杭州地区七校高二下学期期中联考英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2012学年第二学期期中杭州地区七校联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟.2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写班级、考试号和姓名;座位号写在指定位置。3。所有答案必须写在答题卷上；写在试卷上无效.4。考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第Ｉ卷选择题（共95分）I、听力测试（本题共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Shehastopostaletterinstead。B。Shecan'tsendthemessagerightnow。C.Shehastoturndowntheman’srequest.2。Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay？A。It’sgreat.B.It'sterrible. C。It'snoisy.3.Wherewouldthewomanliketogo?A。Toabookstore.B.Toatea—house. C。Toacoffee—house。4。Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodonext？A。Gototheshowimmediately。B。Eatatafast—foodrestaurant.C。Keepwaitingforatable。5。Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?A。Abookonplanes。B。Picturesofships. C。Anairplaneticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6。Howmanyroomsdoestheflathave?A.Three。 B.Four. C。Five.7。Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？A。Shewantstobuytheflat。B.Shehasaflattosell。C.She'sinterestedinrentingtheflat.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8。Whatisthemovieabout？A.Alovestory。B.Agreatwriter。C.AnEngland’splay。9。Whenwillthewomangotoseethemovie?A。Thisafternoon。 B.Thisweekend. C.Thisevening。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10。WhyisthewomangoingtoLondonprobably？A。Toseehersister。B.Todosomebusiness.C。Tobuysomecheapfood.11.Whatdoesthewomanwantonthetrain？A。Teaandcake。 B.Cigarette。 C。Coffee.12。Whydoesthewomanrefusetogetonthe4:30train？A。Theserviceonthetrainisveryexpensive。B.Shehasnotimetogetonthetrain。C.ShedislikesNo。13platform。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhendidtheWhiteHousebecometheofficialhomeofthepresidents？A.In1600. B.In1800。 C。In1812。14.WhatdidJamesMadison’swifetakeoutoftheburningbuilding？A。Herwhitedress. B。Somejewellery。 C。Apicture.15。HowmuchoftheWhiteHouseisopentothepublic？A。Sixroomsonly。B。TheEastRoomonly.C.Thewholeofit。16.WhodoestheWhiteHousebelongto？A.Eachpresident. B.TheWashingtonfamily。 C.TheAmericanpeople。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.Wheredoesthespeechtakeplace？A.Inatheatre。 B.Inachurch. C。Inaconcerthall.18。Whenistheperformancegiven?A.Intheevening。 B.Intheafternoon. C。Inthemorning。19。Whatistheweatherliketonight?A。Snowy. B。Windy. C。Rainy.20.Whatdoweknowabouttheroof?A。Itisnewlypainted。B.Itneedstobereplaced。C.Itwillbereplacedinfiveyears.II、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.21.Thisnewspaperadvertisedfortwojournalistswith_________goodcommandofcommunicationskillsand_________experienceindoingofficework.A。a;anB。the;anC。/；anD.a；/22。Asweknow,womendon’t_________theirfacesinpublicinsomeMiddleEasterncountries。A。coverB。loseC。exposeD。protect23。—-—Doyouknowwholeftthecomputeronallnightlong?-——ItseemsthatTomis_________。Heplayedcomputergameslastnight。A.blamingB。blamedC。toblameD。tobeblamed24.Maryisverycleverand_________worthteaching,butherbrotherisnot。Look,heisnow________asleepinclass.A.very;fastB.much；veryC。well；veryD.well；fast25.AnneBradstreet，afamousBritishpoet,oncesaid，“Ifwe________nowinter，thespring_______notbesopleasant."A.had;wouldB.had;willC.have;wouldD。have;will26.Thenewtechnology，if________toagriculture,willbeagreathelptoincreasethegrainoutput.A.applyingB。toapplyC。appliedD.havingapplied27。Myfatherkeptin_________touchwithallthefamilymemberswhenhewasinAustraliaasavisitingprofessor。A.constantB.instant C.content D。consistent28。Whenheappliedfora______intheofficeofthelocalnewspaper，hewastoldtoseethemanager.A.position B。professionC。careerD.location29.Mr.Smithwassonervousthathe__________animportantpartwhenhewasgivingthespeechlastFriday。A.tookoutB.letoutC.leftoutD。