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中考专题训练二阅读理解JZFestivalJZFestivalhasputongoodshowseveryyearsince2005.Comeandenjoyyourself!Youcanenjoyjazz,rock,thebluesandelectronicmusicaswell.Time:September13—15Ticket:360yuanforonedayperperson(presale)460yuanforonedayperperson(atthefestival)AStrawberryMusicFestivalTheStrawberryMusicFestivalwasintroducedintoChangshain2014.ItbringsChina'sbestindie(独立音乐),rockandelectronicmusictothebigstage.PrepareyourselfforafunfilleddayonOrangeIslandintheXiangjiangRiver.Time:April26—28Ticket:880yuanforthreedaysperperson(presale)360yuanforonedayperperson(presale)()1.IfAnnabuysaticketforJZFestivalatthefestival,sheneedstopay________yuanmore.A.100B.360C.460D.880()2.WhichisTRUEabouttheStrawberryMusicFestival?A.Itlastsforthreedays.B.ItshowsChina'sbestclassicmusic.C.Wecanbuytheticketsatthefestival.D.ItwasintroducedintoChangshain2016.AASAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain.Bepolite.Letothersgetonthetrainfirst.Donotrushnearthetrain.Itisdangerous.Whenyouheara“beep”sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.Donotrunonthetrain.Giveyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.()3.Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould________.A.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseats()4.Whenyouheara“beep”sound,youshould________.A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain()5.Thetextisprobablya________.A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poemADBBStudentsattendasciencelessongivenbyastronautsonboardChina'sTiangongspacestationonWednesday,March23,2022.ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,themembersoftheShenzhouXIII,whichwaslaunched(发射)onOctober16,appearontelevisionscreenswatchedbymillionsofstudentsacrossChina.Duringthe41minutelesson,theastronautsdidfourexperimentstoshowphysicalphenomena(现象)onlypossibleinaweightlessenvironment,suchas“liquidcrystallization”and“awaterbridge”.Inoneexperiment,WangusedatoyofBingDwenDwen,themascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames,toshowhowobjectsflyinTiangong.Theyinvitedtheyoungviewerstodosimilarexperimentstoseethedifferencesbetweenspaceandlandenvironments.Beforeclosingthelesson,theastronautsansweredquestionsfromstudents.Thequestionscoveredthelifeandworkinspace,suchashowtotakecareoftheskinandwhetherhotwaterwasavailable.Wednesday'seventmarkedthethirdtimeWanghadtakenpartinaspacelesson.InJune2013,shegavethenation'sfirstspacelessontoover60millionChinesestudentsinShenzhouX.ItmadeChinathesecondcountry,followingtheUnitedStates,tohavegivenalessontoschoolchildrenfromspace.InearlyDecember,Wanggavethecountry'ssecondspacelessonfromtheTiangongspacestation.Theastronautsshowedviewershowtheylivedandworkedinsidethespacestation.“Thesesciencelessonscanencouragestudentstoexploretheworldofscienceandtechnology.”ShiYi,aphysicsteacher,saidaftertoday'sactivity,“EncouragedbyChina'sspaceflightachievements,myschoolhasbuiltaspacesciencelaboratoryandtheteachersgivelessonsaboutspaceexploration.”()1.OnMarch23,2022,theastronautsfinishedthesetasksEXCEPT_____.A.answeringthequestionsfromstudentsB.invitingthestudentstodoexperimentsC.doinganexperimentabout“awaterbridge”D.showinghowtheylivedinsidethespacestation()2.WhendidWangYapinggivethesecondlectureinspace?A.InJune2013.B.InOctober2021.C.InDecember2021.D.InMarch2022.BC()3.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisanopinion?A.Theastronautsdidfourexperimentsduringthelesson.B.Over60millionstudentsacrossChinaattendedthelesson.C.Chinaisthesecondcountrytohavegivenalessoninspace.D.Thethreesciencelessonsgivenbyastronautsarerathermeaningful.()4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AstronautsGiveLessonsinSpaceB.ChinaLaunchedShenzhouXIIIC.TheExplorationofOuterSpaceD.TheDevelopmentofTiangongSpaceStationDD()5.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A.Asciencenovel.B.Anewsreport.C.Afairytale.D.Aninterview.DEventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyaresentasgifts.Forexample,loversmaygiveaknottoshowtheirlove.The“doublehappinessknot”isgivenandusedatweddings(婚礼)toexpresseachother'sloveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.Theycanplaytheroleofbuttons(纽扣)andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsasgiftsduringtheirtrips.TherearemanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.YiwuSmallCommodityMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplaceforthat.TherearemanydifferentkindsofbeautifulChineseknotsthere.Theyarepopularwithcustomers.()1.________ofaChineseknotcanshowitsownmeaning.A.ThesizeB.TheweightC.ThecolorD.Theshape()2.WhydopeopleusuallyuseredropestoweavetheChineseknots?A.Becausetheylooknice.B.Becausetheymeangoodluck.C.Becausetheyshowlove.D.Becausetheymeangrowingoldtogether.DBDC()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.OnlyChinesepeopleliketobuytheChineseknots.B.Todaypeopleusea“doublehappinessknot”toexpresslovetotheirlovers.C.TouristscanbuymanydifferentkindsofChineseknotsinYiwuSmallCommodityMarket.D.PeopleusedChineseknotstorecordinformationandsendmessagesbeforeusingwords.AD(2022,鄂州)Inmyopinion,China's“DoubleReduction”Policy(“双减”政策)aimedateasing(减轻)educationrelatedpressureonparentsandchildreniseffective.Nowtakemyhomeasanexampletoshowhowitworks.“Dad!Getup!Youpromisedtotakeustothezootoday!”mytwodaughtersshoutedtogetheronerecentSaturdaymorning.Theclockhadjuststruckseven,butourhousehadalreadygottennoisierthanthemonkeysinthezoo!()1.Whatistheaimofthe“DoubleReduction”Policy?A.Toeaseeducationrelatedpressureonparentsandchildren.B.Tomakeparentsstaywiththeirchildrenonweekends.C.Tomakeparentshavemoretimeforthemselvesonweekends.D.Tomakechildrenandtheirparentshaveagoodtimeonweekends.()2.Wh
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