陕西省渭南市临渭区2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

陕西省渭南市临渭区2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

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位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Ofallthedrinks,teaisintheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.

A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest

2、一Doyouliketennis?

—Yes,Ido.Ifsmyfavorite.

A.foodB.fruitC.colorD.sport

3、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogoandbeclosetonature.

A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off

4、•一HowdoyouliketheSunIsland?Isitworthvisiting?

-Sure.It'soneofthebestplacesIhaveeverbeento.

A.whichB.thatC.who

5^—MrWang'sworkgoesteaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.

—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou^

A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between

6、Sir,Iknowyou'vealreadysloweddown.Butcouldyouplease?I'mnotfeelingwellnow.

A.todriveslowlierB.drivemoreslowly

C.todrivemoreslowlyD.driveslowlier

7、Susanwon'tarriveattheairportontimeshehurriesup.

A.onceB.if

C.orD.unless

8、一It*shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.

—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest.

A.choiceB.levelC.wealth

9^—Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.

一That'sgood.Wetriedanynoise,foryouweresleeping.

A.notmakeB.tomakeC.nottomakeD.making

10、-Excuseme,haven'tyoulearnedtherules?Driverscan'tgowhenthelightisyellow.

-Sorry,wewon'tdothatagain.

A.trafficB.food

C.medicineD.education

n.完形填空

11、Howdoyouimaginethefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?]doyou

thinkofthefuture?

People2thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,planeswillbevery3soflying

willbeverycheap.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.Fuelwillbenewandclean,butexpensive.Wewill4robots

everywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld5twohours.Homeswillbewarminwinterandcool

insummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable.

Wewillusethesun6ourhomes.Computerswillbeverysmallsotheywillbevery7Peoplewilldo

manythingsontheInternet.

Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost8problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneed

ofwaterto9fruitandvegetables.

By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeaf(聋的)peopleseeagainand10again.Atthattime,ourlifewill

becomebetterandbetter.

1.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What

2.A.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry

3.A.smallB.slowC.largeD.short

4.A.makeB.seeC.watchD.move

5.A.inB.afterC.forD.at

6.A.heatsB.toheatC.heatingD.heated

7.A.heavyB.newC.longD.light

8.A.pleasant1B・possibleC.seriousD.interesting

9.A.sellB・checkC.buyD.grow

10.A.walkB.hearC.sleepD.run

m.语法填空

12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.

HereL(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers

HumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover

10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.

Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.

EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal-millionsofamazingMonarch

butterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which

5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheir

finalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho

6・(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.Afishing

boatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's(船长)feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblack

smoke.Avolcano(5kill)wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom(底部)ofthe

sea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflew

theretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairand

fallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.Thenitstopped

inJune1967.ltwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birds

came.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.

1.Surtseyis.

A.anislandnotfarfromIcelandB.anewvolcanoC.afishingboatD.aplaceinIceland

2.Scientistsflewthere.

A.towatchthebirthoftheislandB.tosavethefishingboat

C.tolearnabouttheislandD.tobuildahouse

3.Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?

A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.

C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.

4.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.

a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.

b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.

c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.

d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.

e.Theislandgrewquickly.

A.d-a-c-b-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-b-e-c-dD.b-e-d-a-c

5.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis.

A.AnewislandB.ThebirthofanislandC.AnewworldD.ScientistsdiscoveredSurtsey

B

14>Mostyoungboyslikespendingtimeonthingslikevideogames,superheromoviesandsports,butKen,a9-year-oId

boyfromthePhilippines,isspendinghisfreetimetryingtostartananimalshelter（庇护所）forat-riskdogs.

InFebruary,photosofKenfeedingdogsonthestreetcircledtheInternetandimmediatelyattractedmanypeoplewho

wantedtohelp.nIfeelsorryforthedogswithnoownerswhileotherdogsaroundtheworldarebeingpampered（宠

养）JKentellsPet360inanemail.nItreallywasn*tfair.Andtheyarereallythin.”

