2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市祁东县丁字中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市祁东县丁字中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案：C2.【2012·课标全国卷】Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill________her.A．persuade

B．promise

C．invite

D．support参考答案：25．A考查动词词义辨析。persuade说服；promise许诺；invite邀请；support支持。句意：如果她不想去，你说什么都不能说服她。根据句意选A。

略3.---Hi,it'stimeweworkedoutaplanfortheresearchproject.---Sorry,I'mnotavailablerightnow.I_____fortheupcomingfinalexam.A.ampreparing B.prepared C.haveprepared D.willbepreparing参考答案：A【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：---嗨，我们该为这个研究项目制定计划了。---对不起，我现在没空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由“Sorry,I'mnotavailablerightnow.”可知，我现在没空，正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选A项。4.Let’saskMichael.Ithinkhecan_______agoodideaabouthowtodealwiththisproblem.A.beginwith

B.agreewith

C.comeupwith

D.getalongwith参考答案：C5.--MsWilliams,Steveseemstobeinlowspiritsaftertheparents’meeting.--Well,Ithinkwe_____havegivenhimhelpfulencouragementratherthannegativecriticism.A.must

B.shouldC.might

D.can参考答案：B略6.CisthelargestEnglishportalsite(门户网站）inChina,______news,businessinformationandlearningmaterials..A.tobeprovided

B.providing

C.toprovide

D.provided参考答案：B7.—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.

—SoamI.Little

thesafetyofthepoorchildren.

A．didthelocalgovernmentcarefor

B．thelocalgovernmentcaredfor

C．didthelocalgovernmentcareabout

D．thelocalgovernmentcaredabout参考答案：C8.Itisrainingheavily.

,wemuststayathome.A.Asaresultof

B.Astheresult

C.Asaresult

D.Astheresultof参考答案：C略9.Wasitathalfpastfivewhenwewerestillsoundasleep

hegotup?

A．that

B．before

C．when

D．after参考答案：A10.Herbrightredhairmakesher_____inacrowd,soyouwillrecognizeherimmediately.A.standfor B.standout

C.standup

D.standby参考答案：B11.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts．A．handling

B．tohandleC．handled

D．havinghandled参考答案：B31.Youcandecidenottoattendthecourse,becauseit’snot

.A.inevitable

B.compulsory

C.essential

D.permanent参考答案：B13.Thecoachaskedhisstaffto

thelargegroupofjournalistswhowerewaitingforhimtoannouncehistrainingplansA.beforelong

B.contributeto

C.referto

D.attendto参考答案：D14.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview．

_

theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp．A．Tohavehad

B．Havinghad

C．Have

D．Having参考答案：D15.Manystandardizedtestsinourlifeturnedouttobesimple,

beyondexpectations.

A．whichwas

B．theyare

C．whichwere

D．itis参考答案：A16.---____busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.---Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.A.Ratherthan B.Expectfor C.Apartfrom D.Owingto参考答案：C17.

—Whatmadetheteachersoangry?

—_________lateagain.

A.Tom’sbeing

B.BecauseTomwas

C.Tomwas

D.Tombeing参考答案：A二、新的题型18.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Third-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,arethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones."Mobiledataisnotadream;it'snotanoptionbutarequirement,"saidLenLauer,headofaU.S.Communicationscompany,SprintPCS,ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday'snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.Face-to-FacevideocallsDon'tworryaboutgettinglost,3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservices.InMay2000theU.S.Governmentissuedfivelicensetorun3Gwirelessservices,whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.Internationaltelecomcompaniescan'twaittosell3GinChina,theworld'slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops."Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelarge-scalecommerciallaunchoftheservice,"saidFanYunjun,marketingmanagerforBeijingMobile."Weexpectthatthe3Glicenceswillbeissuedlatenextyear."

Third-generationmobilephones（3Gmobilephones）71.▲a.Dataspeed:72.▲

thanpresenttechnology.b.Videoand73.▲

music.c.Videonewsprograms:74.▲fourtimesaday.d.Internetaccess:quickerand75.▲.Impressivefunctionsa.Offer76._▲__services,helpingyoufindway.b.Providetwo-wayvideo77.▲

.3GphonesinChinaa.Chinaisbusy78.▲its3G-basedtechnologies,Networksandservices.b.3Gphonesshouldgothrougha79.▲periodBeforebeingputintomarket.c.3Gphonesareexpectedtobeseen80.▲nextyear.

参考答案：71.Advantages

72.quicker73.CD-quality

74.updated75.easier

76.map77.communication

78.testing79.trial

80.late三、阅读理解19.Nike,knownforitsshoes,hasMichaelJordanandTigerWoodsonitsteam.Nowitisliningupanothersportstale:forUSS305million,NikeisbuyingConverse,a95-year-oldfootwearcompanyandmakerofthefamousChuckTaylorAllStarshoe.Thedeal,betweenthetwoUSfootweargiants(巨商),wasannouncedlastweek,forcashanddebt.Converse'sathleticshoewillbethefirsttohemarketedbyNikewithoutbearingtheNikename.ItalsoopensachapterforthefinanciallytroubledConvene,whichaffectedtheathleticfootwearbusinessfordecadesbeforeinvolvedintoclosingdownintheearly1990’s.Today,Converseisbestknownforitsretro-styleshoes,whichhavegainedabigfollowingrecentlyamongyoungercustomersworldwide.ConverseandNikerepresenttwodifferenttypesofshoesandprices.Nikemarketsshoesandnon-Nikeproducts.ItownsColeHaanshoes,whicharehigh-endshoesformenandwomen;itsellssportsclothingforteenagersundertheHurleymark;anditownsBauerNikeHockey,amakerofhockey(曲棍球)equipment.Lastyear,NikehadUS%10.7billioninprofit,whileConversereportedUS$205million.TheadditionofConversecouldgiveNikeawaytosellshoestodiscountstoresandothermerchants.Nikehaskeptitsownbrandoutofthem,forfearofdarkeningitsbrandname.Conveneinventedbasketballshoesintheearlydaysofthegame.Its“Chucks”gottheirnameChuckTaylor,aConversesalesmanwhotraveledthecountryfromthe1920suntilthe1960s,promotingthegameandsellingshoes.Overthepastcentury,Converse1’sproductsaresoldinover12,000sportsstoresaroundtheworldandthroughlicensingagreementsinover100countries.Conversehasbuiltareputationforlower-pricedandmoretraditionalshoes.TheacquisitionwouldallowNiketotrya“buyratherthanbuild”techniqueandtodevelopleisure(闲暇）shoesseparatelyfromthehard-coreNikesportsimage.32.Thesentenceun