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重庆田坝中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill
rememberingnothing.A.takeup B.leadto C.stickto D.endup参考答案:D2.Onceharm______totheenvironment,ittakesyearstohavethesystemrecovered.A.does
B.isdone
C.willbedone
D.bedone参考答案:B略3.She
herpositionasprincipalbygivingjobstoherfriends.A.misunderstood B.abused C.abolished D.matched参考答案:B4.Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand________societyshouldtreat________disabledwithdignityandrespect.A.the;the
B./;the
C.a;a
D.the;/参考答案:B略5.Thatevening,___Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when参考答案:B略6.Onsuchahotday,nearlyallthetouriststothebeachcouldn’t____thedesiretoswiminthesea.
A.resist
B.urge
C.remove
D.operate参考答案:A7.Acoupleofcarscrashedat_____crossroadsafewmetresawayfrom_____shop.A.a…a
B./….a
C../…the
D.the…/参考答案:A8.Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensitivitywhichis_____toanartist.A.
B.urgent
C.special
D.vital参考答案:D9.Tomdescribedhisfather,who_______abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.couldbe
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen参考答案:D10.
wehaveaccomplishedourmission,wehopethesituationwillreturntonormalcy.A.Assoonas
B.Because
C.Though
D.Once参考答案:A11.--Youdidn’twaitforMikelastnight,didyou?---No,andwe____forhim.Hedidn’treturnhomeatall.A.didn’tneedtowait
B.needn’twaitingC.needn’thavewaited
D.didn’tneedwait参考答案:A12.Mr.Linolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife________himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.A.suggested
B.advised
C.persuaded
D.told参考答案:C13.AccordingtotheEbbinghausForgettingCurve,thenewlylearntwordswillquicklybeforgotteniftheyarenotusedinourdailyEnglishcommunication.A.frequently B.occasionally C.differently D.exactly参考答案:A句意:根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,新学的词汇如果在我们的日常英语交流中不被经常使用的话,很快就会被遗忘。根据句意可知,frequently"频繁地"符合语境。14.Isthisthemuseum_______youvisitedtheotherday?
A.where
B.theone
C.that
Dinwhich参考答案:C15.________toanythingbuthisstudiesapparentlywillgethimnowhere.A.Devoting
B.Beingdevoted
C.Devote
D.Devoted参考答案:B16.―Doyoustillliveinthecountryside?―Yes.Idon’twanttoleavethehouse,______itisveryshabby.Athough
B.because
C.once
D.as参考答案:A30.Allbutthelazyboy_______ontime_______class.A.was;to
B.were;for
C.was;for
D.were;to参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题纸上。 Imaginelivinginacountrytornbywar.Ormaybeyouliveinaplacewheretherearefewjobsandlittlechancetoearnaliving.Yourfamilydecidestomove—nottoanothertown,buttoanothercountry.Youandyourfamilyhavebecomeimmigrants.Peoplearecalledimmigrantswhentheymovetoaforeigncountrytomaketheirhomes. Peoplebecomeimmigrantsformanyreasons.Themostcommononeiseconomicopportunities.Mostimmigrantsareattractedtoothercountriesbythepromiseofjobs,farmland,orbusinessopportunities. Otherpeoplebecomeimmigrantsinordertogetawayfrommistreatmentornaturaldisasters.Theyarerefugees.Somerefugeesmovetoavoidwarsandpoliticalunrest.Othersareseekingfreedomtoexpresstheirreligiousviews.Stillothersareuprootedbydisasters,suchasterriblefloodingordrought. Somepeoplehavebecomeimmigrantsagainsttheirwill.CapturedinAfrica,shippedtoforeignlandsandforcedtoworkasslaves,manyearlyAfricanimmigrantstoNorthandSouthAmericacameinchains. ExceptforNativeAmericans,allpeoplecametotheUnitedStatesfromsomeplaceelse.
