12英语16种时态与练习试题附答案

.专业.专业.专注..word.word可编辑..专业.专业.专注.wordword可编辑英语的16种时态英语共有十六种时态其表现形式如下（以study为例）时态一般时进行时完成时完成进行时现在studybestudyinghavestudiedhavebeenstudying过去studiedbestudyinghadstudiedhadbeenstudying将来willstudywillbestudyingwillhavestudiedwillhavebeenstudying过去将来wouldstudywould bestudyingwould havestudiedwouldhavebeenstudying1.一般见在时Healways （help）others.Thenexttrain （leave）at3o'clockthisafternoon.2.现在进行时（bedoing）Theyhavameeting.I （study）ataneveningschool.MikecomhomeonThursday.Theyhavapartynextweek.■现在进行时在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。如：Hewillpromisetobuymeacomputerifhe （get）araise.3.现在完成时(havedone)A)表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。例Iboughtanewhouse,butImyoldoneyet,soatthemomentIhavetwohouses.A)didn'tsellB)soldC)haven'tsoldD)wouldsellB)表示从过去某时刻开始持续到现在的动作或情况并且有可能会继续延续下去 例GreatasNewtonwas,manyofhisideas todayandarebeingmodifiedbytheworkofscientistsofourtime.aretochallenge C)havebeenchallengedmaybechallengedD)arechallenging4.现在完成进行时(havebeendoing)用法：表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间，延续或重复地出现至今，或将继续延续至将来。例We(work)onthisprojectforoveramonthnow..一般过去时I (want)toaskyouifIcouldborrowyourcar? (will)youmindmysittinghere?.过去完成时(haddone)用法：表示在过去的某个时间或动作以前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态。Untilthen,hisfamily fromhimforsixmonths.A)didn'thearC)hasn'theardB)hasn'tbeenhearingD)hadn'theard.过去将来时(would/shoulddo)用法：表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的事。例IsaidonThursdayI(shill)seemyfriendthenextday..过去进行时(was/weredoing)A)表示在过去一个比较具体的时间正在发生的动作。Mary (listen)tolightmusic10minutesago.B)如果when,while这样的时间状语引导词所引导的主从句之一是一般过去时则另一个句子常用过去进行时。 (wash)myhairwhenyouknockedatthefrontdoor.9.一般将来时用法：A)基本结构是will/shalldoWe (send)heraglasshand-madecraftasherbirthdaygift.Mymother (come)tovisitmenextweek.D)表示即将正要时可用beabouttodoDon'tworry,I makeacloseexaminationonyou.E)"betodo%T5种用法Iwas thepointoftelephoninghimwhenhisletterarrived.A)inB)toC)atD)on.将来进行时(willbedoing)用法：强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情。例Don'tworry,youwon'tmissher.She(wear)aredT-shirtandawhiteskirtatthattime..将来完成时(willhavedone)Theconference afullweekbythetimeitends.A)musthavelasted B)willhavelastedC)wouldlast D)haslasted.专业.专业.专注.wordword可编辑.专业.专业.专注.wordword可编辑英语时态练习100题Iwilltellhimassoonashe backA.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.cameMary_always onshoeswhenshe them.A.triesbuysB.triesbuiesC.trysbuysD.trysbuiesThegirloften coldwhenshe .A.cathcsdancesB.catchesdancesC.catchsdanceesD.catchesdancee he himselfthere?No,Idon'tthinkso.A.DoenoB.DoesenoiesZ.Doesenoy0.Doesenoy yourteacher fromthemveryoften?Certainly.A.DohearB.DoeshearC.DoreceiveD.receive yourmother somecleaningonSundays?A.DoesdoesB.DodoesC.DoesdoD.Dodo Tom toworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he .A.as doeB. asdoesC.DoeshashasD.DoeshavedoesWhichteacher lessonstoyoueveryday?A.doesgivesB.doesgiveC.dogiveD.givesSmithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays, ? ,hedoes.A.doesheNoB.doesheYesC.doesn'theNoD.doesn'theYesMrBlackoften fishingonSundays, he?A.goesdoesn'tB.goesisn'tC.doesn'tgodoesD.doesn'tgoisHeusually TVonSundayevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.iswatchingWe'llgotoplaywithsnowifit tomorrow.A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowedNeitherInorhe French.A.speakB.doesn'tspeakC.speaksD.doesn'tspeakNobody howtorunthismachines.A.knowB.haveknownC.knowsD.isknowingTheYoungPioneer waterfortheoldmaneveryday.A.carryB.bringC.takesD.carriesSomeare intheriverandsomeare games.A.swimmingplayingB.swimmingplaiingC.swimmingIplayingD.swimmingplaingLook!Theboystudentsare footballwhilethegirlsare A.playingdanceB.playingdancingC.playdancingD.playdanceHe todohislessonsateighteveryevening.A.