pickedout30.Ericdesignedatrainingprogram__________newemployeesfollowexperiencedonescloselytolearnhowtodealwithcustomers。A。whatB。whichC.whereD.that31.Onlywhenwehaveenough“input”_________excellent“output”–speakingandwritinginEnglish.A。didwepresentB。canwepresentC.presentweD。wecanpresent32。Tomeettheeverincreasingdemand_________oil—refiningequipment，thecompanywillwork_________moreofsuchequipment。A.of;onB.on;onC。for；withD.for；on33.-—-Peopleshouldsparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment。———________。Airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealthandfineparticleairpollution，alsocalledPM2。5hasnowbecomeaseriousproblem。A.Allright B。Takeiteasy C.Goahead D.Exactly34.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________。A.wasgoing;occurredB.went；wasoccurringC.went；occurredD.wasgoing；hadoccurred35.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou。_________,Iwishyouwould，sinceI’monadiet。A。OntheotherhandB。AsamatteroffactC.AsaconsequenceD。InadditiontoitIII、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)You’veheardtheexpression，“Whatyouseeiswhatyouget。”Mygrandfatherusedtosay：“Ifyoulookedatatreelongenough，itwouldmove。"Weseewhatwewanttosee.Psychologiststellusthat36controlsourlivesmorethanourself—image。Welivelikethepersonweseeinthe37.Wearewhatwethinkweare.38youdon’tthinkyou’llbesuccessful，youwon’t。Youcan'tbeitifyoucan’tseeit。Yourlifeis39yourvision（视野).Ifyouwanttochangeyourlife，youmustchangeyourvisionofyourlife。ArnoldSchwarzeneggerwasnot40famousin1976whenhemetwithanewspaperreporter.ThereporteraskedSchwarzenegger，“Nowthatyou’ve41frombodybuilding，whatdoyouplantodonext?”Schwarzeneggeransweredverycalmlyand42:“I’mgoingtobethebestmoviestarinHollywood。”Thereporterwas43andamusedatSchwarzenegger’splan.Atthattime,itwasveryhardto44howthismuscle—boundbodybuilder，whowasnota45actorandwhospokepoorEnglish46astrongAustrianaccent,couldeverhopetobeHollywoodSothereporteraskedSchwarzeneggerhowheplannedtomakehisdreamcometrue.Schwarzeneggersaid,“I’lldoitthesamewayIbecamethebest47intheworld。WhatIdowasto48avisionofwhoIwanttobe，and49Istartlivinglikethatpersoninmymind50itwerealreadytrue。”Soundsalmostchildishlysimple，doesn’tit?Butit51!Schwarzeneggerdidbecomethefirstclasshighest52moviestarinRemember：“Ifyoucanseeit，youcanbeit。"AsuccessfulbusinessmanIknowwearsashirtwiththesewordsonit:“Don’tjustpursue(追求）your53。Chasethemdownandtacklethem！”Youonlygetonelifetolive，sowhynotlivethebestlifepossible?Soyoucanbe54satisfiedatwhatyouseeand55.Justthinkaminute!36。 A。something B。somebody C。nothing D。nobody37。 A.mirror B。courtyard C.shade D.shadow38. A。Since B。Although C。If D。Unless39。 A.attractedto B.limitedto C.closedto D.devotedto40. A。much B。even C.ever D。that41. A.retired B.stopped C。tired D。elected42。 A.thankfully B.confidently C.obviously D.sincerely43。 A。moved B。shocked C.delighted D。confused44. A。inspect B。discover C.imagine D。relieve45. A。famous B.professional C。thoughtful D.traditional46。 A。with B。by C.of D.in47。 A。director B.applicant C。bodybuilder D.performer48. A.take B。gain C.create D。decide49。 A。thus B.often C.once D.then50. A。asif B。eventhough C.onlyif D。inthat51. A。occurred B。hit C。worked D。did52. A.occupied B.paid C。admired D。inspired53。 A.opportunities B。principles C.dreams D。interests54。 A.thoroughly B。simply C。frequently D.fully55. A。get B.bear C.deserve D.acceptIV、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,共40分）AWhiletherestofhisfamilywashappilyfeastingduringSpringFestival，ZuXinming，aSenior2studentinShaanxiprovince,wasfrowning.“Everytimemyrelativesleaveafterdinner,almosthalfofthedishesareunfinished，”hesaid,andwethrowawayalotoffood.NowadaysinChina，foodwasteisawidespreadproblem。Eachyear,Chinesepeoplethrowawaytheequivalent(相等的量）ofabout50milliontonsofgrain,anamountwhichcouldfeed200millionpeople，accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency。

