2023-2024学年译林版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 3 The world online Grammar and usage 课件(共16张)

ClickheretoaddtheheadlinecontentTheworldonline非谓语动词--doinga___________girl=agirlwhoisdancing.dancinga__________boy=aboywhoissleeping.sleepingtherisingsunbrushinghisteeth=thesunthatisrisinga

dancinggirla

sleeping

boythe

rising

sun(1)v-ing作定语，表示_______和_______。主动进行(2)v-ing作定语，可改为定语从句。summary11.Theman_________(talk)tohernowismyteacher.2.IsawJane________(enter)theclassroomjustnow.talkingenteringsummary2V-ing作宾补，补充说明宾语。常见的接v-ing作宾补的动词：⑴感官动词:watch,see,hear,feel,smell,find等。⑵使让类：have,keep,get,set等。3.v-ing作状语

v-ing作状语，可表示：

，

，

，

__，

等。时间原因结果条件伴随________trappedinthetrafficjam,he

waslateforwork.

=Becausehewastrappedinthetrafficjam

,hewaslateforwork.

Being原因状语_________theteachercame,studentsweresmiling.=

,thestudentsweresmiling.Seeing时间状语Whentheysawtheirteachercame_______________,youwillsucceed.=

,youwillsucceed.条件状语IfyouworkhardWorkinghardTheyworkhard,__________medalsintheend.=Theyworksohardthattheyreceivemedalsintheend.receiving结果状语=Iwashdishes,

.Iwashdishes,___________music.listening伴随状语

andlistenmusic动词与逻辑主语间是

关系：doing动词与逻辑主语间是

关系：done

fromthehill,youwillfindthecitybeautiful.(see)

fromthehill,thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden.(see)doing/done的区别Seeing主动Seen被动1.Johnsatonthesofa,listeningtomusic.2.Allaresurprisedathissurprisingactions.3.Weallfoundhisideasinterestingandamazing.4.Workinghard,hefinallysucceed.5.Hewassohumorousthathehaduslaughingallthroughthemeal.practice：判断下列doing的用法伴随状语定宾补原因状语宾补1.他匆忙赶到教室，结果却发现教室空无一人。Hehurriedtotheclassroom,onlytofindtheclassroomempty.2.看到妈妈，小男孩高兴得跳了起来。Seeinghismother,thelittleboyjumpedupa