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.begins he onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?A.DoesgetsB.DoesgetC.IsgettingD.IsgetingMrSmith shortstories,buthe aTVplaythesedays.A.iswritingiswritingB.iswritingwritesC.writesiswritingD.writeswrites参考答案：1—5BABDB6—10CDDBA11—15BBCCD16—20CBDCCI tothecinema.I thereeverySunday.A.gogoB.amgoinggoC.goamgoingD.amgoingamgoingLook,they agoodtime, they?A.havedoB.havedontC.arehavingareD.arehavingarentYou aboutthefuturenow, you?A.donthinkdonB.arenthinking arentC.donthinkdoD.arenthinkingareShealways somethingwhenevershe .A.studiedplayedB.studiedplaiedC..studiedplaiedD.studiedplayedHeoften lateintheforest.It meverymuch.,A.stayedworriedB.staiedworriedC.stayedworryedD.staiedworriedI thattheboy withnotearsinhiseyes..noticedcryed.noticedcriedC.noticedcried.noticedcryedWe thefloorand allthewindows..moppedcleanned.mopedcleanedC.moppedcleaned.mopedcleanedWhenI theChildren'sPalace,thechildren withjoy..visitedjumpped.visitedjumpedC.visitedjumped.visitedjumpped asportsmeetlastSunday?Yes,they ..idtheyhavedid.idtheyhavehadC.Hadtheyhad.Hadtheydid you outforawalkaftersupper?Yes,I ..idwentwent.idgowentC.idwentdid.idgodid Jack onwithhisworkor tohavearest?.idwentstopped .idgostopC.idwentstop.idgostoppedYougavethematalktwodaysago, you?Yes,I ..diddid .didgaveC.didn'tdid .didn'tgave yourbrother aletterto?Myfather..Whowrote .WhatwroteC.Whodidwrite.WhatdidwriteThey abouttheTVnewstheninthesitting-room.Theyoften suchtalksA.talkedhadB.talkhaeC.weretalkinghadD.aretalkinghaeHe somecookingatthattime,so me.A.didheardB.diddidn'thearC.wasdoingheardD.wasdoingdidn'thear" youangrythen?"They_toomuchnoise.”A.AreweremakingB.WereweremakingC.AremadeD.WeremadeThistimeyesterdayJack his,bike.He TV.A.repaireddidn'twatchB.wasrepairingwatchedC.repairedwatchedD.wasrepairingwasn'twatchingWe forTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus .A.werewaitingwaitingB.werewaitingwaitC.waitedwaitingD.waitedwaitWhenyou atthedoor,I somewashing.A.knockeddidB.wasknockingdidC.knockedwasdoingD.knockamdoingTheboy EnglishontheradiowhenI hisdoor.A.learnedwasopeningB.waslearningopenedC.learnedopenedD.islearningopen参考答案：21-25BDDDA26—30BCBAD31—35BCCCD36—40BDACBWhenthey throughtheforest,abear atthem.A.walkedwascomingB.werewalkingcameC.weretalkingcomesD.walkiscomingAyoungman herwhileshe herwork.A.watchedwasfinishingB.waswatchingfinishedC.watchedfinishedD.waswatchingwasfinishingWhilemother somewashing,I akiteforKack.A.didmadeB.wasdoingmadeC.wasdoingwasmakingD.didwasmakingI myselfFrenchfrom7to9yesterdaymorning.I towork.A.wasteachingdidngoB.taughtdidngoC.wasteachingwentD.taughtwentHe amodelplanewhenIcametoseehim.A.makesB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.madeI aletteratninelastnight.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.iswritingTheteacher (give)usahistorylessonwhenTomwalkedintotheclassroom.A.gaveB.isgivingC.wasgivenD.wasgivingTherewillbeafootballmatchintwodays,thatis .A.lastSundayB.nextSundayC.everySundayD.thisSundayWe classmeetingthisNovember.