河北省承德市平泉市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2022—2023学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，共120分。注意事项：1.考生将自己的姓名、班级、准号证号填写在答题卡上。2.考试结束后，将答题卡和卷二上交。卷Ⅰ（80分）听力部分第一节（30分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.machine B.manager C.might2.A.2:15 B.2:25 C.2:503.A.madefrom B.madein C.madeof4.A.Hedidn’tgotobedlastnight. B.Hewenttobedverylate. C.Hewenttobedveryearly.5.A.Wehatetogoforawalkonrainydays.C.Wecan’tgoforawalkbecauseit’sverycold.B.Wecan’tgoforawalkbecauseoftherain.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.Twiceaweek. B.NextThursday. 0C.LastMonday7.A.Geography. B.White. C.Salad.8.A.That’sgreat. B.Youlooknice. C.Small.9.A.Yes,shehas. B.No,hehasn’t. C.Byairplane.10.A.10:00o’clock. B.At10:00. C.Intwominutes.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.Whatdoesyourbrotherwanttobe?A. B. C.12.Howdoesthegirlliketotravel?A. B. C.13.What’themainthingtothinkaboutwhenyouchooseajob?A.Togetmoremoney. B.Toknowyourself. C.Toberelaxing.14.Whereisthenewsportscenter?A.OnStationRoad. B.InBridgeStreet. C.OnLongRoad.15.WhenwillMaryandTonygotothesportscentre?A.NextTuesday. B.NextThursday. C.NextFriday.16.Whenwillthegirlpromisetogetback?A.Before11:00. B.Before10:30. C.Before10:00.17.Whatwillthegirlweartotheparty?A.Hernewdress. B.Herredsweater. C.Herschooluniform.18.Wherearetheytalkingtoeachother?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Attheparty.Ⅳ.听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19.HowisJohn’sschoollife?A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Difficult.20.What’sJohn’sfavouritesubjects?A.EnglishandArt. B.EnglishandChinese. C.ChineseandArt.21.HowoftendoesJohnplaysoftball?A.Twiceaweek. B.Duringlunchtime. C.Afterschool.22.WhenistheradioshowMusicTonighton?A.Wednesdaynight B.Thursdaynight C.Fridaynight23.HowdidFrankplaythepianoafterlearningsongs?A.byear B.fromhismum C.atschool24.WheredoesFranklivenow?A.Inacity. B.Inavillage. C.Inahotel.25.HowdidFrank’sparentsfeelwhentheyfoundhecouldn’tsee?A.bored B.sad C.surprisedⅤ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）InformationSheet26.Lisais_____________yearsold.27.Herhobbyis_____________allkindsofkites.28.HelivesinthecityofBeijinginChinawithher_____________.29.Theclubshejoinedhasmorethantwo_____________members.30.Shewillflykitesassoonasshehas_____________time.笔试部分（50分）Ⅵ.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）31.ZhongNanshanis_________excellentpersoninmedicalfield.A.a B.an C.the D./32.Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthehasfallenbehindsincehelost_________incomputergames.A.itself B.myself C.yourself D.himself33.Jimisafriendof_________Weoftenhelpeachother.A.yours B.his C.mine D.hers34.Mysisteristooyoungto_________thecandlesonthecake.A.blowout B.takeout C.lookout D.findout35.—Bill,you’restandingtooneartotheTV.Couldyoumovealittle_________?—ОК,Mom.A.closer B.farther C.slower D.earlier36.—Excuseme,whereisMr.Brown’soffice?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I_________hereforonlyafewdays.A.work B.haveworked C.amworking D.willwork37.—WhatdidyoudoforHelen’sbirthday?—Iboughtatoybearforherandshe_________ithappily.A.believed B.gave C.accepted D.printed38.Myfatherandhisfriendsweretalking_________Icamebackhome.A.how B.what C.where D.when39.Ican’twritetoher_________Idon’tknowheraddress.A.because B.and C.but D.so40.—Couldyoutellme_________?—Talkingaboutfestivals.A.howtheyareplaying B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.whytheyarepracticingⅦ.完形填空。（10分）Afterschool,everybodylefttheschoolandwenthomeexceptWangWei.Hewasstilloutsidetheschoolgate.His41usuallycameandtookhimhomefromschool,buttoday,shewasnotthere.WangWei42for20minutesandthenhewalkedhomealone.Whenhegothome,heknocked(敲)onthedoor43hedidnothavethekey(钥匙).Tohissurprise,noone44thedoor.WangWeithoughthismotherwasinthetoilet,sohewaited45Afterafewminutes,therewasstillnoanswer.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Justthenheheardthe46voiceofhisneighbor,LiMing.LiMing’smotheraskedLiMingto47WangWeitostayintheirhouse.WangWeiandLiMingplayedhappilytilleveningwhenWangWei’smother48.WangWeithankedLiMingandhismotherbeforehewentbacktohishome.WangWei’smotherexplainedthatshehadaheadacheandshehadtosee49.Fromthisexperience,WangWeilearnedanimportant50.