2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考二模英语试题(含答案)

2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、阅读单选

DearGuest,

AverywarmwelcometotheStationHotel.Wearedelightedthatyouhavechosenour

hotelforyourstayinPerth.TheStationHotelisoneoftheoldesthotelsinPerthandwas

designedbyAndreHeiton,builtin1888andopenedforbusinessinAugust1890.

Importantinformation:

BreakfaStlime:Monday一Friday7:30till9:30am

Saturday—Sunday7:30till10:00am

Dinnertime:Everyday6:00till9:00pm

Wi-Fi:Username-WiFiGuest

Password-receptions08

CheCk-OIHtime:1:00am

Wetrulyhopeyouwillhaveafantasticstaywithusandifyouhaveanyquestionsplease

feelfreetoaskanyofthestaff.

KindestRegards,

YourTeamatTheStationHotel

1.Whencantheguestshavebreakfastinthehotel?

A.At7:00amonMonday.B.At10:00amonWednesday.

C.At7:30amonSaturday.D.At10:30amonSunday.

2.Whatcanyoudoifyouhaveaprobleminthehotel?

A.Writetothehotelteam.B.Askthestaffforhelp.

C.TalktoMr.AndrewHelton.D.Checkoutbefore1:00am.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Itisoneoftheoldesthotelsallaroundtheworld.

B.Itwasopenedforbusinessassoonasitwasbuilt.

C.Youcanenjoybothlunchanddinnerinthehotel.

D.YouneedapasswordforfreeWi-Fiinthehotel.

"Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youcanalsoseehowlittlethings

canchangeaperson,slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.vMason,a

volunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothank

volunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity（机会）toencourageothers

totaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststep

canbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeetthe

organization,sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Not

havingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

★Startoutslowly,don,taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakea

bigdifferenceinsomeone,slife.

★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.

★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

★WorkwithaVeIeranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasethe

confidence（自信）andcompletelyunderstandtheorganization,sexpectations.

★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwith

them.

★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthat

notallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn,twork,don,tgiveupand

you,llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.As

Masondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,44Iittlethingscanchangeaperson,slifefor

thebetter.^^

4.Whatcanvolunteeringhelppeoplewith?

A.Makingadecision.B.Seeingtheworldclearly.

C.Thankingotherpeople.D.Makingpeople,slifebetter.

5.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletobeavolunteer?

A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.

试卷第2页，共10页

C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“veteran“inParagraph7mean?

A.experiencedB.strictC.youngD.polite

7.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?

A.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.

B.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.

C.Tointroducehowtomakeachievementsinvolunteering.

D.Totellpeoplehowtokeeponvolunteering.

Didyouknowmagnets（磁铁）areallaroundyou?Magnetshelpyoudoamazingthings!

Keepreading!Seeifyouthinkmagnetshavesurprisinguses.

MagnetsPushorPulI

Lookcloselyandyouwillsee.Magnetscanbefoundinafridge.Themagnetattractsor

pullsthemetaltomakethedoorclosed.Doyouknowhow?Amagnetpullsthingsmadeof

metalscalledironandsteel.Butitwillnotpullotherthings,suchasawoodenpencilora

plastictoy,whichmeansitdoesnotattractall.

MagnetsHaveTwoPoles（磁极）

Youhaveshownmagnetscanpullsomethingstothem.Whyisthistrue?Thetwoends

ofamagnetareitspoles.Everymagnethasanorthpoleandasouthpole.Haveyouever

playedwithtrainsthathavemagnets?Sometimes,youtrytoputtwotraincarstogether,but

pushawayfromeachother.Thenyouturnoneofthecarsaround.Thetwocarsattracteach

otherrapidly.Whenthetraincarspushaway,twoofthesamepolesarefacingeachother.

However,ifyouputthenorthandsouthpolestogether,theywillbetogetherimmediately.

Scientistsareusingmagnetsinnewways.Thereisanewtrainthatusespowerful

magnetstotravelmorequickly.Magnetsliftthetrainabovethetrack（轨道）andpushthe

trainforward.Thetrainappearstobemovingasfastaswind!Theyaremuchfasterthanthe

trainsweknow.Besides,inmedicine,thepowerfulmagnetisusedtohelppatientsproduce

heattokillcancercellswithoutharmingtheirbody.Thepowerfulmagnetcanalsobeseenin

variedfields,likespace,industry,andteaching.Soitplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

8.Theunderlined"it"refersto.

A.afridgeB.atoyC.apencilD.amagnet

9.Whichoneofthefollowingpicturesmightprobablyhappen?

ʌ-ISqENlB.I籍SlC.[NqFNlD.|$K『Sl

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestfilledin"''?

A.TheTrainUsingMagnetsB.MagnetsCanBePowerful

C.TheMagnetsforPatientsD.Magnetshavevariedtypes

11.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto.