WhenKenbeganfeedingthedogswhichhadhealthproblems,theywouldnotlettheboycomeclose.Butafterseveral

feedings,thedogswarmeduptoKenandallowedtheboytohelpthem.WhenanimalloversfoundoutwhatKenwas

doing,donationsstartedtorollin,andKenandhisfatherwereabletostartanon-profit（非盈利的）animalshelter

calledHappyAnimalsClub.Thedonationshelpedthreedogs,Blackie,BrownieandWhitePuppy,receivehigh-quality

cannedfoodandtreatment.AftertwomonthswithKenatHappyAnimalsClub,thedogslooklikecompletelydifferent

animalsandwillbeadopted（领养）soon.

InMay,Kenandhisfatherhiringa10,000-square-footlot（车场）,whereKenhopestobuildano-killanimalshelterto

helpmoredogsinneed.MIwantthedogstohaveahome,wheretheycanhaveshelter,eatandhavefun,“saysKen.

Kenwantstosavedogsfromthecitypound（宠物收留所）wheremostanimalsareputdown.Rightnow,Kendoesn*t

haveenoughmoneytostarttheshelter.Ifyoualsowanttosavehomelessdogs,youcanvisittheHappyAnimalsClub's

websiteandoffersomehelp.

1.WhatmakesKendifferentfromotherboysofhisage?

A.Thathelivesatashelter.

B.Thathewantstosavehomelessdogs.

C.Thathelovesanimalsverymuch.

D.Thatheloveswatchingsuperheromovies.

2.WhenanimalloversknewwhatKenwasdoing,they,

A.weresurprisedB.feltveryexcited

C.supportedhimD.broughtdogstohim

3.Blackie,BrownieandWhitePuppyaregivenasexamplestoshowthat

A.manydogsarewaitingtobeadopted

B.dogscanbecomeveryfriendlyintheend

C.high-qualitycannedfoodisveryimportant

D.thedonationscanimprovesomedogs*lives

4.Whafsthewriter'spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?

A.ToencourageustohelpKensavedogs.

B・ToaskustobringhomelessdogstoKen.

C.Toshowit'sreallynoteasytoraisemoney.

D.TotellusabouttheHappyAnimalsClub*swebsite.

C

15>Mr.Brown'shousewaslessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecoulddrivehomeeverydayforlunch.Everytimehe

drovehomeatnoon,hefoundmanycarsoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhisowncar.Hehadtodrive

somewhereelsetoparkhiscar.Thenhewalkedbackhome.Thismadehimveryangry.

Heputupaboardinthegardenfacingtheroad.Theboardsaid,“NoParking”.Butnobodynoticedit.Peopleseemedto

obeyonlyapolicenoticewithwhitelettersonablueboard:

POLICENOTICE

NOPARKING

Mrs.Brownaskedhishusbandtostealapolicenoticebuthewasafraidtodoso.Thensheaskedhimtomakeonejust

likeapolicenotice.Mr.Brownsaidhewasnotthepoliceandcouldn'tusetheword“police”.Severaldayslater,Mn

Brownmadeablueboardwithwhiteletters.

PLEASENOTICE

NOPARKING

“Oh!”Mrs.Brownsaid."Youtoldmeyouweren'tgoingtousetheword'police',butwhydoyouuseitnow?”

“Really?”heasked.

“Lookagain,Mshestartedtolaugh."Youarereallyclever”.

1.Mr.Brown'sofficewashishouse.

A.nexttoB.notfarfrom

C.2hours'drivefromD.5milesfrom

2.Mr.Brownwasangrybecause・

A.hefoundnoroomtoparkhiscaroutsidehishouse

B.hehadnothingtoeatforlunchathome

C.helostthewaywhenhedrovebackhomeoneday

D.hecouldn'tmakeapolicenoticeoutsidehishouse

3.Mr.Brownmadenoticeboard（s）altogether（总共）。

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.no

4.Intheend,Mr.Brownmadeanoticeboardandit・

A.wasjustthesameasapolicenotice

B・wasdifferentincolorfromapolicenotice

C.justlookedlikeapolicenotice

D.said“POLICENOTICE,NOPARKING^^

5.Wecaninfer（推断）thatafterheputuptheblueboard.

A.morepeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouse

B・morepolicemenwillparktheircarsoutsidehishouse

C.fewerpeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouse

D.fewerpeoplewillvisithimatnoonlateron

D

16、HolidayInDevon

Thiscomfortable,friendlycountryhotelliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butitisfarawayfromthesea.The

foodandroomsaresimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Specialdiscountiswaitingforyou.