“Neighborsshouldhelpeachother.”41.A.father B.neighbor C.mother D.teacher42.A.waited B.walked C.ran D.slept43.A.if B.so C.but D.because44.A.knocked B.answered C.closed D.cleaned45.A.confidently B.immediately C.patiently D.slowly46.A.friendly B.high C.strange D.low47.A.refuse B.encourage C.allow D.invite48.A.gaveback B.cameback C.turnedout D.gotup49.A.adoctor B.anactor C.awaiter D.areporter50.A.chance B.story C.lesson D.discussionⅧ.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）AHowdoyoufeelaboutthewayyoulook?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Arethereanyotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat?Wealllookalittledifferent.Someofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointisthatallofushaveourownlook—ourownface.Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelookuglyorweird(怪异的),butourdifferencesmakeusspecial.IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hogewasbornwithastrangeface.Hismotherworriedaboutthedifficultieshewouldfaceinlife.However,Hogenevergaveuphislifeanddream.Strangerswouldalwayslookathimdifferentlyorevenmakefunofhim,buthedidn’tcare.Hedecidedtoaccepthislookandfeelconfident(自信的)abouthimself.Hehasgoneontoliveanamazinglife.It’shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon’tlook“normal”or“perfect”.Butthetruthis,nooneisperfect.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatyou’respecialandunique,nomatterwhatyoulooklike.51.WhatwasHoge’smotherwasworriedabouthim?A.hehadastrangeface B.otherscouldbeathim.C.hecouldmeetproblemsinlife. D.hegaveuphislifeanddream.52.WhatdidHogedowhenotherpeoplelaughedathim?A.Heaskedhismotherforhelp. B.Helookeddownonthem.C.Hemadefunofhimself. D.Hedidn’tcareaboutthem.53.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.You’respecialnomatterhowyoulook. B.Mostpeopleareverynormal.C.Lookinggoodmakespeoplefeelhappier. D.Workhardtogetclosertobeingperfect.BNowstudents’Englishhandwriting(书写)getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!UsepaperwithlinesUsingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethosecapitallettersarewrittenproperly.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.HoldyourpenrightWhenyouholdyourpenthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepensohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpenbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfanrunuptoyou?Givethemyoursignatures(签名),ofcourse!54.Howmanypiecesofgoodadvicedoesthepassagegiveus?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.55.HowdoesyourteacherfeelwhenyourEnglishhandwritinggetsworseandworse?A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Sad. D.Amazing.56.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisarticle?A.GoodHandwritingNeedsaGoodPen B.UsingPaperinLineC.MakingYourEnglishHandwritingPerfect D.NoHandwritingwithoutDrawingCLiMingstartedhissecondyearofmiddleschoolthisterm.Thereisanewphysicslesson.Itbringshimtoanewworld.Hedidlotsofexercises,buthestilldidn’tdowellinhisexam.Itmadehimsad.Hewantedtodosomethingtoimprovehisphysicsscores.Firstly,hetookouthisoldphysicshomework.Thenhestudiedallofhiswronganswerscarefully.Hefoundhewasnotcarefulenoughandthathewasshortofknowledge.Thesefindingsareimportant,becausetheytellhimtofinishhishomeworkmorecarefullyandlearnfromothers.Luckily,LiMing’sphysicsteacheralsointroducedanewlearningwaytohim.Sheaskedhimtoremembertheimportantpoints.Whenhehadquestions,sheexplained(解释)themtohiminapatientway.Withthehelpofhisteacherandhisownhardwork,heimprovedhisexamscorethismonth.It’ssmall,butitstillgiveshimselfapatontheback.Hehassetagoalofgettingascoreof90fornextmonth.Hebelieveshecanlearnphysicswell.57.WhatgradeisLiMingin?A.Two. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.58.Whydidn’tLiMingdowellintheexam?A.Becausehedidlotsofexercises.B.Becausetheexammadehimsad.C.Becausehefinishedhishomeworkmorecarefully.D.Becausehewasnotcarefulenoughandshortofknowledge.59.What’sthenewlearningwaythephysicsteachertoldhim?A.Doinglotsofexercises. B.Havingenoughrest.C.Rememberingtheimportantpoints. D.Studyingallofthewronganswers.