湖北省荆门市城乡中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省荆门市城乡中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Idon'tknow

makesherdifferentfromothers.—Confidence,Ithink.A.howisitthat

B.howitisthat

C.whatisitthat

D.whatitisthat参考答案：D2.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany

whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.A.delay B.effort C.schedule

D.consideration参考答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。delay：耽搁，延误；effort：努力；schedule：时间表；consideration：考虑，体谅；关心。题干意思是：当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时，世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。选A。3.Ididn’tacceptthejob,notthatIamunwillingtodoit,

Iamunequaltoit.

A．so

B．but

C．however

D．though参考答案：B4.Ifithadnotrainedsohardlastweek,we

toHongKongyesterday.A.wouldgo B.willgo C.go D.wouldhavegone参考答案：D5.ZhongshanPark________Ioftenspendweekendswithmyfamilyisagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxthemselves.A．where

B．which

C．that

D．inwhere参考答案：A6.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which参考答案：B7.It’seasytolearnacountry’scultureifoneis____withitslanguageandcustoms.A.similar

B.familiar

C.sensitive

D.flexible参考答案：B略8.-Howabouttheperformancelastnight?Istayedthereforonlyawhile.

-________,itturned

outthebestoneIhave

everseen.

A.

Believeitornot

B.

Generallyspeaking

C.Whatevertheresult

D.Leaveitalone

参考答案：A9.Everyonedoesn’tagreetotheplan.SomesupportitwhileI’moneof______opposedtoit.

A.thosewho

B.who

C.those

D.that参考答案：C35.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho_____noparents_____goodcareofinthecommunity.

A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hadbeentaken

C.has;willbetaken

D.had;weretaken参考答案：A略11.Manyofus,climateexpertswarn,seemunableto________thepotentialdisastersglobalwarmingmightbringabout.A.getupto

B.wakeupto C.liveupto

D.lookupto参考答案：B12.Jimwantedtokeepfit,sohespentasmuchtimeashe_______exercise.

A.couldtaking

B.took

C.totake

D.couldtake参考答案：A13.—MyspokenEnglishispoor,whatshallIdo?

—_______anEnglishlanguageclubtopractice,andyou’llbegoodatit.A.TakepartinB.Attend

C.JoinD.Joinin参考答案：C14.——Ihearyou_______inapub.What’sitlike?

——Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.

A.wereworking

B.willwork

C.areworking

D.willbeworking参考答案：C15.

____haveaninternalclockthatcontrolsthebeatingofourheartandthe____ofourbreathing.A.Humanbeing,steps

B.Humanbeings,stepsC.Humans,pace

D.Man,pace参考答案：C16.Tomwroteseveralnovelsinhistwenties,noneof______published.A.them B.it C.which

D.that参考答案：A17.

Studentscaneasilyfallbehindintheirstudies____theydon’tmanagetheirsparetimecarefully.A.though

B.if

C.since

D.until参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Inordertounderstandtheroleandfunctionofbeliefinoursociety,onewayistocomparethe___36___

(different)betweenasocietywithbeliefandasocietywithoutit.Andthroughthisprocessofcomparison,itmightbeeasierforustounderstand____37____importantbeliefreallyis.Withoutbelief,wedonotknowwhatwearefighting____38____.Thisisthefundamentaldifferencebetweensomeonewhohas____39____beliefsystemandsomeonewhodoesnot.Aparentwhoisworkingsohardforthebenefitsandfinancialsecurityofthechildrentendtogivemoreandcomplain____40____.Amanorawomaninlove,whoistryingtomaintainorchangetheirsituationinthebeliefthattheycouldonedaybewiththeirbelovedones,wouldnotevenfeeltheburdenofwork.Astudent,who____41____(strong)believesthatabrighterfutureisavailable,wouldnotmindafewextrahourstobebetteracademically.Andapublicservant,whomakestheinterestofthegeneralpublicaspriority,wouldnotmind____42____(burn)somelatenightoilsothattherequiredworkcould____43____(finish)inhighquality.Foralltheexamplesmentionedabove,wecaneasilyimaginehowthesituationwouldchangedramaticallywhentheydonothavethebeliefsystemoftheirown.It’sagivenfact____44____lifeishardbutwhateverdifficultiesoccur,those____45____beliefisstrongeraremorelikelytoovercomethemsuccessfully.参考答案：36.differences

37.how

38.for

39.a

40.less

41.strongly

42.burning

43.befinished

44.that

45.whose本文是议论文。为了理解信仰在我们社会中的地位和作用是多么地重要，作者对比了有信仰社会和没有信仰的社会之间的差异。从中得出的结论是：生活是艰难的，但无论遇到什么困难，信念更强的人都有可能成功地克服困难。36.differences考查名词。句意：为了理解信仰在我们社会中的地位和作用，方法之一就是比较有信仰的社会和没有信仰的社会之间的差异。根据句意可知本句中要用different的名词，即用difference。37.how考查副词。句意：通过这个比较的过程，我们可能更容易理解信仰是多么重要。根据句意可知修饰形容词important的要用一个副词，因为这儿是表示程度的所以要用how.38.for考查介词。句意：没有信念，我们不知道我们在为什么而战。Fightfor…为固定搭配，为…..而战。填for.39.a考查冠词。句意：这是一个有信仰体系的人和没有信仰的人之间的根本区别。表示数量“一”，用不定冠a。40.less考查副词。句意：为了孩子们的利益和经济保障而努力工作的父母往往会多付出少抱怨。根据常识可知是多付出而少抱怨因此填less。41.strongly

考查副词。本句要用strong来修饰动词believes，因此要用副词形式，而不能形容词修饰，故选strongly。42.burning考查固定搭配。一个以公众利益为优先考虑的公仆，不会介意熬夜工作的。minddoingsth.介意做某事，mindburning，不介意熬夜工作的，故填burning。43.befinished考查谓语动词的被动语态。句意：以公众的利益为优先的一个公务员，不介意熬夜工作以便能高质量的完成所需工作。Work工作是被完成的。故要用被动语态。故用befinished。44.that考查同位语从句。句意：这是一个确定无疑的事实….。本句中thefact是同位语中一个名词，与下文的句子thelifeishard…是同位语关系。Thefact在从句中不作何成分，后面的同位语是对thefact作出解释说明的，因此用that。45.whose考查定语从句中的关系个名词。…those____10____beliefisstrongeraremorelikelytoovercomethemsuccessfully.本句中，those是先行词，在从句中作belief的定语，人的/物的都要用whose。句意：这是一个既定事实：生活是艰难的，但无论遇到什么困难，那些有更强的信念人都有可能成功地克服困难。因此要whose。三、阅读理解19.MembershipCardFightingFitisamembers-onlyclub.Whenyoufirstjoin,wegiveyouacomputerizedcard.Ithasyourname,photoandmembershipnumberon.Pleasehaveyourcardwithyoueverytimeyouusetheclub.Thecardisforyouruseonly,andthereisasmallchargetoprovideanewoneifyouloseit.Membersarepermittedtobringgueststousethefacilitiesattheclub.Avisitingguestfeeischargedforeachguest.FitnessProgramsYourFitnessProgramincludesameetingwithoneofourskilledinstructors.Thiswillhappentwoorthreeweeksafteryouhavejoined.Theinstructorlooksatyourhealth,yourcurrentneedsandthewayyoulive,andorganizesaprogramsuitableforyou.GymnasiumOurgymnasiumsarethemostmodernintheareaandhavehighqualityexerciseequipment.Forsafetyreasons,youmustwearsportswearandtrainerswhileexercising,andpleaseremembertotakeasmalltoweltoo.Itisoneofourrulesthatyouwipetheequipmentafteruse.Thereisnolimittohowlongyouspendinthegymnasiums,butweaskyoutorespectothermembersbyonlyspending20minutesoneachpieceofequipment.Thereareexperiencedstaffhelpingyouinthegymnasiumsatanytime.LockerRoomsWehavelargemaleandfemalelockerrooms.Pleaseensurethatyourpropertyiskeptinyourlockeratalltimes.AnybelongingswhicharefoundinalockerovernightwillberemovedandtakentoLostProperty.CaféTheCaféoffersfreetea,coffeeandsoftdrinks.SuggestionBoxMembers'suggestionsarealwayswelcome,andthesuggestionboxandformscanbefoundatreception.Wetrytorespondwithintwodays.31.AttheFightingFitHealthClub,youcan

.A.havefreedrinksintheCaféB.share