TheSnowdoniaCentre

TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners9costsare£57

foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanberentatalowcost,you

canreturnitatlast.

Youmustbeingoodhealth.Thiscouldbethebeginningofamountainclimbing,

TheWorldSeaTrip

OurWorldSeaTripwillbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadoftravelingallthetime,you

justgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.

Ontheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabin（客舱）likeyourhome.You

canrestondeck（甲板）,enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchour

wonderfulplay.YouwillvisitalltheplacesfromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.

Forafewthousandpoundsperperson.1.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?

A.ChoosetheHolidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.

C.JointheWorldSeaTrip.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.

2.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners'costsof£57donotinclude.

A.foodB.roomsC.bodyexercisesD.walkingshoes

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordu”meaninChinese?

A.租用B.自带C.买进D.卖出

4.WhichisrightinTheWorldSeaTrip?

A.Youhavetotravelallthetime

B.Everymealwillbenotgood.

C.Youcanhaveagoodtimeduringthetrip.

D.YouwillvisitalltheplacesinChina

5.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheSnowdoniaCentreandtheothertwoholidays?

A.Itisnotforfree.B.Itofferscomfortablerooms.

C.Itoffersaclimbinglesson.D.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.

E

17、ItisincreasinglypopularforChineseyoungpeopletosharetheirexperiencesonsocialmedia（媒体），such

astheHmoments（朋友圈）“onpopularinstantmessagingserviceWechat.

nIhavebeenreadingJaneEyrefor40dayswith48,000wordsfinished/*LiAnqisaid.Lihasbeensharingher

readingexperienceonWechatmomentseverydaysinceJanuary.

WorkinginYinchuan,capitalofNorthwestChina*sNingxia,LiwantstolearnEnglishverymuch,butcannotbare

（摆脱）thedailygrind（日常工作）ofschoollessons.MIfoundmanyofmyWechatfriendshadbeenreadingbooksor

learningEnglishonmobilereadingapps,andIdidnotwanttofallbehind/*Lisaid.InJanuary,shespentmorethan

100yuanpurchasing（购买）anonlinereadingclassatBoheReadingapp,whichtellscustomerstheycan:"Finish

readingyourfirstEnglishbookhere."Atthereadingclass,teachersassign（分配）readinghomeworkandgive

instructionsto430classmemberseveryday.

Asurveyreportreleased（发布）onThursdaysaid70.9percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinause

theWeChatinstantmessagingapp.Atthesametime,75.9percentofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones,

accordingtoChinaNationalChildren'sCenter.Thefigures（数据）werebasedonasurveyofnearly9,000children

acrossChina.However,28.8percentofthemneverreadnewsonlineand43.2percenthavenevertouchednewspaper.

Thecentercalledforeffortstoaddressthedigitaldividebetweenurbanandrural（城市和农村）education

children'sprivacy（隐私）asInternetusers.

1.Inthesecondparagraph,JaneEyreis.

A.abookB.anadvertisement

C.apieceofnewsD.togiveanexampleofagoodswimmer

2.WhafsLiAnqi?

A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.D.Anengineer.

3.WhyisLiAnqitakenasanexample?

A.Tosuggestthatexperience-sharingonsocialmediaisgettingmoreandmoreinChina.

B・ToadviseustotakeanonlineEnglishreadingcourselikeher.

C.Callforustobeagoodreaderlikeher.

D.lbencourageustolearnfromher.

4.WhatpercentageofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones?

A.70.9percentB.48.5percentC.43.2percentD.75.9percent

5.ThefigureswerebasedonasurveyofalmostchildrenacrossChina.

A.seventhousandB.eightthousandC.ninethousandD.tenthousand

F

18、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.He

sawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline（排队）,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasa

groupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimto

sit.

Hewalkedintothestationcafe（咖啡馆）.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseat

andsatdownbeforealargemirror（镜子）onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwith

Tom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet,“answeredTom.

“Well,rilgetyousomemoreteathenJsaidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.uOh!Ifsgoingbackward（倒行）!”hecried.UAfew

minutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowifshalfpasteleven.”

“Ybu'relookingattheclockinthemirror."saidMike.Tomwassosad（难过）.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanother

hour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

1.Tomwentintothestationcafebecause,

A.Mikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.

B.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthere.

C.hedidn'tliketostaywiththeschoolgirl.

D.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere.

2.WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclock?