语言学导论智慧树知到答案2024年内江师范学院

语言学导论内江师范学院智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

Whichofthefollowingdealswiththeinteractionbetweenlanguageandthestructureandfunctioningofsociety（）?

A:anthropolinguisticsB:psycholinguisticsC:sociolinguisticsD:computationallinguistics

答案:CWhichisaboutthestudyofspeechsoundsintheirphysicalaspects?（）

A:PhonologyB:morphologyC:phoneticsD:semantics

答案:CWhichofthefollowingarefunctionsoflanguage?（）

A:InformativeB:recreationalC:phaticD:performative

答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingaredesignfeaturesoflanguage?（）

A:displacementB:dualityC:arbitrarinessD:creativity

答案:ABCDSpeechappearedmuchearlierthanwrittenlanguage.（）

A:错B:对

答案:B

第二章测试

Ofallthespeechorgans,the（）is/arethemostflexible.

A:vocalcordsB:lipsC:mouthD:tongue

答案:D（）isavoicedbilabialstop.

A:/b/B:/k/C:/d/D:/z/

答案:AA（）vowelisonethatisproducedwiththefrontpartofthetonguemaintainingthehighestposition.

A:frontB:centralC:backD:middle

答案:AThedifferentphoneswhichcanrepresentaphonemeindifferentphoneticenvironmentsarecalledthe（）ofthatphoneme.

A:allophonesB:soundsC:phonesD:phonemes

答案:AThefallingintonationisoftenassociatedwithuncertaintyandincompleteness.（）

A:对B:错

答案:B

第三章测试

Whichofthewordsbelowisacomplexword?（）

A:treeB:dislikeC:flyD:delight

答案:BHowmanyinflectionalmorphemesareusedintheEnglishlanguage?（）

A:7B:5C:6D:8

答案:DBoththepasttensemorpheme“-ed”andthepluralmorpheme“-s”cannotbespelleddifferently.（）

A:错B:对

答案:AinEnglish,run,runs,ranandrunningareformsofthesamelexeme,whichcanberepresentedasrun.（）

A:错B:对

答案:B人工智能,5G,and俄乌冲突areallcloseclasswords.（）

A:对B:错

答案:B

第四章测试

Thethreebasicwaystoclassifylanguageintheworldare:wordorder,geneticandarealclassification.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BRelationsofco-occurrencepartlybelongtosyntagmaticrelations,partlytoparadigmaticrelations.（）

A:对B:错

答案:AWhichofthefollowingtermdoesNOTmeanthesameastherelationofsubstitutability?（）

A:HorizontalrelationB:VerticalrelationC:ParadigmaticrelationD:Associativerelation

答案:AThephrase“tooearly”belongstoexocentricconstruction.（）

A:对B:错

答案:BEnglishgendercontrastcanonlybe