Unit1Reading2课件牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit1PastandpresentReading2FillintheblanksMrChen________inSunshineTown______hewasborn,sohe_________thetown________.Millieis___________himtogetinformationforherhistoryproject.FromMrChen,Millieknowsamazingchanges_______________inSunshineTown_____theyears.Inthepast,theyhad________________and______inthetown.Therewasa___________and_______inthetowncentre.Nowpartofthetowncentre_____________anewpark.Theyhavea__________anda_________________.Asteelfactoryusedto____________theriver.Nowtheriveris_____________afterthegovernment____________________andtookactionto__________________.It’sreallynicetohavea______________town.However,someoldpeople_________fromtimetotime.Theyusedto________________________together.Butsincetheirfriends___________,it____________________forthemtoseeeachother________________.Anyway,lifeisbetter_____________.haslivedsinceknowsverywellinterviewinghavetakenplaceoversmallrestaurantsshopspostofficecinemahasturnedintonewtheatrelargeshoppingmallputwasteintomuchcleanerrealizedtheproblemimprovethesituationbeautifulmodernfeellonelyplaycardsandChinesechessmovedawayasoftenasbeforeinsomeways四、知识点讲解interviewvt.采访n.采访，面试

interviewsb.=haveaninterviewwithsb.采访某人在面试过程中我的心一直跳得很快。

Myheartwasbeatingfastduringtheinterview.

采访者

interviewer受访者intervieweeWhatarethechanges?TimeshavechangedChangestopersonallivesChangestothesocietyMr.Chen’shouseMr.

Chen’slifeTown(facilities)EnvironmentMr.Chen’shousefirstin1965presentCanyoutellthechangestoMrChen’shouse?livedinthenorthernpartoftownmovedtwoblocksawayhaslivedinthisareasincethenMr.Chen’shouseIhavelivedinthenorthernpartofthetownsince

Iwasborn.

sinceconj.(接过去时的句子)prep.(接过去时间的短语)*since+一般过去时的从句自从我离开家乡我就一直住在南京。IhavelivedinNanjingsinceIleftmyhometown.*since+过去一个时间点从1995年起我就一直在那个国家。Ihavebeeninthatcountrysince1995.3.Haveyouevermovedhouse?你曾经搬过家吗？

everadv.曾经（常用于疑问句中，否定形式为never）

你曾经读过这本书吗？

Have

youeverreadthisbook?

这是我曾读过的最有趣的书。ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.

我从未见到过这个人。Ihaveneverseen/metthismanbefore.4.inthenorthernpartoftown在小镇北部

=inthenorthoftown

n./adv.east,west,south,north,northeast,…adj.eastern,western,southern,northern,northeastern,…WhydidMr.Chenmovetwoblocksawayin1965?Becausehegotmarried.marriedadj.已婚的①get/bemarried

他们二十多岁时结了婚。

Theymarriedintheirtwenties.Theygotmarriedintheirtwenties.②marrysb.嫁给某人/娶某人.marryv.嫁、娶getmarried(tosb.)“与某人结婚”(强调动作)她和一个法国人结了婚。

ShemarriedaFrenchman.ShegotmarriedtoaFrenchman.

③bemarried(tosb.)（强调状态）He_________________hiswifesince20yearsago.hasbeenmarriedtoAmarriedB=AgotmarriedtoB=AandBgotmarriedAandBhavebeenmarried+一段时间

我与我的丈夫15年前结婚的。Igotmarriedtomyhusband

15yearsago.=MyhusbandandI_______________________.=I___________________________________.=gotmarried

15yearsagomarried

myhusband15yearsagoMyhusbandandIhavebeenmarried

for15years.她嫁给了一位英雄。他们什么时候结婚的？他们结婚多长时间了？Shemarriedahero./Shegotmarriedtoahero.Whendidtheygetmarried?Howlonghavetheybeenmarried?Mr.Chen’stownCanyoutalkaboutthepastandthepresent?Yearsago,wehadsomesmall_________________.Inthetowncentre,wehad______________________.Now,inthetowncentre,wehave________________________________________________.restaurantsandshopsapostofficeandacinemaanewparkanewtheatre,andalargeshoppingmall8.Thegovernmenthasturnedpartofthetowncentreinto

anewpark.

turn/change…into…把……变成……我们已经把图书馆前的广场变成了一个钟楼。Wehave

turned

thesquareinfrontofthelibraryintoabelltower.我们计划把那块空地变成一个漂亮的荷花塘。Weplantoturntheopenspaceintoabeautifullotuspond.turn+adj.

变得……waitforone’sturn等着轮到某人It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事apollution&wasteinthetownThesteelfactoryproducesalotofwaste.①wasten.废料；废品

【U】垃圾分类

wastesorting②wasten.浪费awasteoftime/money/food/energy③wastev.浪费e.g.不要浪费时间在打游戏上。

Don’twastetimeonplayinggames.pollution&wasteinthetownlightpollutionwaterpollutionairpollution①pollutionn.

污染②pollutev.

污染③pollutedadj.

