCPs)from20countriesSource(s):IpsosDistributionofleveloftrustinselectedorganizationsgloballytokeepdigitalhealthcareinformationsecurein2021Worldwide:trustinvariousorganizationstokeephealthcaredatasecurein2021Shareoftrustinpeople/organizationsVerymuch20%AlittleNotverymuch40%Notatall60%Don`tknow0%80%100%4%

6%120%HealthcareprovidersPharmacies41%39%11%28%44%16%6%7%8%MylocalornationalgovernmentHealthinsurancecompaniesPharmaceuticalcompanies*Technologycompanies18%33%24%18%15%34%26%16%9%12%34%27%18%9%10%31%29%20%10%30Description:In2021,41percentofrespondentstoasurveyconductedworldwidesaidtheytrustedhealthcareprovidersverymuchtokeeptheirdigitalhealthcareinformationsecure.Additionally,onlytenpercentofrespondentstrustedtechnologycompaniesfullytokeeptheirhealthdatasecure,itwastheleasttrustedorganizationgloballyin2021.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;MaytoJuly2021;11,823respondentsSource(s):AccentureCHAPTER

06COVID-19andtrustShareofvaccinatedpeoplewhohadtrustinthehealthcaresystemin2022,bycountryandtrustlevelTrustlevelsofvaccinatedpeopletowardshealthcareintheircountriesin2022Highertrustinthehealthecosystem97%Lowertrustinthehealthecosystem100%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%92%90%89%88%84%82%82%74%68%68%68%64%62%61%61%61%49%46%42%41%21%GlobalChinaGermanyCanadaFranceUnitedKingdomUnitedStatesMexicoSouthKoreaJapanNigeria*32Description:IntheUnitedStates,84percentofrespondentswhoreportedhavingahightrustintheircountry'shealthcareasof2022werefullyvaccinated,incomparisononly46percentofthosewithlowtrustinthecountrywerevaccinated.Acrossallcountries,therewasatrendofalargershareofthoseshowinghigherlevelsoftrustintheircountry'shealthcarebeingfullyvaccinated,.Suggestingthatpeoplewithalowertrustinthehealthcaresystemarelesslikelytobevaccinated.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;

February10to18,2022;around10,000;10countriesfullyvaccinatedindividuals;*NigeriaisnotincludedintheglobalaverageReadmoreSource(s):EdelmanShareofpeoplewhoengagedinpreventivecarein2022,bycountryandtrustlevelofhealthcareTrustlevelinhealthcareofpeoplewhotookpreventivecarein2022,bycountryHighertrustinthehealthecosystemLowertrustinthehealthecosystem81%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%75%74%68%67%67%66%65%63%58%57%56%56%54%53%50%49%47%46%42%28%22%GlobalChinaGermanyCanadaFranceUnitedKingdomUnitedStatesMexicoSouthKoreaJapanNigeria*33Description:IntheUnitedStatesin2022,81percentofpeoplewhohadreportedhavinghightrustintheircountry'shealthcareengagedinsomesortofpreventivecareinthatyear,incomparison58percentofpeoplewithlowtrustwhohadpreventivecare.Acrossallcountries,thosewithahighertrustintheircountry'shealthcareecosystemweremorelikelytoengageincheck-upsandotherpreventivehealthcare.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;

February10to18,2022;around10,000;10countries;*NigeriaisnotincludedintheglobalaverageReadmoreSource(s):EdelmanDistributionofopiniononwhetherselectedsourcesmadedecisionsaboutcoronavirusbasedonscientificadviceworldwidein2020OpiniononwhetherorganizationsmadeCOVIDdecisionsbasedonscienceworldwide2020ShareofrespondentsAlot20%SomeNotmuch30%Notatall40%Don'tknow/Refuse50%

60%0%10%70%80%90%100%Doctors/NursesTheWorldHealthOrganizationNationalgovernment63%22%7%4%

4%48%26%9%7%10%41%30%35%13%10%6%FriendsorFamily38%14%8%4%Religiousleaders23%30%19%18%10%34Description:Accordingtoasurveycarriedoutgloballyin2020,85percentofrespondentstrustedtheirdoctorsandnurseshadmademostoftheirCOVID-relateddecisionsbasedonscientificadvice.Overall,morethan70percentofrespondentsworldwidewereoftheopinionthatallsources,withtheexceptionofreligiousleaders,mainlymadecoronavirus-relateddecisionsbasedonscientificadvicein2020.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2020;Approx.1000ineachcountry;113countriesandterritoriesSource(s):GallupShareofrespondentswhobelievedtheWorldHealthOrganizationmadecoronavirus-relateddecisionsbasedonscientificadviceworldwideTrustinWHOtogivescientificCOVIDadvicegloballyin2020,byregionShareofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%Australia/NewZealandLatinAmerica63%57%NorthernAmericaWesternEurope57%57%MiddleEast/NorthAfricaSub-SaharanAfricaSoutheastAsia53%48%47%46%EasternEuropeRussia/Caucasus/CentralAsiaSouthAsia42%40%EastAsia25%35Description:Accordingtoaglobalsurveyconductedin2020,25percentofrespondentsfromtheEastAsiaregiontrustedtheWHOhadmademostofitsCOVID-relateddecisionsbasedonscientificadvice,thelowestshareacrossallregionsglobally.ThisstatisticpresentsthelevelofpublictrustintheWHOgloballytomakeCOVID-relateddecisionsbasedonscientificadvicein2020,byregion.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2020;Approx.1000ineachcountry;15yearsandolder;113countriesandterritoriesSource(s):GallupShareofrespondentswhobelievednationalgovernmentsmadecoronavirus-relateddecisionsbasedonscientificadviceworldwidein2020,byregionGlobaltrustinnationalgovernmentstogivescientificadviceforCOVIDin2020Shareofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%Australia/NewZealandSub-SaharanAfricaSoutheastAsia62%48%47%45%43%SouthAsiaWesternEuropeMiddleEast/NorthAfricaRussia/Caucasus/CentralAsiaLatinAmerica40%40%3

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