南通市海安中学2023-2024学年高二上英语10月月考试卷（含答案）

海安中学2023—2024学年度第一学期高二年级阶段检测（二）英语第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthewomando?A．Gooutfordinner. B．Workonanarticle. C．SeeamoviewithJohnson.2．Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A．Drawing. B．Shopping. C．Jogging.3．WhendoesthemanwanttoarriveinWashington?A．By9:00am. B．By8:30am. C．By7:30am.4．Whichphotocopierdoesthemanwanttobuy?A．TheX40. B．TheBT100. C．TheRX200.5．Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A．Anopera. B．Aconcert. C．Amovie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtotheparty?A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Surprised.7．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．TalkwithJoan.B．Avoidsayingstupidwords.C．Beginatalkwiththeweather.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whathappenedontheman’swaytothehotel?A．Thecoachranoutofoil.B．Thecoachhadabreakdown.C．Hewaitedforonehourontheway.9．Whydidthemanwanttochangetheroom?A．Hisroomwasverydirty.B．Hisroomwasverysmall.C．Theguestsupstairswerenoisy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whydoesthewomansaythemanisimpossible?A．Heisseriouslyill.B．Hedidn’tseethebills.C．Theycan’taffordtogoout.11．Howmuchisthetelephonebill?A．$90. B．$70. C．$80.12．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Turnuptheheat. B．Gotothemovies. C．Callthetelephoneoffice.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthewoman’strouble?A．Shefailedinanexam.B．Shecan’tconcentrateinclass.C．Sheisstillconfusedaboutthetask.14．Whatisthemanbusywithatschool?A．Preparingaplay. B．Settingupaclub. C．Goingtoparties.15．Whatdayisittoday?A．Sunday. B．Friday. C．Saturday.16．Whydoesthemandecidetotakepartintherace?A．Tosupportthewoman.B．Tosupportpeoplesufferingfromcancer.C．Tocollectmaterialforhiscancerresearch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whoisthespeakermostlikelytalkingto?A．Newemployees. B．Patients. C．Tourists.18．Whereisthehealthcenter?A．OnTyeRoad.B．Nexttoasmallgarden.C．Inthemainbuilding.19．Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheswimmingpool?A．It’sfreeofcharge.B．It’sopenalldaylong.C．It’sintheleisurecenter.20．WhydoesthespeakerrecommendJenny’sRestaurant?A．Itsavestime.B．Itsserviceisquitegood.C．Ithasgoodandcheapfood.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGuidelinesforPosterPresentationsDate:Friday28OctoberTime:13.00-14.20(Presentersarerequiredtobebytheirpostersby12.55sharp.)PosterSessionFormat-Thepostersessionisaself-explanatoryexhibitwherethepresenter(s)is/areavailableforone-on-onediscussion.-Allthein-personposterpresentationswilltakeplacesimultaneously(同时进行的).Seebelowforspecificdetailsofonlineposterpresentations.PosterdesignandLayout-Eachpostershouldmeasureabout90×120cm(36×48inches).-Thetextsandillustrationsshouldbereadablefrom150cm(about5feet)away.-Posterscanbehand-writtenorprintedincolour/blackandwhite.Set-upandRemoval-Posterswillbedisplayedbyfixingthemonboards/wallsprovided.Youwillbegiventhenecessarytoolstocarryoutthistask.-Presentersarerequiredtohangtheirpostersduringthelunchbreak(12:00-13:00)onFriday28Octoberandremovethemafterthesession(14:20).-Presentersareresponsiblefortheset-upandremovaloftheirownposters.Staffwillalsobeintheposterareatoassistyou.-Eachposterpresentationwillbenumberedintheprogrammeschedule.Posternumberswillalsobeshownonthedisplayboards.Makesuretheposterisfixedunderthecorrectnumber.