受到污染的Nowadays,we'refacingmanykindsof________.Theenvironmentis________.Wemusttakeactiontostoppeoplefrom__________ourenvironment.pollutionpollutedpollutingtranslatetwonewwordsinEnglishTherewasonceasteelfactoryneartheSunshineRiver.Theyoftenputthewasteintotheriver.

Laterthegovernmentrealizedtheproblemandtookactiontoimprovethesituation.

Nowtheriverismuchcleaner.(P.9)kneworunderstoodmakesthbetter①improvev.

提高improvelivingconditions/listeningskills②improvementn.

提高Wehave________ourlifewiththe___________ofthetransport.improvedimprovementrealize①v.

意识到e.g.谢谢你让我意识到保护野生动物的重要性。

Thankyoufor_____________________________________________.makingmerealizetheimportanceofprotectingwildlife②v.

实现直到妈妈告诉他，他才认识到自己的错误。Hedidn’trealizehismistakeuntilhismothertoldhim.那个女孩当演员的梦想终于实现了。Mr.Chen’slifeWhatdoesMrChenthinkofthepresentlife?Insomeways,it’sbetter.在某些方面在某人去某地的路上顺便说一下挡道,挡住某人的路不可能insomewaysonone’sway(to…)bythewayintheway/inone’swaynoway通过这种/那种方式inthis/thatwayIstoppedtobuysomefruit___________home.____________,whatkindoffruitdoyoulikebest?PeopleintheUKarepolite.Theywon’tpushyouorwalkpastyouwhenyouare___________.

___________,it’squiteagoodidea,butthehighcostmakesitimpossible.Hepulledmyhairandattractedmyattention___________.onmywayBythewayintheirwayInsomewaysinthiswayWhyisitbetterinsomeways?It’snicetohaveabeautifulmoderntown.It’sgoodtoseetheamazingchangesinthetown.Itis+adj.+todosth.MrChenthinksimportant;improvegreat;jogeasy;shopIt’simportanttoimprovethesituation.It’sgreattojoginthepark.It’seasytoshopinthelargeshoppingmall.Itis+adj.+todosth.However...MrChenfeelsabitlonelyfromtimetotime.lonelyalonelonely&aloneAfterhiswifeandtwochildrenlefthim,hefeltvery_______.Onceuponatime,therelivedanoldhunterinthe______village.Theboyfoundhimself______athome.Hewenthome______.lonelylonelyalonealone*lonelyadj.孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的aloneadj./adv.单独，独自Whenhiswifedied,hehadtolive_____ina_____houseinthecountry.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alonefromtimetotimefromtimetotime=sometimes=attimes有时候ontime按时intime及时allthetime总是不着急，慢慢来takeyourtimePlease_____________,sir.Thereisnohurry.

Ifyourun,youmaybe________forthebus.

Look!Themonkeysarerunningandjumping___________.

takeyourtimeintimeallthetime二、翻译下列短语1.时代变了2.…方面的变化3.采访某人（2种）4.很了解…5.在小镇北部6.结婚7.搬到两个街区以外8.自那时起9.变化很大10.在这些年间Timeshavechangedthechangesin/to/of…interviewsb./haveaninterviewwithsb.know…verywellinthenorthernpartoftowngetmarriedmovetwoblocksawaysincethenchangealotovertheyears11.在镇中心12.把…变成…13.一家制钢厂14.把废料排进…15.意识到问题16.采取措施改善情况17.更干净的多18.在某种程度上19.感到有点孤独20.时常，有时inthetowncentreturn…into…asteelfactoryputwasteinto…realizetheproblemtakeactiontoimprovethesituationmuchcleanerinsomewaysfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime三、根据中文提示完成句子1.自我出生起我就住在这儿。

I_______________________Iwasborn.2.你曾搬过家吗？

_______________________________?3.在这些年间小镇变化大吗？

_______thetown________________________________?4.有一个美丽的现代化小镇是真的很不错的。

_______________________abeautifulmoderntown.5.我的大部分老朋友已经搬走了。

Mostofmyoldfriends_________________.havemovedheresinceHaveyouevermovedhouseHaschangedalotovertheyearsIt’sreallynicetohavehavemovedaway6.对于我们来说，像以前一样经常彼此见面已经变得不可能了。

_____________________forustoseeeachother_______________.7.我们过去常在一起打牌、下象棋。

We_______________________________together.8.阳光镇发生了惊人的变化。

Amazingchanges_______________inSunshineTown.9.他一辈子都生活在阳光镇吗？

______he_______inSunshineTown__________?10.在过去小镇是什么样子？

What_______thetown______________?asoftenasbeforeusedtoplaycardsandChinesechesshavetakenplaceHaslivedallhislifewaslikeinthepast一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。Ithinkairp_________isthebiggestproblemofall.Mybestfriendgotm______toanEnglishmanin2010.Don’tdumpany______(废物)intotheriver.MrLifeelsabitl_____becausehissonhasm______outofthehouse.Thereu______tobesome__________(工厂)around.Hehasc_______alotsincehe________(意识到)hismistakes.ollutionarriedwas