Onereasonisthatpeopleareunawareoftheissue.

“Someofmyfriendsdon'tcareatallwhentheycan’tfinishthefoodontheirplates,”saidZu,“andtheyeventhrowitawayiftheydon'tlikethetaste.”

GongTao，anofficialfromtheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaCommitteeofCentralSouthUniversityinHunanprovince,isworriedaboutthedecreasingawarenessoffoodwasteonhiscampusinrecentyears.

“Studentsdon’tknowhowmuchhardworkothersgothroughinordertoprovidetheirfood，"GaotoldChinaEducationDaily。

OnedeeperfactoristheChineseculturalvalueof“face”。InaChinesebanquet(宴会)setting,thehostfeelsgreatshamewhenguests’platesareempty.“ServinglotsoffoodistheChinesewayofshowingrespecttoguestsanddisplayinggenerosity,”YuChangjiang,asociologistatPeking56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A。The“eatingup”campaignwasfirstpromotedby10restaurants。B。Eatlesssotherewillbelessfoodwastedinthecountry。C。Studentsallunderstandwellthehardworkinproducingfood。D.InChineseculture,peopleshowtheirwelcomebyservinglotsoffood。57.Theunderlinedword“frown”ismostprobablytoshow_________。A.satisfactionB。AngerC.dissatisfactionD.surprise58。Thepassageismeanttotellthereaders__________。A。everybodyshoulddohisbittohelpreducewasteB。everybodymustjoininthe“eating—up"campaignC.ChinesewayofshowinggenerosityisawasteoffoodD。somerestaurantshavebeguntoservehalf—sizedmeals59.HowmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassageforthefoodwasteprobleminChina？A.5B.2C。3D。460。Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom？A.TextbookB。NewspaperC.MagazineD。GuidebookBIMAGINEthatyourparentshaveboughtyouthemostadvancedrobot。Helookslikearealperson。Hetalkstoyouandplayswithyou.Hecaneventhinkforhimselfandfigureoutwhatyouneed。Itmayfeelasifyouhaveaconsideratenewbrotherwhokeepsyoucompanyallthetime.Butcometothinkofit,canyoureallytrusthim？

Eversincethefirstrobotwascreateddecadesago，scientistshavekeptthinkingaboutthetaskofmakingrobotsmorelikehumans。However,astheyhavegottenclosertothatgoal，doubtshavegrown.AccordingtotheBBC，JapaneserobotdesignerMasahiroMoriarguesthatthemorelifelikerobotsbecome，themorehumansfeelaconnectiontothem。Butoncetheybecometoosimilartohumans,peoplebegintofeeluncomfortable。ThistheoryiswhatledtothecreationofabrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandearlierthismonth。Roboy，asthenewmachineiscalled，hasvarioushuman-likeabilitiessuchashand—shakingandbicycle—riding，butinsteadofaskin-likecovering，Roboyiswrappedinshinywhitearmor（盔甲）thatclearlyshowsitsrobotstatus。“Aslongaspeoplecanclearlyseethattherobotisamachine,eveniftheyprojecttheirfeelingsintoit，thentheyfeelcomfortable，”RolfPfeifer，thecreatorofRoboyfromtheUniversityofZurich，Switzerland,toldtheBBC。Buttheproblemthatpeoplehavewithrobotsisnotjustwiththewaytheylook.Italsohastodowiththerolesthattheyplayinourlives。AsurveylastyearofEuropeanUnioncountriesshowedthat88percentofthoseinterviewedagreedthatrobotsare“necessaryastheycandojobsthataretoohardordangerousforpeople",suchasspaceexplorationandwarfighting.Butwhenitcomestotakingcareofchildren,60percentsaidthatrobotsshouldnotbeallowedtoparticipate,becauseasrobotsbecomemoreadvancedandcomplicated，parentsmaytendtohandovertoomuchresponsibilitytothem。Nomatterwhat,robotswillsoonenterourhomes,Pfeifersaid。Whatisnotyetcleariswhethertheywillactmorelikeservantswhoworkforusorcompanionswholivewithus.