-Playingofloudaudioorvideoclipsisnotallowed,keepinginmindthenoiselevelinthehall.Foronlineposterpresentations:-Onceyourposterisready,takeagoodpictureofitandsendittousatleastoneweekbeforetheconference.We’lltakeaprintoutofthisanddisplayitliketheotherposters.ThiswillhelptheaudienceintheHallinChennaitolookatthembeforetheycanlogintoyourpresentationattheassignedtime.-Duringposterpresentationwhoeverwouldliketointeractwithyouwilllogintoyoursession.ThiswillbefortheentiredurationofthepresentationwithbriefexplanationsandQ&Ainterspersed(穿插)witheachother.Participantscanmovearoundtootherposterpresentationsduringthisperiod,bothonlineandin-person.21．Accordingtotheguidelines,thepostershavetobe______.A．handwrittenonpaperinblackandwhiteB．hungonthewallsofaspecificareainthehallC．easilyrecognizablefromfivemetersawayD．numberedbyanon-sitestaffmember22．Whichofthefollowingisaspecificrequirementforonlineposterpresenters?A．Theyshouldremainonlinefortheentire100minutes.B．Theyshouldgetreadyforpresentationatexactly12:55.C．Theyneedtosendane-versionoftheirposterstotheorganizer.D．Theywillberequiredtogiveexplanationsoranswerquestions.23．Thepassageismeantfor______.A．peoplewhohaveunsolvedquestionstoconsultaboutB．peoplewhoareinterestedinvisitinganexhibitionC．peoplewhoareskilledatmakinggoodpostersD．peoplewhowanttoexhibittheirpostersBIfIhaveagoalinlife,itisn’ttobedrivingaRolls-Royce.It’stobegivingawaymorethan$1,000,000ayearandhavinganimpactonpeople’slives.IhavethesuccesstodaybecauseIalwayshadtoworkforwhatIwanted.Igrewupaccustomedtorisksanddisappointments,soIwasusedtomovingforward,nomatterwhat.In2008,IwenttoLosAngeleswhereItriedtogethiredasanagent,ananalystandafinancialbroker.Unfortunately,allthesedoorsslammedinmyface.Theworld’seconomywasinabadstate,soIknewIwouldhavetodoalittlespinningofmyown.Youthinvolvesacertaininnocencebutalsoperseverance.Theword“can’t”wasn’tinmyvocabulary.IpartneredwithafriendbuyingdistressedmultifamilypropertiesaroundHouston.Eventhoughwewereenthusiasticandbackedwithstart-upsums,Ididn’tmakeadealwork.Myfriendmovedontootherprojects.Alone,Iputallmymoneyintothenextreal-estateproject.Iputthetimein,Idreamedit,butonceagainthedealfellthrough.Twomonthslater,though,thedealcamebackaround.Thatwaswhenthepathopened,luckchanged,andIwasreadytoformmyowncompany.Ihaven’tlookedback.Onlyahead.I’mnowabletogivebacktocommunitiesandcauses.Idonateabout$500,000ayear,muchofthatgoingtoresearchtocurerarediseases.WealsosupportalotofservicesfordisadvantagedchildreninHoustonandotherplaces.Ihavealwaysbeensomeonewhocanseethebigpictureandhaveneverbeendistractedbythingsthatgetintheway.Therearelessonstobelearned,andthebiggestofthoseistokeepgoing.Youmayhavetochangethepath,butalwayskeepthatvisioninfrontofyou.24．Whichofthefollowingabouttheauthoristrue?A．Hedonatedalotofmoneytoimprovehiscompany’simage.B．Heoftenencountereddifficultiesintheprocessofgrowingup.C．Hestartedhisowncompanytogetherwithafriend.D．HechangedjobsseveraltimeswhileinLosAngeles.25．Bysaying“doalittlespinningofmyown”inthesecondparagraph,theauthorprobablymeanshewould______.A．lookforapart-timejobindependently B．makehiscontributionstotheeconomyC．giveintothedisappointingreality D．beself-employedtodevelophiscareer26．Whichqualityoftheauthorisnotshowninthepassage?A．Perseverance. B．Optimism. C．Innocence. D．Kindness.27．Whichoneisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A．SayingNoto“TurningBack” B．TipsforaSuccessfulBusinessC．JumpingoverEconomicDownturns D．