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.arehavingHe inhisgardeneverymorningnextyear.A.willworkB.worksC.workedD.isworkingBecareful.Thetrain .A.willcomeB.C.comesD.iscomingLookatthoseclouds.It soon,I'mafraid.A.isgoingtorainB.israiningC.willrainD.won'trainTheradiosaysit thedayaftertomorrow.A.isgoingtosnowB.issnowingC.willsnowD.snows he someshoppingtomorrowafternoon?A.WilldoesB.isgoingtodoC.isdoingD.halldoWhatday it tomorrow?Wednesday.A.isgoingtobeB.willbeC.shallbeD.doesbeTheboy sixteenyearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgrowingtobeC.willbeD.is you meupatsix,please?A.AregoingtowakeB.ArewakingC.WillwakeD.DowakeIfhe tocollege,he alotmore.A.willgowilllearnB.willgoisgoingtolearnC.isgoingisgoingtolearnD.goeswilllearnWhenshe nexttime,l hereverything.A.isgoingtocomeshalltellB.willcomeshalltellC.comeswilltellD.comewilltellWhatday it tomorrow?It Tuesday.A.isointobeisB.willbewillC.isointobeisoinD.willbewillbe参考答案：41-45BDCAC46—50BDDCA51—55DACBB56—60CCDCDShe thatshe herbesttohelpthemthenextterm.A.sayswilldoB.saidwilldoC.saidwoulddoD.sayswoulddoPeople thattheSmiths foraholidaynextweek.A.saywilloB.saidwilloC.saidwouldoD.saywouldoNobody usthathe evenstricterwithusA.tellwillbeB.tellswouldbeC.toldwillbeD.toldwouldbePlease himthatwe abletohelphim.A.tellwillbeB.tellswouldbeC.toldwillbeD.toldwouldbeJack thatthey surprisedtoseeitthisFriday.A.knowwouldbeB.knowswillbeC.knewwouldbeD.knewwillbeI toknowifMary bytrainthatafternoon.A.wantwouldoB.wantwilloC.wantedwouldoD.wantedwillo he thatthey hometomorrow?A.DoeslearnwouldoB.DoeslearnwilloC.DidlearnwouldoD.DidlearnwilloWe thatthey asportsmeettomorrow.A.learnwouldhaveB.havelearnedwouldhaveC.learnwillhaveD.havelearnedwillhave you thathe hislostsononeday?.othinkwilfind .othoughtwoulfindC.idthinkwilfind .idthoughtwoulcfindI thatyou goodcareofherthatday..thoughtwilltake.thoughtwouldtakeC.thinkwilltake .thinkwouldtakeThevisitors wherethey ashorttest..askwouldtake .askwilltakeC.askedwouldtake.askedcantakeJohn surethathe goodatchemistrysoon..bewillbe.is,wouldbeC.waswillbe.waswouldbeShe illsoshe abletogoskatingthenextday..iswonbe.iswouldnbeC.waswonbe.waswouldnbeHe thethieftothepolicewhenhe themanagain..wouldtakewouldmeet .wouldtakemetC.willtakewillmeet.willtakemeetMother meanewcoatyesterday,I iton.Itfitsmewell..hasmadehavetried .madehavetriedC.hasmadetried.madetried"He todrawhorsesalready.""When he?”."Lastyear.".learnedhas.learneddidC.haslearnedhas.haslearneddidTom upintothetree.Look,he highupthere!.hasgotis.hasclimbedwasC.gotwas.climbedis you thetextyet?Yes,we ittwohoursago..idcopydid.HavecopiedhaveC.HavecoieiD.Dicoyha"Whysheangry?""Becausehe athejustnow.A. i get,shouteB.hasgotshouteC. i gethasshouteD.hasgothasshoute you thefilmbefore?Where you it?A.HaveseeniseeB.DiseeiewatchC.HaveseenhaveseenD.Diseehaveseen参考答案：61-65CADAB66—70CBDAB71—75CDDBB76—80DACBAYou mewaitingfortwohours.I foryousincefive.A. etwaiteB.haveetwaiteC. ethavwaiteD.haveethavwaiteWhere John ?Tothelibrary.He thereforanhour.A.hasbeenhasgoneB.hasgonehasbeenC.igowentD.ibewent thebabystill ?No,it crying.A.HascriehasstoeB.IscryingstoeC.DicrystoeD.IscryinghasstoeI theway.I hereforquitemanyyears.A. newhaveliveB. newliveC. nowhaveliveD. nowlive youever America?Yes,Ihave.A.HavegonetoB.HavegoneinC.HavebeentoD.HavebeeninMybrother collegeforoverthreeyears.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeenforHe theArmybytheendof1992.He inthearmysincethen.A.oinedis.hasoinedhabeenC.hadoinediD.hasoinedhasbeenBythetimeI backthey uptenmetres.A.camehaveclimbedB.camehadclimbedC.comehaveclimbedD.hadcomeclimbedJack overfivelesso