Fornearly500years,immigrantshavelandedonAmerica’sshoresseekingabetterlife.ThroughoutAmericanhistory,immigrantsoftenworkedlow-paying,dangerousjobsthatotherpeoplerefusedtodo. ImmigrantsfromaroundtheworldhelpedshapeAmericanlife.ManyimmigrantsabsorbedthecustomsandlanguagecommontomostAmericans.Theyalsobroughttheirowntraditions,includingmusicandfoods.Overtime,manyofthesetraditionshavebecomepartofAmericanlife. ThefirstEuropeanimmigrantstoAmericahopedtocolonizenewlands.Bythemid-1500s,SpaniardshadventuredintoFlorida,California,andtheAmericanSouthwest.Frenchimmigrantsarrivedintheearly1600sandbuilttheirfirstcolonyinCanada.TheEnglishalsoarrivedintheearly1600s.Theyestablished13coloniesalongAmerica’sAtlanticCoast. Inthe1700s,EnglandbecamethemajorpowerincolonialNorthAmerica.ButmanyEuropeanimmigrantscametoliveintheEnglishcolonies.TheyincludedpeoplefromSweden,Holland,Germany,Scotland,andIreland. ImmigrantsstillcometotheUnitedStatesseekingfreedomandeconomicopportunities.
MostnewimmigrantsnolongercomefromEurope.TheycomemainlyfromCentralandSouthAmerica,theCaribbean,andAsia. Today,theU.S.governmentlimitsthenumberofimmigrantsintothecountryeachyear.
PeoplewhosneakillegallyintotheUnitedStatesarecalledillegalimmigrants,who,ifcaught,wouldbesentbacktotheirhomecountries.KeyPointsDetailedInformation(71)
▲Immigrantsarethosewhomovetoaforeigncountrytomaketheirhomes.Reasonsl
Mostpeoplecomefor(72)
▲opportunities,suchasgoodjobs,farmlands,orbusinessopportunities.l
SomemovetotheUSto(73)
▲awayfromwarsordisasters.l
Somepeopleimmigrateto(74)
▲forreligiousfreedom.l
Somepeoplehavebecomeimmigrants(75)
▲,likemanyearlyAfricanimmigrants.Historyl
Frenchimmigrants(76)
▲Canadaintheearly1600sandbuilttheirfirstcolonythere.l
TheEnglishalsocametotheearly1600sand(77)
▲thirteencoloniesalongAmerica’sAtlanticCoast.l
Inthe1700s,EuropeanimmigrantscametoliveintheEnglishcolonies,peoplefromSweden,Hollandandetc.are(78)
▲.Todayl
(79)
▲fromthepast,theoriginsofmostnewimmigrantsaremainlyCentralandSouthAmerica,theCaribbean,andAsia,insteadofEurope.l
TheUSgovernmenterectsdamsto(80)
▲thenumberofimmigrantsintothecountryeachyearincheck.Illegalimmigrants,ifcaught,wouldbesentbacktotheirhomecountries.参考答案:71.Definition 72.economic 73.stay/keep 74.search/seek75.passively/unwillingly 76.reached 77.established/founded78.included 79.Different 80.keep三、阅读理解19.OffthecoastofHawaii’sBigIslandswimmassesofcolor1fultropicalfish.Someofthesefishwillbecaughtandsold,endingupinaquariumsaroundtheworld.Istheindustryputtingpopulationsofthefishatrisk?ScientistswhohavestudiedtheBigIslandfisherysayitiswellmanaged.Rulesputinplacemorethan15yearsagohavehelpedtoprotectthefish.Along35%ofthecoastline,forexample,fishcollectingisbanned.Twoyearsago,thestatecutthenumberoffishspeciesfortheaquariumtradefromhundredstojust40.ConservationistRobertWintnerobjectstothefindings.Wintner,whoownssnorkelshopsacrossHawaii,startedtheSnorkelBobFoundationtoprotecttheisland’scoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Hesayshesimplydoesn’tseeyellowtang(刺尾鱼)intheprotectedareas.“Thereshouldbemillionsofthem,”hesays.“Wherearetphey?”Wintnersayspeoplebelievethenumbersinreports.Butfewpeoplehaveactuallydivedintothecoralreefstoseeforthemselveshowmanyfishcanbefoundthere.AccordingtoWintner,thecoralreefsalongthecoastshouldbefilledwithyellowtang,buttheyare“virtuallyempty”.Emptyreefsarenotgoodfortourism,Wintnerpointsout,whichbringsout$800millionyearly.Bycontrast,theaquarium-fishtradebringsoutjust$2millionyearly.29.AccordingtoRobertWintner,________.A.whattherecentreportsaysiswrongB.therearemillionsofyellowtangoffHawaii’sBigIslandC.theyellowtang’spopulationof
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