A.explainWhymagnetscanattractmetal

B.introducethetwopolesofmagnets

C.givesomeinformationaboutmagnets

D.encouragereaderstodiscovermagnets

ChatGPT,anewchatbot（chattingrobot）modeldevelopedbyaUScompanyOpenAI,

hasquicklybecomeahitallovertheworldbecauseofitsadvanced（高级的）abilities.

Theonlinechatbothasbeentrainedalot.Itcanhaveahuman-likeconversation

answeringquestions,findingoutmistakesandrefusinganyimproperquestions.Expertssayit

canbeusedtowriteessaysandevensolvecomputercoding（解码）.

Sofar,ithasbeenusedbymorethan1millionusersafteritfirstappearedonNovember

30,2022.GinaHomolka,afoodblogger,gotittowritearecipeforhealthychocolate-chip

cookies.RileyGoodside,afilm-maker,askedittowritethescript（居U本）foraSeinfeld

episode.RoxanaDaneshjou,aresearcheratStanfordUniversity,askeditsomeprofessional

medicalquestions.NewresearchfoundthatthechatbotGPT-3wasabletopassthefinal

examfortheschooΓsMasterofBusinessAdministration（MBA）programandevengota

ςςB,,∙

However,therewereothervoicesabouttheuseofChatGPT.Alargenumberofstudents

areusingChatGPTforhomeworkassignments,creatingchallengesaroundcheatingand

learning.89%inthesurveyreportthattheyhaveusedittohelpthemfinishthehomework.

IntheUnitedStates,publicschoolsinNewYorkandSeattlehavedecidedtostop

试卷第4页，共10页

ChatGPTfromtheirdevicesandWiFinetworks.InFrance,thefamousSciencesPouniversity

inParishasalsojustannouncedastrictban（禁令）onitsuse.

Actually,it,stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.It

hasalongwaytogoandbigideasyettodiscover.Wewillstumblealongtheway,butweare

suretolearnalotifusingitwisely.Afterall,ithasopenedadoortothefuture.

12.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）

13.HowdoesthewritershowtheadvancedabilitiesOfChatGPTinParagraph3?

A.Bylistingreasons.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byusingcomparisons.D.Byexplainingresults.

14.Whatisthewriter,sopinionabouttheuseofChatGPT?

A.ThewiseuseofChatGPTcanhelppeoplealotindifferentways.

B.WecangetanswersfromChatGPTnomatterwhatquestionsweask.

C.It,snecessarytouseChatGPTtohelpwithhomeworkassignments

D.We,dbetternotuseChatGPTinpublicschoolsanduniversities.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheUseofChatGPTinSchoolsB.TheDevelopmentofaUSCompany

C.TheIntroductionofaNewChatbotD.TheHistoryofOnlineChatting

二、阅读还原6选5

从选项中选出正确答案。

Attheageofsix,TaniandhisfamilycametotheU.Sasrefugees（难民）.Nowatten,

he,sachessmasterandwell-knowninthewholecountry.Hereisaninterviewbyareporter

namedGail.

Gail:16

Tani:WhenmyfamilycametotheUSAfromNigeria,welivedinahomelessshelter（i®

难处）.MybrotherandItriedchessforsomethingtodo.Wedidn,tknowalltherulesbut

wantedtogiveitatry.

Gail:17

Tani:Atschool,Isawsomeonehandingoutnoticesaboutachessclub,andthecoaches

saidwecouldjoinforfree.SoIwasin.Itrainedonchesswebsites,readchessbooksand

workedpuzzlestohelpmegetbetter.Ipracticeforseventoeighthoursanightafterschool.

Gail:18

Tani:Yes.ɪlostmyfirsttournament（联赛）,threegamesinarow,thenmonthslaterwon

astatetournament.Mychessratingthisyear,afterwinnerover30tournament,makesmea

U.S.NationalChessMaster.Iamtryingtobecometheyoungestgrandmaster,thehighest

tiderankinchess.

Gail:19

Tani:Thepressureofwinningorlosing.ButItrytokeepagoodmindsetandnotworry

aboutthat.Inmymind,ɪneverlose—Ionlyleam.Learningfrommistakesisawayof

winningforyourself.

Gail:20

Tani:MyfamilyandIwroteitaboutourlife,andithasfactsthatsomepeoplemightnot

knowaboutus.Themoneyfromthebookgoestohelpfamiliesinneedwhodon,thavemuch,

justlikewewerehelpedwhenwefirstcametotheUSA.

A.What,sthemostdifficultpartofthecompetition?

B.Howdidyoustartplayingchess?

C.Tellusaboutyourbook.

D.Haveyoubeencompetingsinceyouwereveryyoung?

E.HowdidyouIeammoreaboutthegame?

F.Whydidyouloseyourfirsttournament?

试卷第6页，共10页

三、完形填空

Jasoncamefromafamilywithtwobrothersandasister.Theywereallvery21

anddidquitewellatschoolandtheirreportcardswerealwaysAs.22Jasonwas

different.

