复习一般将来时

复习：1.一般将来时2.if引导的条件状语从句1精选ppt课件TheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时Partone:2精选ppt课件FreeTalk:DiscusswhatwehavelearnedabouttheSimpleFutureTense?3精选ppt课件nextweekWhatishegoingtodonextweek?Heisgoingtogofishing.will4精选ppt课件He’sgoingtodohishomework.Whatishegoingtodothisevening?will5精选ppt课件Theyaregoingtodance.Whataretheygoingtodointhefuture?will6精选ppt课件大家来归纳总结一般将来时：表示将来发生的动作或状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。一般将来时的构成：will+动词原形Begoingto+动词原形7精选ppt课件

一般将来时:will+动词原形

“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：肯定句：主语+___+________+（宾语）+其他

Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在_____的后面加____即可。willnot可缩写为_____Theywon’tusebooksinthefuture.一般疑问句：把______提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。

Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?特殊疑问句：___________+_____+主语+动词原形+其他？

Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?will

动词原形willnotwon'twill特殊疑问词will8精选ppt课件一般将来时：begoingto+动词原形肯定句：主语+___________+_________+其他begoingto动词原形否定句：主语+be

+____+goingto+动词原形+其他not一般疑问句：___+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他Be特殊疑问句：_________+___+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他特殊疑问词be9精选ppt课件一般将来时的标志词：1.next系列next｛timenightweekmonthtermyear10精选ppt课件2.tomorrow系列tomorrow｛｝morningafternooneveningthedayaftertomorrow11精选ppt课件3.in+一段时间,表将来in｛aweektwohoursfivedaystwoweekssixmonthsfouryears←Howsoon12精选ppt课件4.其他标志词InthefutureIn2046ThiseveningWhenIgrowupsoon13精选ppt课件“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：

Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。

Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。

Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.14精选ppt课件3、shall与will的区别：shallwillshall常用于第一人称.will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will.否定式：willnot=won’t否定式：shallnot=shan’t时态：一般将来时TheSimpleFutureTense15精选ppt课件Ifeelterrible,IthinkI’mgoingtobesick.I’mgoingtobe16yearsoldnextyear.Lookattheclouds!It’sgoingtorain!(表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用begoingto)begoingto与will的区别willbegoingto事先考虑好的意图,或做好安排.未经事先考虑的意图,临时决定的。Ifyouwanttogo,I’llmeetyouat5o’clock.(临时的决定)16精选ppt课件Itwillbe与Therewillbe的区别Itwillbe:将会怎样。Itwillberainy/cool/warm…

.Therewillbe:将会有什么。Therewillberain/wind/snow….+adj+n17精选ppt课件１.Ｉhopethatyou＿＿agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It＿＿rain.Let`shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.There＿＿abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We＿＿totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo注意：will与begoingto的区别，begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况．CDBA18精选ppt课件明天不用上课。

There____________classtomorrow.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。

_____people_______________200yearsold____100years.3.许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。

Manygirlslike______apet.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑问句）

_________asportsmeetingtomorrow?我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。

Ithinktherewillbe____tallbuildings,___cars,___pollution.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？

What_________Sally______in5years?willbenoMaybewilllivetobeinkeepingWilltherebemorefewerlessdoyouthinkwillbe19精选ppt课件根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。1.ThestudentswillgotothezoothisSunday.（变一般疑问句）2.Mikewillfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.（变否定句）3.He'llringyoutonight.（对划线部分提问）4.Shewillcometoseeusthisweekend.（对划线部分提问）WillthestudentsgotothezoothisSunday?Mikewon'tfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.Whenwillheringyou?Whowillcometoseeusthisweekend?20精选ppt课件1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句）＿＿＿＿＿＿toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句）There＿＿＿＿＿＿robotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问）＿＿＿＿everyone＿＿?FunctionalPractise：

Willstudentsgo

won`tbeanyWhatwillhave21精选ppt课件PartTwo:AdverbialClauseofConditionif引导的条件状语从句22精选ppt课件Ifyouarehappy,whatwillyoudo?

IfIamhappy,Iwillsmile.23精选ppt课件Ifyoubecomesad,whatwillyoudo?IfIbecomesad,Iwillcry.24精选ppt课件Sheisdoingherhomework.Ifyouarehard-working,youwillgetgoodgrades.Shegetsgoodgrades.25精选ppt课件Ifyouplaycomputergamesonweekdays

,you’llbeverytiredinclassyourparentswillbesad.youwon’tgetgoodgrades.youreyeswillbepoor26精选ppt课件Shewillbelate.Ifshe_____toschool,she________late.Sheisgoingtowalktoschool.walkswillbe27精选ppt课件条件状语从句通常由if或unless(=ifnot)引导，从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时，即if或unless后的句子谓语用一般现在时。但是，主句则通常用将来时，情态动词或祈使句。

时态－－主将从现主情从现主祈从现28精选ppt课件1.

如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。

Ifitrains（从句），Iwillstayathome.I’llgowithyouifyoudon’twanttogoalone（从句）.2.如果主句含有must,may,can等情态动词，从句也要用一般现在时。

Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmayhaveanaccident.Youmuststopifthetrafficisred.3.如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。

Don’tgoandplayfootballifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.

