高中英语选修六综合测试题及答案（5份含详解）5

Unit5综合技能测试时间：120分钟，总分值：150分第一局部：听力(共两节；总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheB.Theradio.C.Theweather.2.Whathadtheyplannedtodobeforetheyheardthestormwarning?A.Gosailing.B.Playtennis.C.Gobicycling.3.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inashoestore.B.Inafactory.C.Inamoviestudio.4.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Seeingtheeyedoctor.C.Makinganappointment.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tusuallygetcallshere.B.Hewantsatelephoneofhisown.C.He'slookingforanewjob.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至第8题。6.Whatticketsdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Forthepopstarsport.B.Forpopmusicconcerts.C.Forthemusicconference.7.Onwhichdaywillthemantotheconcert?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.8.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanleastcareabout?A.Thedateoftheticket.B.Thepriceoftheticket.C.Whethertheseatsaretogetherornot.听第7段材料，答复第9至第11题。9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inacafeteria.B.Inacafe.C.Inabar.10.WhatWON'Tthemanhaveforthemeal?A.Steak.B.Friedeggs.C.Coffee.11.Whydotheychoosethisplacetohavemeal?A.Theycansitbythewindow.B.Theycandosomeofthework.C.Theycansavesomemoney.听第8段材料，答复第12至第14题。12.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Astudent'sresearchproject.B.Anexaminaclass.C.Findingbooksinthelibrary.13.Whatsubjectisthestudentgoingtofocuson?A.TheendoftheIndiancivilization.B.TheSouthwesterndesert.C.NativeAmericanhistory.14.What'stheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.听第9段材料，答复第15至第17题。15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.16.HowdidthemanfindtheGermanlanguage?A.Hefoundittiring.B.Hefoundittoodifficultforhim.C.Hefounditeasytopickup.17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages.B.Hehadstudiedinlanguagebeforehecame.C.HeisfromanEnglish­speakingcountry.听第10段材料，答复第18至第20题。18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Differentcultures.B.Livingabroad.C.Languagelearning.19.Whendopeoplebegintofeellonelyorsad?A.Whentheygetacultureshock.B.Whentheyreachaforeigncountry.C.Whentheyseethelocalpeople.20.Whydosomepeoplegetusedtoanewculturequickly?A.Theyhavestudieditbefore.B.Theycanspeakthelanguagewell.C.Theycanlearnfromthelocalpeople.答案：1－5CABCA6－10BCAAA11－15CAABC16－20BCBAC听力材料：第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text1)M:It'sabeautifuldaytoday.W:Yes.Didyoulistentotheweatherreportontheradio?M:Yes,it'sgoingtobesunnyforthenextfewdays.We'llvisittheSummerPalace.(Text2)W:Therewasastormwarningonthetelevisionthismorning.M:Really?Iguesswe'llhavetochangeoursailingplans.Wouldyouratherplaytennisorgobicycleriding?(Text3)M:Iliketheseboots,Mum.W:Well,Idon't.Theyaren'tsuitableforwork.M:Oh,comeon,Mum.Moviestarswearshoeslikethese.W:Maybetheydo,buttheydon'tworkinafactory.Let'staketheseshoes.They'restrong.(Text4)W:MayIhelpyou?M:Ijusthappenedtobepassingby.IwanttoseewhenIcanseetheeyedoctor.(Text5)W:David,you'rewantedonthephone.M:Me?Whowouldbecallingmeatwork?第一节到此结束。第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text6)W:MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwouldlikesometicketsfornextweek'spopmusicconcerts.W:Whichconcertdoyouwanttogoto?Therewillbethree:Thursday,Friday,andSundayevenings.M:Aretherestillseatsforallthreeconcerts?W:Notmany,andveryfewtogether.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?M:Justtwo,anditwouldbebettertohavethemtogether.Thedateislessimportant.W:IhavetwotogetherforSundayevening.M:Thatwouldbefine.Howmucharethey?W:Twentydollarseach.Thatwillbefortydollarsforthetwotickets.M:Yes,hereyouare.Thankyou.W:You'rewelcome.听下面一段对话，答复第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text7)M:Thisseemstobeaniceplace.Wedon'thavetowaitinline.W:No,it'searly.Therearen'tmanypeopleatthishour.M:Let'sgooverthereandgetaknife,fork,andspoon,andatray.W:Whatshallwehave?M:Let'shavealookatthemenuoverthere.W:I'llhaveasteak.It'sfiftycents.Whatwillyouhave?M:I'llhavefriedeggs.It'sfortycents.W:Withdessertandcoffee,it'sgoingtocostaboutseventyoreightycents.M:Thatisn'tveryexpensive.W:Inacafeteriayouserveyourselfsothepriceisreasonable.M:Thisisreallyaverygoodidea,whereshallwesit?W:Let'ssitherenearthewindow.听下面一段对话，答复第12至第14三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)W:Hi,Tim.Comein.Asyouknow,I'mmeetingwithallthestudentstotalkabouttheirclassresearchprojects.Canyoutellmewhatyou'replanningtowriteabout?M:Yes,atthispointI'mthinkingabouttheIndiancivilizationinthesoutheastdesertstations.WhenItraveledtherelastsummerIgotreallyinterestedinthesepeople,andI'vefoundsomegoodsourcesofinformationaboutthem.MaybeIwillfocusonwhytheircivilizationsuddenlyendedinabouttheyear1400.W:Thatsoundsveryinterestinganditlookslikeyou'vegotagoodstart.M:Yes,IthinkI'mOKsofar.W:Good,ifyouneedanyhelp,comeinandlet'stalkaboutit.听下面一段对话，答复第15至第17三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text9)W:Whyweren'tyouattheGermanclasslastnight,Tom?Haveyougivenup?M:Well,no...IcamebacklateyesterdayandfoundJohnsleepinginthechair.He'dbeenwritingareportalldaylongandhewastootiredtogooutagain,sowegavethelessonamiss.W:You'vemissedquitealotofthelessonslately,haven'tyou?Areyoulosinginterest?M:Yes,I'mafraidso.NeitherJohnnorIhaveagiftforlanguage.PeoplejustlaughatuswhenwetrytospeakGerman.HowdidyouandJanepickitupsoquicklyandeasily?You'vehardlybeeninGermanyamonth.W:Itwasneitherquicknoreasy.We'dbothstudiedthelanguagebeforewecame,andweonlyneededtoreviewit.M:Anyway,allourfriendsherespeakEnglishverywell,sowedon'treallyneedtolearnGerman.听下面一段独白，答复第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text10)W:TodayI'dliketotalkaboutsomeoftheideaswe'vestudiedaboutlivinginforeigncountries.Peopleoftenhavetroublegettingusedtoanewculture.They'reusuallyveryhappywhentheyfirstarriveinaforeigncountry.However,iftheystayalongtime,theymaystarttofeelthedifferentstagesofcultureshock.Theycangetlonelyorsadbecausetheycan'tdealwiththelocalpeople.Howquicklyyougetusedtoculturaldifferencesmaydependonthewayyoulearn.Peopleneedtointeractwithotherstolearnwell.That'saproblemiftheycan'tspeakthelanguage.Ontheotherhand,somecanstudythesituationandmakegoodguessesabouttheculture.Whenpeoplefinallybegintounderstandsomeofthelanguageandmakesomenewfriends,they'llgraduallyenjoythemselvesandfeelsatisfied.