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“apatontheback”probablymeaninEnglish?A.lotsofsurprise B.lotsofencouragementC.lotsofcourage D.lotsofpleasure61.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Learningwaysofphysics B.PhysicsexamsC.Apatientteacher D.AnewtermDAsteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbesmall,youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Haveyouevertriedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamcometrueislife’sbiggestchallenge.“Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughts-stopyoufromrealizingyourdream,”thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Therewillbedifficultiesonthewaytoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Studyinginsteadof(代替)watchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,thechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.62.Whatisthefirstthingtodoifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue?A.Rememberwhatyourdreamis. B.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.C.Neverbeafraidofthebigdifficulties. D.Trytostartrightnow.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thoughts”mean?A.Ways. B.Ideas. C.Decisions. D.Interests.64.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Nevergiveupyourdreams.B.StudyingismoreimportantthanwatchingTV.C.Readingbooksisgoodtolearnnewskills.D.Thebiggestdifficultywithyourdreamscomesfromyourself.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Teenagers’dreamscanbebigorsmall.B.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.C.ThebookFollowYourHeartiswrittenbyaBritishwriter.D.Toleadbetterexamresults,youneedstudyhardinsteadofwatchingTV.卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共40分）Ⅸ.任务型阅读。（10分）TheSmartPandaBuslookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itisabout12meterslong.AChinesecompanymadeit.TheSmartPandaBususesAItechnology(人工智能技术)anditcandoalotofthings.Thebuscandrivebyitselfwithoutadriver.Don’tworry!It’sverysafe.Whenyougetonthebusyoushouldshowyourhand.Thebuscanreadyourfingerprint(指纹)andknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisabadmanonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Insidethebus,thereisavendingmachine(自动售货机).Youcanbuysomefoodordrinksonthebus.Thiscansaveyoualotoftime.TherearetwosmartbusesinthecityofChangzhou,Jiangsu.Peopleinsomeothercities,suchasJinaninShandong,QuzhouinZhejiangandDeyanginSichuan,canalsotakethiskindofspecialbuses.66题完成句子；67题、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句：70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Onthebus,youcantalkto___________andaskthemforhelp.67.Whatdoesthesmartbuslooklike?_________________________________________________________________________________68.Whatshouldyoudowhenyougetonthebus?_________________________________________________________________________________69.______________________________________________________________________________70.______________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother’sDay__________71thesecondSundayofMay,andthe__________72isFather’sDayonthe__________73(three)SundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,American__________74(child)oftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongifts__________75(be)flowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.Itis__________76(become)moreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Infact,__________77(China)kidsalsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Therearemanywaystoshow__________78(we)love.Wedon’thaveto__________79(spend)alotofmoney.Itisalso__________80goodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead(代替).Ⅺ.基础写作（20分）A）连词成句，标点已经给出。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）81.has，who，my，pen，taken________________________________________________________________________________?82.might，it，be，your，in，case___________________________________________________