Duringthepastschoolyears,JasonwastreatedasaSPECIALbecausetheythoughthe

wasa“troublemaker”.Sometimes,histeachersreallywantedtokickhimoutofclass!

OneSundaythisterm,thefamilywereenjoyinglunchat23whenateacher

stoppedandsaid,44Jasonisdoingso24thesedays.We,reprettyPleaSed.”"Youmust

be25ourfamilywithanothef,saidthefather."OUrJasonisworthless.Weareso

embarrassedandjustdon,tknowwhy.Heisalways26.“Astheteacherwalked

away,themother27/tJasonhasn,tbeenintroubleforamonth.He'sevenbeengoingto

schoolearlyandstayinglate.Iwonderwhathappened?^^

Thefinaltestfinallycame.Asusual,Jason,smomanddad28lowgradesand

unsatisfactorymarksinbehavior.Instead,heachievedfourAsandthreeBs.Hisparentswere

suɪprised.4*Whodidyousitbytogetthesegrades?"thedadasked29"Ofcourseby

30"Jasonanswered.

Stillnotsatisfied,theparentstookJasonbacktoschooltomeetwiththeprincipal（校

长）.HetoldthemthatJasonwasdoingveιywell.uWehaveanewteacherthistermandshe

seemstohavetouchedyour31inaspecialway.Ithinkyoushouldmeether.”

Whentheygottotheteacher,soffice,thewomanhadherheaddown.Ittookseveral

32forhertonoticeshehadvisitors.Whenshedid,shestoodupandbegangesturing（手

势）withherhands."What'sthis?”askedJason,sfatherinalowvoice,44Bodylanguage?She

can,tevenhear?”"33shecan,thear,shedoesmorethanthat,Dad.She34!”

saidJason.

Hisparentsfinallyrealizedthatthemostimportantthingincommunicationistohear

whatisn,tsaid.That,s35Jasondidagoodjobthisterm!

21.A.carefulB.kindC.successfulD.polite

22.A.ThenB.AlsoC.EvenD.However

23.A.hospitalB.libraryC.restaurantD.office

24.A.wonderfullyB.terriblyC.quicklyD.loudly

25.A.lookingupB.mixingupC.takingupD.wakingup

26.A.introubleB.insilenceC.insurpriseD.indanger

27.A.askedB.continuedC.shoutedD.decided

28.A.receivedB.refusedC.finishedD.expected

29.A.happilyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.proudly

30.A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.themselves

31.A.brotherB.sisterC.daughterD.son

32.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.minutes

33.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When

34.A.listensB.talksC.shoutsD.smiles

35.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what

四、语法填空

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.

Thenitreachedadesert.

“Iwentthroughdifferentkindsof36(difficulty).Ishouldhavenoproblem

crossingthedesert,,,shethought.Butaftershestarted,shefoundherself37(slow)

disappearingintothesand.Shetriedhardbutstill38(fail).ςςMaybeIcan,treachthe

ocean,,,shesaidsadlyto39(her).

Atthistime,40deepvoicesaid,ςςIfwindcancrossthedesert,socanariver.,,It

wasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthestreamanswered,ςςThewindcanfly,butIcannot.”

“Thisisnotthereason.It,s41youcan,tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourself

evaporate(蒸发)intothewindanditcantakeyouacrossme,“saidthedesert.44Giveupwhat

Iamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.

“Thevaporcan42(carry)bythewindacrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.

Therainwillformariveragainsometime43(Iate)Jsaidthedesert.44Andwhether

you,reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.^^Afterhearingthis,thelittlestreamwent

intotheopenarmsofthewind.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.

Yourlifeisjust44theexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyoumakeupyourmind

45(go)throughhardtimeforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.

试卷第8页，共10页

五、根据首字母填空

46.Ourclubneedsfmembersthisterm-twentyboysandtwentygirls.

47.Don,tforgettobrushyourtbeforegoingtobed.

48.TheactorisreallyhandhisjokescanalwaysmakeUSlaugh.

49.Pme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbank?

50.Mymompcountrymusictorockmusicbecausethesoftmusicmakesher

relaxed.

51.—Doyouwantsomesinyourcoffee?

-No,thanks.Idon,tlikethingsthataretoosweet.

52.Asthesayinggoes,44Agoodbishalfdone.”

53.OurteacherissoseriousthatWesseehimsmile.

54.Hejust1onthebedafterhefinishedaday,swork.

55.Linda,sparentsarebothbusywiththeirwork,soshehastocookforh.

六、电子邮件

56.美国朋友Sam发来的邮件，请阅读后以电子邮件的形式回复。

要求：

①可适当添加内容让行文通顺、连贯。

②字数不少于80词。

To:LiPing

From:Sam

Subject:Whatshouldɪdo?

DearLiPing,

Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?Γmstressedoutthesedays.Mylastexamresults

droppedonceagainandIreallydon,tknowhowtoimprovemygrades.What,sworse,my

parentsalwayscomparemewithothersandexpecttoomuchfromme