61。Whatisthepurposeofthetext？A.Tointroducethenewly-inventedrobot,Roboy。B.Todiscussproblemsrelatedtodesigningrobots.C.Toexploretherolesrobotswillplayinourfuturelives。D。Toarguewhatkindsofrobotsappealtopeoplemore。62.WhydidPfeifermakeRoboylooklikearobot?A.Tobetterprotectit。B.Tomakeitlookcoolandmodern。C。Tomakeitclearlydifferentfromahuman.D.Tokeepitspricedown.63。Accordingtotheparagraphbeforethelastone，mostofthepeopleinterviewed__________。A。welcomerobotsintotheirhomesB。believerobotsareusefulforcertaindangeroustasksC.thinkfamilieswithchildrenshouldn’tuserobotsforhouseworkD.areafraidthatchildrenwillbecomelessresponsibleifrobotstakecareofthem64。Whichbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthearticle?A.Objective。B。Critical。C。Admiring.D.Anxious.65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A。ThebrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandcandoeverythinghumanbeingscan。B.Scientistshavelongbeendreamingofcreatinghuman—likerobots。C。Robotsinthefuturewillserveashumanbeings’goodfriends.D.Peoplewon'tbecomfortablewithrobotslikeamachineinthehouse.CTherevolutionwasoverbythetimeTomFordstartedworkinginthefashionworld.TheexpensivefashiondesignhousessuchasChannel,YvesSaintLaurent,andChristianDior，whichearnedmoneybydesigningandmakingveryexpensivecustomclothes，hadlostmanyoftheirwealthycustomers。Tostayinbusiness，theystartedsellingmorereasonablypricedready—to-wearclothingalongwithawiderangeofaccessories（配件）,thatis,relatedproductssuchasshoes,bags,watches。Alloftheseproductsneededtoblend(融合）withtheclothingandwitheachothersothattheymadeupabrandthateveryonewouldrecognizeandwantedtobuy。Thoughtheydidnotusethatname,eachcompanyneededa“masterdesigner."BorninTexasandgrowingupinSantaFe,NewMexico,Fordhadadiversebackgroundinthearts。Soonaftercompletinghighschool，hemovedtoNewYork,wherehestudiedarthistory，trainedasanactor，andworkedasamodel。Followingthat,Fordcompletedaprograminindoordesign,butlaterdecidedthathewasmoreinterestedindesigningclothesthanindecoratinghouse.HewashiredbythefirmCathyHardwickin1986,wherehebegantoworkasafashiondesigner。HistalentstoodoutfromtherestandsoonhemovedtoPerryEllis,wherehebecamedesigndirector。Thenin1990hemadeanimportantmovebytakingapositionwiththeNewYorkbranchofGucci，thefamousdesignhousebasedinDuringhisfirstyearsatGucci,thecompanywasgoingthroughaverydifficultperiod.Itsproductswereonceconsideredhighlydesirable，andwerewornbyfamouswomensuchasGraceKelly,AudreyHepburn,andJacquelineKennedy。However，bytheearly1990stheyhadlosttheirreputationforquality。Otherproducershadstartedmakingcheap，widelyavailableimitationsofthebrand，andthesalesofGucci’sownproductshaddropped。ThingsweresobadatonepointthatFordwasalmostfired.However,somepeopleatthecompanybelievedinhistalent，andin1994theyhiredhimtoworkinMilanasthecreativedirectorfortheentirecompany.InthispositionFordhadartisticcontroloverallofthecompany’sproducts，aswellasitsadvertisingandthedesignofitsstores。UnderFord’sdirection，Gucci’sreputationforcutting-edgestylesoonreturned，andthecompanybegantorecover。Thestyleshowsstartingin1994werewildlysuccessful。Peoplelovedthelow-cutvelvetpants，unbuttonedsilkshirts，andshinybootsinmetalliccolors.By1999Gucci,whichhadalmostgoneoutofbusiness，wasworthover＄4billion.WhenGucciboughtYvesSaintLaurent,FordbecamecreativedirectorforthatfashionhousewhilecontinuingtodesignforGucci。Whenaskedhowhewouldbeabletokeepthetwostylesapart,Fordsaiditwasn'taproblemandofferedacomparison。YvesSaintLaurentwaslikeCatherineDeneuve，hesaidwhileGucciwasmorelikeSophiaLoren.Botharesexyandbeautifulwomen,butwithverydifferentstyles。FordleftGucciandYvesSaintLaurentin2004toformhisowncompanycalledsimply“TomFord”.Notlongafter,hewasworkingtogetherwithcosmeticsproducerEsteeLaudertobringoutnewbeautyproducts,andthendevelopedandsoldaperfume(香水）underhisownname.Hisplansforthefuture？Fordsaysthatsomedayhe'ddefinitelyliketomakeafilm。Heputsithisway:“Thatisthemaindesignproject。Youdon’tjustgettodesignwhatpeoplewear,butyoudesignthewholeworldandwhethercharactersgettoliveordie.Thereiswhatfashionlacks。66.Whydidtheauthormostlikelywritethispassage？A。TodescribethecareerofTomFord.B。ToshowwhyTomFordistheworld’sgreatestfashiondesigner。C.ToexplainwhyTomFordwasconstantlychangingjobs。D。ToshowthefiercecompetitionTomhadinthefashionworld。67。Whydidthefamousdesignhousesneeda“masterdesigner”?A。Tomakeclothesfortheirwealthycustomers。B。Tostartarevolutioninthefashionworld。C.Toblendarangeofaccessorieswithready-to—wearclothing.D.Tosaveacompanyfromitsdifficulttimes.68。Thepassagedoesn'tmentionthatFordreceivedanytrainingin______.A.actingB。modelingC.photographyD。designing69。Inthe1990s,whatcompanywasFordabletohelprecoverfromanunsuccessfulperiod?A。GucciB.YvesSaintLaurentC.PerryEllisD.TomFord70。Inthefuture,TomFordhopesto_______。A.createaperfumeB.makeamovieC.writeabookD.startacompany第二节

下面文章中有5处（第71–75题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并将相应选项的标号涂在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Lackofstoneimagesalsoreflectsreligiousbelief.B。Artisagoodmeanstoknowaboutpeople'sfaith.C。Artistsexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsintheirworks.D。Peopleknowmoreaboutourculturethroughlearningarthistory.E。Artisbyallmeanscloselyconnectedwithhistory.F.Arthistoryprovidesinformationofdifferentplacesandpeople.71._______

Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economics，andwar。Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople，butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotions,andpsychology.72.________Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestors—orofpeopleverydifferentfromourown—canbeprovidedbyart。Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace，andastudyofitclearlyofferusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.73。________

Inhistorybooks，objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented；thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand，issubjective:itreflectsemotionsandopinions。ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttruly“political"artist。Inhiswell—knownpaintingTheThirdofMay1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsmisuseofpoweroverpeople.Overahundredyearslater，symbolicimageswereusedinPabloPicasso’sGuernicatoexpressthehorrorofwar。Meanwhile，onanothercontinent,thepowerfulpaintingsofDiegoRivera，JoseClementeOrozco，andDavidAlfaroSiqueiros-aswellastheworksofAlfredoRamosMartines—depicted（showorrepresenttheminaworkofart）theseMexicanartists’deepangerandsadnessaboutsocialproblems。74.________

Inthesameway,artcanreflectaculture’sreligiousbeliefs.ForhundredsofyearsinEurope，religiousartwasalmosttheonlytypeofartthatexisted。ChurchesandotherreligiousbuildingswerefilledwithpaintingsthatdepictedpeopleandstoriesfromtheBible。Althoughmostpeoplecouldn'tread,theycouldstillunderstandbiblicalstoriesinthepicturesonchurchwalls。75。________Bycontrast,oneofthemaincharacteristicsofartintheMiddleEastwas(andstillis）itsabsenceofhumanandanimalimages.ThisreflectstheIslamicbeliefthatstatuesareunholy.Somethingelsecanbemorereligiouslysymbolicinhistory。第II卷主观题（共25分）V、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2。只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分.LastTuesday，theStudents'UnioninourschooladvisedthatSeniorTwostudentsshalldosomethingspeciallyfortheirparentsontheir18thbirthdays.Allthestudentsareactiveinrespondingitandmostofthemhavecomeupwiththeirideas。Somechoosetowritethelettersayingit’sthebestwaytoexpresstheirappreciationsaswellaslovefortheirparents．Otherswillprefertocookabigmealtoshowthatthey'vealreadygrownup.Asforme，Iwanttodouphairandwashfeetformyparents．BydoingwhichmyparentshavebeendoingformeIcanreallyknowhowmuchthey'vedevotedtobringmeup．Being18yearsoldmeanthatweshouldlearntobeindependentandthatweshouldberesponsibleforus。VI、书面表达（满分15分）最近，21世纪报社正在举行一次英语征文比赛,话题为雾霾天气。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文短文,向该报社投稿。1。雾霾天气对健康、交通及户外活动造成的影响;2。造成雾霾天气的原因分析，如：机动车；工业污染；……3.你的想法和建议，如：发展公共交通，限制私人汽车的使用；……注意：1、词数120左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3、文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。SeveralcitiesinChinahavebeensufferingfromserioushazyweathersinceJanuarythisyear。