PleasecallmeifhecomesnextSunday.if条件状语从句结构及时态Revision29精选ppt课件

If引导条状语从句时，从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。1.Ifhe______(go)tothemovies,hewon’tfinishhiswork.goes2.IfI________(become)adoctor,Icanhelpothers.become3.Ifwe_______(have)time,wewillgototheparktomorrow.have4.如果你去，我也去。Ifyougo,Iwillgo.5.如果明天下雨，请带雨衣。raincoatPleasetakearaincoatifitrains.excellent30精选ppt课件Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,

dowhat?Don’tdowhat?Ifyouwanttogetgoodmarks,__________.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,don’t__________.studyhardlistentoteacherscarefully.dohomeworkbyyourself.

copyyourhomework.talkintheclasscheatintheexams31精选ppt课件Ifyouhaveenoughpocketmoney,whatwillyoubuy?IfIhaveenoughpocketmoney,I____________________.32精选ppt课件IfyouinviteforeignerstoChina,wherewillyougo?Iwillgoto_________,ifIinviteforeignerstoChina.MountTaiWestlakeHainan33精选ppt课件If条件句的替代形式：

（1）祈使句+and/or+陈述句（谓语动词通常用将来时态）。其中，and表示顺承；or表示转折，意为“否则”。e.g.Ifyouworkhard,you’llpasstheexameasily.=Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexameasily.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llfallbehindothers.=Workhard,oryou’llfallbehindothers.verygood34精选ppt课件（2）用介词with,without的替代形式：

e.g.Ifthereisnowater,thefishmaydie.

=Fishmaydiewithoutwater.Ifyouhelpme,I’llfinishmytaskontime.

=Withyourhelp,I’llfinishmytaskontime.35精选ppt课件Activity1Rewritethesentenceswithif:Listeninclass,oryouwon’tunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudon’t

listeninclass,youwon’tunderstandwhattodo.1)Eatbreakfast,oryou’llgethungryatschool.2)Hurryup!We’llbelate!Ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,you’llgethungryatschool.Ifyoudon’thurryup,we’llbelate.36精选ppt课件Activity2.Completethesentences—Iwanttogethighscores.—If__________________________(workhard/dowell)youworkhard,youwilldowell.1.-howcanIremembermyfriends’birthdays?-If_______________________________________(keepanoteinyourdiary/notforget).2.-It’slate,butIdon’twanttogotosleep.-If_______________________________________(notgetenoughsleep/feeltiredatschool).youkeepanoteinyourdiary,youwon’tforget.youdon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredatschool.37精选ppt课件if引导的条件状语从句和if引导的宾语从句的区分:If在宾语从句中翻译为“是否”If在条件状语从句中翻译为“如果”I’llgotoseeyouifIamfreenextweek.Iwanttoknowifheisateacher.whether1.if在句中的含义不同38精选ppt课件2.if在从句中的位置不同If引导的宾语从句放在主句之后；而if引导的状语从句可放在主句之前也可放在主句之后=Ifitdoesn’train,Iwillgoouttomorrow.Iwillgoouttomorrowifitdoesn’train.Idon’tknowifthetrainhasarrived.

If引导的条件状语从句放于句首时多用逗号隔开；而if引导的宾语从句则不能。39精选ppt课件3.时态要求上有区别If引导条件状语从句的时态为一般现在时记住“主将从现”

1.Iwanttoknowifthere

asportsmeetingnextmonth.doesn’trainwillbe2.Ifit

doesn’train,we’llgooutIf引导的宾语从句的时态由主句及本身时态决定；40精选ppt课件找出下列句子中哪些是if条件状语从句，哪些是if宾语从句1.Canyoutellmeifshecancometothemeeting?2.Shewillnotgothereifitisrainytomorrow.3.Ican’tguessifshewillbeangry.4.Ifwehelpeachother,wewillgetgoodresults.41精选ppt课件If引导的条件状语从句的练习1

IfI_______________(notunderstand）,Iwillaskmyteacherforhelp.IfI__________(copy)yourhomework,Iwillcheatmyself.3Ifshe_______________(notget)upearly,she’llmisstheearlybus.4Ifyourmother_______(buy)thebookforyou,itwillbegoodforyourstudy.

don’tunderstand

copy

doesn’tget

buys42精选ppt课件5.Ifyou____________(notwork)hard,you_________(notpass)theexam.6.Ifyourbrother____________(break)thewindow,hewillfeelverysorryforthat.7.Ifthecomputer

(notwork),menditplease.don’tworkwon’tpassbreaksdoesn’twork43精选ppt课件8.Ifshe_______(notbe)interestedinmath,shewillfinditveryboring.9.Ifyou_________(get)highscores,yourparentswillbeproudofyou.10.Ifyou_________(be)happy,wewillbehappy.isn’tgetare

44精选ppt课件.

Iwanttoknowifhe_______(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),I__________(give)themessagetohim.

comeswillcomewillgive45精选ppt课件summaryif的用法2.引导条件状语从句：译为“如果，假如”(1)if从句+祈使句(2)if从句+主句（一般将来时）(3)if从句+主句（含有情态动词）

1.引导宾语从句：译为“是否”，表示不确定的概念。Idon’tknowifyourfathercancometogether.Canyoutellmeifmissyourparents?46