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2022年四川省南充市绿水中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Barretdoesn’tthinkthatallbadlanguageshouldbeallowed.Inhisopinion,thereare_____thatshouldbekeptup.
A.degrees
B.levels
C.limits
D.standards参考答案:D2.—Didyou_himtogiveupplayingcomputergames?
—Hewasverystubborn.OnlyGodcan.
A.suggest
B.attract
C.hope
D.persuade参考答案:D3.ChinaDailywasfirstreleasedin1981anditsEuropeanWeeklystartedin2010,whichis____innearly30countriesinEuropeandprintsaround100000copies.A.relevant
B. contemporary
C.controversial
D.available参考答案:D4.Yesterdayinthebookshop,whenmyclassmatewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromme,Iactuallyhad
onme.
A.nothing
B.notmuch
C.noone
D.none参考答案:D5.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________theStockMarketreturnstonormal?—Atleastoneyear,Iguess.A.when
B.before
C.until
D.that参考答案:B多久之后证券市场才能恢复正常?6.TuantuanandYuanyuanarethenames
giventothetwopandaswhichhavebeensenttoTaiwan.
A.commonly
B.officially
C.personally
D.gonerally参考答案:B7.Sayingsorryshowsthatwearesincereabout
forwhatwe’vedone.A.keepingon
B.makingup
C.pickingout
D.takingoff参考答案:B略8.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B.when C.that D.because参考答案:C9.Oursocietyneedstogivemorehelpto_____caughtinthe‘antrace’.
A.who
B.they
C.those
D.theone参考答案:C此题考查代词用法。Those用于对可数名词复数特指。10.Pleasedon’tbe________bythetextmassagesayingthatyouhavewonashockingprize.A.takenoff
B.takenover
C.takenaway
D.takenin参考答案:D11.Sometimesitwasabitboringtoworktherebecausetherewasn’talways______muchtodo.A.such
B.that
C.more
D.very参考答案:B12.___helpthepeopleinthesnowstorminthesouthmadehimworried.A.Notknownhowto
B.HisnotknowinghowtoC.Hisknowingnothowto
D.Unknownwhattodoto参考答案:B13.Ishalltellhim,“Ihavewrittentoyouandhertwice.”
Ishalltellhimthat_____havewrittento_____and______twice.
A.I…him…her
B.you…him…her
C.I…you…me
D.you…me…her
参考答案:A14.—Well,honey,I'msorrybutIhavetoboardon.—____,andGodblessyouwhenyouareinIraq.A.Enjoyyourself
B.Dotakecare
C.Haveanicetrip
D.Mindyoursteps参考答案:B
15.Takethenoteasareminder
youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.A.incase
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.asif参考答案:A16.DuringtheSpringFestivalyou’dbetter_________atablefordinnerinadvanceifyouprefernottoeatathome.
A.preserve
B.reserve
C.protect
D.serve参考答案:B17.Withelectricvehiclesbecomingpopular,chargingstationsare
inparkinggaragesandpublicspaces.A.springingup B.droppingout C.breakingdown D.gettingalong参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Haveyoueverheardthatwehumansuseonlytenpercentofourbrains?Thismythholds61certainappealbecauseifit
62
(be)true,thenwecouldZ-X-X-K]instantlybecometentimes
63(intelligent)justbyfiringupthatsleepymajorityofthebrain!Theideathatweuseonlyasmallfractionofthebraindatesbacktoanimalexperimentsinthe19thcentury.Whenscientists
64
(stimulate)aspecificpartofthebrain,theanimalmoved65
legortail.Andsomescientistsassumedthatlargepartsofthebrainweresimplyuseless.Then,intheearly20thcentury,
scientistsobservedthatstimulatingcertainregionsofthebrainhadnophysicaleffects,whicharecalledthe“silentcortex”.Todayweknowthatinhumans,muchofthe“silentcortex”isactuallydevotedtocomplexactivities
66
language,learning,andimagining.Actually,even
67
wesleep,manyareasofthebrainareextremelyactive.Wouldyoubesmarterifyourentirebrainconstantlyworkedtomaximumcapacity?
68
(interest)enough,theoppositeisprobablytrue.Thelessbrainactivityyouneedtoperforma
69
(give)task,themorethebrainasawholeiscapable
70
doing.参考答案:61.a62.were63.moreintelligent64.stimulated65.its66.like67.as/when68.Interestingly69.give70.of【名师点睛】词法的测试
1.名词:主要是查名词是否可数,与其修饰语是否一致。
eg:
1)
I
have
many
hobby,
such
as
football,
sing,
listen
music.
hobby是可数名词,这要用复数形式;playing
football是一项运动,football只是一种球;
sing和listen
to
要用动名词形式。
2)
Do
exercises
do
good
to
our
healthy.
.Com]exercise作运动讲是不可数名词,do
exercise作主语要用动名词形式,谓动用单数;healthy是形容词,要用名词形式。
3)
Reading
books
is
one
of
my
hobby.
one
of
后的名词应用复数形式。
2.
代词:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的
内容及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致,常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。
1).He
drove
too
fast,
and
the
police
stopped
her.
前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代,故应将her改为him.
2).This
is
the
best
film
which
I
have
ever
seen.
先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that
而不是which。
3.
冠词:英语中只有三个冠词,但用起来却很复杂,在短文改
错中,错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用,不该用时却用了;该用an用了a,该用a(n)却用了the.
1)
I
meant
to
write
letter
and
tell
you
all
the
things…
letter为可数名词,故write后应加a.
2)
I
like
playing
the
football.
去the
3)
He
is
a
honest
boy.
a改为an
4.
介词:检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配,
介词惯用词组等是否正确。
1)
I
am
writing
to
thank
you
with
your
kind
help.
thank
sb.
for
sth.为固定搭配,故应将with
改为for.
2)
…I’m
the
happiest
in
all.
此句想表达的意思是“我是所有人中最高兴的”。故应将in改为
of.
3)
Under
the
help
of
my
father,
I
…
under
改为
with
4)
He
went
to
Beijing
in
next
Sunday.
in
改为on
5.
形容词、副词:形容词、副词的误用主要指在该用形容词的地方用了副词,该用副词的地方用了形容词。改错行中出现形容词或副词时就要仔细分析该形容词或副词修饰什么,形式是否正确,是原级、比较级还是最高级。形容词、副词误
用也是常考的改错项目之一。
1)
I
had
not
interest
in
English
.interest是名词,应用形容词no来修饰,而not是副词,副词不能修饰名词。2)
These
are
the
happier
girls
I’ve
ever
seen.(NMET2007)
此处有I’ve
ever
seen限定,应用最高级,故happier应改为
happiest.
3)
You
can
borrow
a
book
very
easy.
easy
改为easily.
4)
These
books
are
very
worth
reading.
用well
修饰
6.
连词:短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确,是否
符合句子意思;连接的是词还是句子,是否符合逻辑关系。此
外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题
平行结构常借助与并列连词and
,
or
,
but
,
not
only…but
also…,
…not…but…,
either…or…,
neither
…nor…,
as
well
as等。
1)
As
it
has
been
raining
these
days,
so
we
have
decided
to
put
off
our
sports
meeting.
由于前句有As引导原因状语从句,因此后句不能再用so,故应把so
去掉。
2)
The
population
is
growing,
but
the
earth
must
support
too
many
people.
根据上下文意思判断,前后两个并列分句不存在意义上的折,所以but应改为and或so.这是典型的并列连词误用。三、阅读理解19.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsForChoosingACareerChoosingacareerisoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouwillevermake.Mostpeoplespendhalformoreoftheirwakinghoursfivedaysaweekattheirjobs.Whileselectingacareercanbeadifficultprocess,thefollowingtipscanmakethisprocesseasierforyou.Extensivereadingaboutpotentialcareersisvital.______71_______It’simportanttocollectvitalinformationsuchascareerdescriptions,careeroutlooks,employmentstatistics,educationalrequirements,andpotentialearnings.______72_______Dothisfrequentlysincetheselistskeepchanging.A“hotjob”todaymaynotbe“hot”nextyearortheyearafternextyear.Whenevaluatingtheselists,keepinmindyourinterests,skillsandjobsatisfactionrequirements.Findamentor(指导者).Manycollegesandemployershaveaformalmentoringprogram.____73_______Itisagreatwaytolearnaboutacareer,andamentorcanprovidevaluablenetworkingopportunities.“Mentworking”isanewtrendwhichcombinesmentoringandnetworking,andwhichhasshowngoodresults.Interviewingpeopleinthefieldisanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthevariousaspectsofacareer._____74_______Informationalinterviewsoftenchangeaperson’sperspectiveaboutanoccupation.Youcanfindinterviewcandidatesbyaskingfriends,teachersandneighbors.Youcanalsocontactrelevantprofessionalassociationsandsocietiesandvisitappreciatesocialandprofessionalnetworkingsitesonline.Theskillsrequiredforacareerareanessentialfactorforanindividual’spotentialforsuccessinthatca
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