第二节到此结束。第二局部：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。AParacutinwasborninMexicoinFebruary1943.AttheendofoneweekParacutinwas500feethigh，anditisnowover9,000feethigh.TodayParacutinisasleep.WhatisParacutin?Itwasthefirstvolcano(火山)intheworldwhichwasseenfromitsbirthrightuptothepresentday.OnFebruary20,1943,apeasantandhiswifesetouttoworkintheircornfieldsfromtheMexicanvillageofLargequantitiesofstoneandlava(岩浆)brokeoutandalittlehillbegantoform.Byeveningthishillwas100feethighandhotasheswerefallingonthevillage.Atnightthestronglightofthehotlavalitupthecountryside.Thetreesnearthevillagewerekilledandthevillagershadtoleavetheirhouses.Whenthevillagewasdestroyed,itsnamewasgiventothevolcano.ThenewsquicklyreachedMexicoCity,fartotheeast.Manypeoplecametowatchthescene.Thevolcanogrewandgrewfortenyearsandhundredsofsquaremilesofforestweredestroyed.ThenParacutinwenttosleep.21．Inthispassagethewriteristryingto________.A．tellusaninterestinghappeningB．explainascientifictheoryC．makeusbelievesomethingD．makeupaninterestingstory答案：A主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者要告诉我们一件有趣的事情，一座火山竟然从脚底下冒了出来。22．Whatcanwelearnaboutvolcanoesfromthispassage?A．Newvolcanoesmayappearinplaceswherepeopledonotexpectthemtobe.B．Volcanoesarealwaysgrowing.C．Volcanoesareactivefromtimetotime.D．Newvolcanoesareactiveforonlytenyears.答案：A推理判断题。从第二段第四、五句话“Theyweresurprisedtofind...Suddenlytheyheardnoises...intheirfield〞可以推知火山也许会在人们没有预料到的地方冒出来。23．Whatwasdestroyedinthegrowingupofthevolcano?A．Thelittlehillofstones.B．Thevillagerslivingnearby.C．TheforestsandfieldsaroundParacutin.D．TheMexicanpeasantandhiswife.答案：C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话可知。24．Paracutinwasoncethenameof________.A．apeasant B．avillageC．anoldmountain D．aMexican答案：B细节理解题。由最后一段第一句话可知，“当这个村子被毁之后，它的名字就成了火山的名字〞。故Paracutin曾经是个村名。BDuringasmallearthquake，youwillfeelalittleshaking.Pictureshangingonthewallsmightmovebackandforth.Dishesmightrattle(发出响声)insidethekitchencabinet.Alampmightpossiblyfallandbreak.Inaverystrongearthquake,youmightbethrownupwardordowntotheground.Cracksmightappearintheground.Windowsmightbebroken.Buildingsandbridgesmightfalldown.Peoplemightbeinjuredorevenkilled.Strongearthquakesoftensuddenlybreakelectricwires.Thatmeanselectriclightsandmachineswillnotwork.Waterpipessometimesbreak,sopeoplehavenowatertodrink.Pipesthatcarrynaturalgas,andtanksthatholdpetrolanddangerouschemicals,canbreakandstartfires.Aftershocks(余震)aremini－quakesthatcomeafterthemainpartofanearthquake.Theycancauseevenmoredamage.Aftershocksareespeciallydangerousforrescueworkerswhohavegoneintoruinedbuildingstohelppeoplewhoaretrappedinside.Thebuildingscancollapse,_trappingtherescueworkersalongwiththepeopletheyaretryingtohelp.Verystrongearthquakescancausetsunamisintheocean,whichmaybringgreatdamage.Earthquakescancauselandslideswheredirtandrocksslidedownthesidesofamountainanddamagebuildingsandhurtpeople.Earthquakescanalsocauseavalanches(雪崩)andheavysnowslidedownamountainside.Anavalanchecanbejustasdangerousasalandslide.25．AllthefollowingmaybetheresultsofastrongearthquakeEXCEPTthat________.A．strongbridgesfalldownB．peoplehavenowatertodrinkC．somedangerouschemicalsflowoutD．dishesinthekitchenshakeandmakesounds答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段对轻微地震及第二、三段对强震的描述可知，D项(厨房内餐具晃动并发出响声)是在轻微地震中出现的状况。26．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Aftershocksarenotasdangerousasthemainpartofanearthquake.B．Aftershocksareevenmoredangerousthanbigearthquakestorescueworkers.C．Aftershocksalwayscausemoreseriousharmthanthemainpartofanearthquake.D．Aftershocksarestrongearthquakesfollowingthemainpartofanearthquake.答案：B细节理解题。根据第四段对余震的介绍可知，对救援人员而言，余震比强震更危险。27．Theunderlinedword“collapse〞inParagraph4probablymeans________.A．falldown B．shakeoutC．setup D．breakthrough答案：A词义猜想题。第四段主要介绍了余震的危害，其中之一就是会导致建筑物倒塌。结合画线词后面的“trappingtherescueworkersalongwiththepeopletheyaretryingtohelp〞可知，画线词意为“坍塌，倒塌〞。28．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．howearthquakestakeplaceB．whatcausesstrongearthquakesC．strongearthquakesandlightonesD．thetypesofearthquakesandtheirdamage答案：D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了轻微地震及强震的表现及它们可能造成的破坏，因此D项(地震的种类及其会造成的破坏)符合题意。CThegroundwewalkonseemsfirm,butdeepundertheearthandundertheseatherockschangeandmove.Insomepartsoftheworldthereare“firemountains〞，whichwecallvolcanoes.Fromtimetotimetheyburstopenandthrowoutfireandburningash.Thesevolcanoesareverydangerous.HongKongdoesnothaveanyvolcanoesbuttherearemanyinIndonesiaandPhilippines.ThereisalsoafamousmountainnearTokyo,Japan,whichisavolcanotoo.ItsnameisMountFuji.Formuchoftheyear,itiscoveredwithsnow.Oneofthemostfamousvolcanoeswhicherupted(喷发)inrecenttimeswasKrakatoa,onanislandinIndonesia.Thefirstexplosions(爆发)tookplaceon20thMay,1883,butthebigeruptiondidnotcomeuntilthe26thand27thAugustofthatyear.Thepeopleontheislandwereusedtotheexplosionsbythattime,andsotheywerecompletelyunpreparedforthisterriblehappening.Almostallthepeopleontheislanddiedandtheexplosionalsomadehugewavesintheseat,whichdrowned(淹死)manypeopleontheotherislandnearby.Aftertheeruptionwasover,peoplesawthatthewholenorthernpartoftheislandhadcompletelydisappeared.Scientistssaythat15cubic(立方)kilometersofrocksandashwerethrownupintheexplosion.Thenoiseoftheexplosionwasheardnearly5,000kilometersawayinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean,andthecityofJakartawascompletelydarkforabouttwoandahalfhours.文章大意：本文以日本的富士山为重点，介绍了世界火山的一些情况。29．Therearemanyvolcanoes________.A．everywhereintheworldB．undertheearthandtheseaC．inHongKongD．inIndonesia答案：D从第一段第二句中“Insomepartsoftheworldtherearefiremountains,whichwecallvolcanoes.〞和“HongKongdoesnothaveanyvolcanoesbuttherearemanyvolcanoesinIndonesiaandPhilippines.〞看出火山并不是到处都有，排除A项和B项，香港没有火山，排除C项，应选D项。30．MountFujiisfamousjustbecause________.A．itiscoveredwithsnowformuchoftheyearB．itisavolcanoC．itisnearTokyoD．itisinJapan答案：B从第二段第二句“ThereisalsoafamousmountainnearTokyo,Japan,whichisavolcanotoo.ItsnameisMountFuji.Formuchoftheyear,itiscoveredwithsnow.〞看出富士山知名主要是因为它是一座火山。31．ThepeoplenearKrakatoawereunpreparedwhenithaditsbiggestexplosionbecausepeoplethere________.A．hadnevermetanyexplosionsofthevolcanobeforeB．wereusedtotheexplosionsofthevolcanoesbythattimeC．didn'twanttoleavetheirislandD．coulddonothingbutwait答案：B从第三段第三句“Thepeopleontheislandwereusedtotheexplosionsbythattime,andsotheywerecompletelyunpreparedforthisterriblehappening.〞看出当地的人们已经习惯了它的爆发，因此，当最大的爆发发生时，人们没有准备。DACaliforniafamilydrivesacarthatcouldhelpprotecttheenvironment.WhenJonandSandygotothestoreortotheirdaughters'soccergames,theydriveinhigh­techstyle.Theydrivea$1million,fuel­cell­poweredcar.Itmaybetheworld'smostexpensivecarandoneofthemostenvironmentallyfriendlycars.TheFCXisthefirstfuel­cell­poweredcartobeusedbyafamilyanywhereintheworld.TheFCXuseshydrogenandoxygenforfuel.Carmakershavebeenworkingtodevelopvehiclesthatarebetterfortheenvironment.Theyaredevelopingcarsthatusefuelotherthangasoline.Whatisfuelcelltechnology?Fuelcelltechnologyworksbychangingthechemicalshydrogenandoxygenintowater.Thisprocessproduceselectricity,andwatervaporwhichcomesoutoftheexhaustpipe.Mostcarsreleasedangerousgasessuchascarbonmonoxide(一氧化碳)andcarbondioxide.Manyscientistssaythesegasesaremajorcontributorstoglobalwarming.〞TheFCXisdrivenjustlikeanyothervehicleontheroad,butwithoutthegaseswhichpollutetheenvironment,〞scientistssay.Fuelcelltechnologyhasbeenaroundsincethe1800s,butscientistshaveyetbeentoperfectit.Theysayitmaytakeyearsbeforethetechnologyisreadyforwidespreaduse.CreatingenvironmentallyfriendlycarsAnotherearth­friendlycarisalreadyonthemarket.Hybridcarsusebothgasolineandanelectricmotor.Theyarebecomingmorepopularwithcustomersbecausetheycutpollutionandimprovefuelefficiency.32．WhichofthefollowingabouttheFCXisnottrue?A．Itmaybethemostexpensivecarintheworld.B．Itisoneofthemostenvironmentallyfriendlycars.C．Itreleasesdangerousgasestopollutetheair.D．Ituseshydrogenandoxygenforfuelotherthangasoline.答案：C细节理解题。从第二段中的“Itmaybe...oneofthemostenvironmentallyfriendlycars.〞和第六段中的“...butwithoutthegaseswhichpollutetheenvironment...〞等处可判断答案为C项。33．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemajorcauseforglobalwarming?A．GasesfromFCX.B．Watervaporfromcars.C．Hydrogenandoxygen.D．Gasesfromcars.答案：D细节理解题。由第五段尾句“很多科学家声称这些气体(一氧化碳和二氧化碳)是造成全球变暖的主要因素〞可知答案。34．Fromthepassage,weknowthatfuelcelltechnology________.A．worksbywaterB．hasahistoryforovertwohundredyearsC．worksbyelectricityD．hasbeenwidelyusedsincethe1800s答案：B细节理解题。由倒数第二段“燃料电池技术19世纪始就已存在，但科学家们却一直在完善它〞可判断出该技术“有200余年的历史〞。35．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．futurecarswillbeenvironmentallyfriendlyB．therewillbenogasolineforcarsC．peoplecan'taffordtobuycarsinthefutureD．globalwarminghasbeenstopped答案：A推理判断题。从短文最后一句话“Theyarebecomingmorepopularwithcustomers...〞可推断A项正确，其他选项在文中没有依据。第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtotestbestIt'sbacktoschool,whichmeansit'sbacktotests.Whichmightalsomeanit'sbacktobeingmajorlystressedout.__36__Herearesomesimplewaystopreparethoroughlyfortests.Schedulestudytime.Tryingtodoallstudyingthenightbeforeatestmakesitimpossibletomasterallthematerial.__37__Instead,prepareforatestbyschedulingstudytimeeachdayforseveraldaysbefore.Useyourtimewisely. __38__Also,makesureyouhaveallthesuppliesyouneedtostudysoyoudon'tlosefocus.Whilestudying,besuretomakeregularshortbreaks.Getasnack,takeabathroombreakorplayaquickcomputergamewhenitfeelsasifyourbrainisabouttoexplode.__39__Studyingwithaparentorfriendscanhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetterandtolearnfromoneanother.Haveeverypersonorpairtakeapartofthematerial,andcomeupwithquestionstoquizthegroup.Keepthegroupsmall.Haveeveryonetaketurnsasthegroupleader,whowillassignthematerial,andmakesurethatconversationstaysonwhatisbeingstudied.Don'tforgetlast­minutepreparation.Haveyoursharpenedpencilsandotherthingsinyourbagreadythenightbeforethetest.It'simportanttogetagoodnight'ssleepandtheneatingahealthybreakfastthenextmorning.__40__Also,studyingallthewayupuntiltesttimecanonlycreatemoreanxiety.Stopstudyinganhourbeforehand.A．Formastudygroup.B．Staycoolbeforethetest.C．Itdoesn'thavetobethisway.D．Thiswillhelpyoustoreimportantinformation.E．Thisway,bothyourmindandbodyarefullyprepared.F．Beforestudying,clearyourdesksoyoucanconcentrate.G．Itwillalsomakeyoutiredandstressedonthedayofthetest.答案：36～40CGFAE第三局部：英语知识运用(共两节；总分值45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最正确选项。Afterlunch,withoutpermissionfromparents,thetwoboyssetofftoexplorethepartofthebeachwhichlaybeyondtheheadland(陆岬，伸出海面的尖形高地).Theyhadpersuadedtheiryoungsisterto__41__，sayingthatthelongwalkwouldbetoo__42__forher.Oncetheyhadgotintheheadland,thebeachreachedawayendlesslybeforethem.Itwaslike__43__anewworld.Thereweredamp,darkcavesto__44__，thereweremany__45__amongtherocks,fullofseacreatures(生物)；and,hereandtherealongthebeachwerethose__46__objects,washedupand__47__bythetide.Theafternoonpassed__48__.Thesunwasalready__49__whentheboysreluctantly(恋恋不舍地)__50__tomaketheir__51__homewards.Butlongbeforetheyreachedtheheadland,theycouldseethatthetidehadcomeinsosuddenthattheywerenow__52__fromeitherendofthebeach.Theironlychanceof__53__wastofindawayupthecliff(悬崖)nearby.Theysoonfindanarrowpath__54__theclifftop.Buthalfwayuptheirpathwas__55__byalargerockwhichtheycouldnotclimb__56__.Thetwoboyshadto__57__atthetopoftheirvoices，__58__thatsomeonemight__59__overthetopoftherock,andfinallycametheirfatherwithtwopolicemen，__60__ofthemclimbeddownaropewhichwasloweredovertherock.Theboyswerethenpulledtosafety,andthussavedfromspendingamiserablenightonthecliff.文章大意：两个男孩未经家长允许，去海边探索，后来发生了什么呢？41．A.keepquiet B．staybehindC．takearest D．jointhem答案：B从上下文看，A、C、D三项不符合，故不选。42．A.tiring B．excitingC．uninteresting D．impossible答案：A上文说劝阻youngsister不去，只能说longwalkwouldbetootiring。43．A.discovering B．facingC．enjoying D．imagining答案：B通过上下文看，facing是作like的宾语，表示“面对〞的意思。44．A.lookup B．exploreC．hidein D．search答案：Bexplore指“探索〞。45．A.lakes B．riversC．waterfalls D．pools答案：D岩石间应是pools。46．A.dirty B．lightC．strange D．clean答案：Ctwoboys没有见过海里的东西，应选strange。47．A.moved B．coveredC．beaten D．left答案：D被潮水冲上来，并留下的东西用leave。48．A.quickly B．unexpectedlyC．finally D．suddenly答案：Aquickly可指时间过的飞快。49．A.leaving B．droppingC．going D．setting答案：D太阳落山用set。50．A.forgot B．decidedC．succeeded D．turned答案：B没有turntodo这个搭配，succeedindoing，for­gettodo语境不对。51．A.road B．wayC．track D．path答案：Amakeone'sroadhomewards指“找道回家〞。52．A.cutoff B．leftbehindC．heldback D．putaway答案：Acutoff“切断，割掉〞。53．A.runningoff B．keepingclearC．gettingaway D．turningback答案：Cgetaway指“逃走，离开〞；runoff“吓跑，撵走〞；turnback“返回，打退堂鼓〞。54．A.reaching B．passingC．goingup D．leadingto答案：Dreach指“到达〞；leadto指“通向〞。55．A.blocked B．coveredC．stopped D．filled答案：Abeblocked指“阻塞〞。56．A.on B．overC．round D．through答案：Bclimbovertherock指“爬上岩石〞。57．A.shout B．shootC．repeat D．renew答案：Ashoutatthetopofone'svoice指“高声地喊〞。58．A.wanting B．guessingC．believing D．hoping答案：Dhoping表伴随，“希望〞。59．A.turn B．appearC．hide D．climb答案：Bappear指希望某人出现在岩石上。60．A.Any B．NoneC．One D．First答案：Coneofthem，them指theirfatherandtwopolicemen。第二节：(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Doyouliketravelling?Staying__61__(health)while__62__(travel)canhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone.__63__youaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch__64__(easy)：Makesureyouhavegotsignedpassport(护照)andvisas.Also,beforeyougo,fillintheemergencyinformationpageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassport__65__(steal).Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsorrelatives.Carrytheother__66__youinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementsorTravelWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Getyourselffamiliarwithlocallawsandcustomsofthecountriesto__67__youaretravelling.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary(旅行日程)withfamilyorfriendsathomesothatyoucanbecontactedincaseofanemergency.Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor__68__(necessary)creditcards.Ifwemakeenough__69__(prepare),wewillsucceed.Have__70__goodtime!61．______62.______63.______64.______65．______66.______67.______68.______69．______70.______答案：61.ling63.If/When/While64.easier65.isstolen66.with67.which68.unnecessary69.preparations70.a【辽宁卷题型】Xielei：Didyouseetoday'snewspaper?ThatbuildingoverinCentervillewasjuststruckbylightningforthe__61__(four)time!Bill：I'mnotsurprised.Iftheconditionsforlightningtostrikearerightonetime,they__62__beasgoodanothertime.Xielei：Well,Idon'ttakeanychances.IfI'm__63__(catch)inathunderstorm,Iwilllookforabuildingoraclosedcar.Also,Iwastoldthatifyou'restuckoutdoors,thebestthingyoucandois__64__(keep)yourselfclosetothegroundandavoidbodiesofwater.Bill：Totellyouthetruth，__65__whenI'mathome,Idon'ttakebathsorshowersduringathunderstorm.AndIdon'tuseanything__66__works__67__(electric);maybeI'mtooanxious.Xielei：Iwouldn'tsaythat.Accordingtothearticle,lightning__68__(start)thousandsoffireseveryyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Hundredsofpeopleare__69__(injure)orevenkilled.Ithinkyou'rejustbeing__70__(sense).61．______62.______63.______64.______65．______66.______67.______68.______69．______70.______答案：61.fourth62.might63.caught64.tokeep65．even66.that67.electrically68.starts69.injured70．sensible第四局部写作(总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,thatisthemostfamousintheworld.Hes