GivingbacktoothersmattersCCognitiveProcessingTherapy(CPT),along-termpsychologicaltherapy,isaspecifictypeofcognitivebehavioraltherapywhichreducespost-traumaticstressdisorder(创伤后应激障碍)symptomsafternaturaldisasters.Typically,CPTisdeliveredover12sessionstohelppatientslearnhowtomodifynegativeattitudesandpracticesrelatedtotheirtrauma(精神创伤).Thegoalisthatthepatientthencreatesanew,morepositiveviewandunderstandingofthetraumaticevent,whichreduceson-goingnegativeeffectsonthepatient’scurrentlife.Itspecificallyfocusesonthecoretraumathemesofsafety,trust,powerandcontrol,etc.Deliveredbothindividuallyandinstructuredgroupsessions,itallowsformultipledifferentpathstoreceiveeffectivetreatments.Insomestudies,ithasshowntobehelpfulincaseswheremedicinealonehasnotworked.BecauseCPTfocusesonretrainingthoughtsandbehaviorstoformpracticalstrategiesthatcanbeappliedtoeverydaylife.Comparedtoothertalk-therapies,ithasbeenespeciallysuccessful,becauseitcanbecompletedinabriefperiodoftime,allowingforalowerpatientdropoutrate.Italsoenhancesbrainconnectivity,whichlessenslong-termimpactsoftrauma.Thisincreasedconnectivityiswhycognitivebehavioraltherapyisoftenarguedtobemoreeffectivethanmedicine.Ontheotherhand,therearealsomultipledisadvantagestoCPT.Duetoitsstructurednature,itmaynotbesuitableforpeoplewithmorecomplexmentalhealthneedsorlearningdifficulties.Additionally,sinceitinvolvesfacinguptoemotionsandfears,patientsmayexperienceinitialperiodsofadditionalanxietyordiscomfort.Sometherapistsalsoarguethatbecauseitonlyaddressescurrentproblemsandspecificissues,itdoesnotaddresspossiblefundamentalcausesofmentalhealthconditions,andbecauseitfocusesontheindividual’scapacitytochangethemselves,itdoesnotaddresswidersystemproblemsthathaveasignificantimpactonapatient’shealthandwell-being.However,focusingmainlyonpost-naturaldisasters,regardlessofpre-disasterhealth,CPThasbeenrepeatedlyproventobearathersuccessfultreatmentapproach.AlthoughtherehavenotbeenstudiesgeneralizingCPTforchildren,itisaneffectivetreatmentforadults.ThecleareffectivenessofCPTdemonstratestheimportanceofpatient-specifictherapiesthatareuniquetotheexperiencesofindividualpatients.28．Accordingtothepassage,CPTisintendedtohelppatients______.A．learnhowtomodifyvariousnegativeattitudesandpracticesB．cultivateapositiveviewandunderstandingofthetraumaticeventsC．minimizeon-goingnegativeeffectsontheirpreviousandcurrentlifeD．focusonthecoretraumathemesofsafety,trust,power,control,etc.29．Comparedwithothertalk-therapies,whatfeaturecontributestotheeffectivenessofCPT?A．Itsmultipletreatingassignments.B．Itspracticalstrategiesindailylife.C．Itshighertreatmentfulfillment.D．Itsbrainconnectivityenhancement.30．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Post-disasterhealthisnottakenintoconsiderationintheCPT.B．CPTprovestobethemostsuccessfultreatmentapproachsofar.C．MoreresearchesmightbeconductedintotheeffectivenessofCPTinchildren.D．CPTaddressesthefundamentalcausesofpatients’mentalhealthconditions.31．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．TheapplicationofCognitiveProcessingTherapy.B．Anintroductiontoalong-termpsychologicaltherapy.C．Abreakthroughinthepsychologicalmedicalfield.D．ThelimitationsofCognitiveProcessingTherapy.DFinancialregulationsinBritainhaveimposedaratherunusualruleonthebossesofbigbanks.Startingnextyear,anyguaranteedbonusoftopexecutivescouldbedelayed10yearsiftheirbanksareunderinvestigationforwrongdoing.Themainpurposeofthis“clawback”ruleistoholdbankersresponsibleforharmfulrisk-takingandtorestorepublictrustinfinancialinstitution.Yetofficialsalsohopeforamuchlargerbenefit:morelong-termdecision-makingnotonlybybanksbutalsobyallcorporations,tobuildastrongereconomyforfuturegenerations.“Short-termism”orthedesireforquickprofits,hasworsenedinpubliclytradedcompanies,saystheBankofEngland’stopeconomist,AndrewHaldane.Hequotesagiantofclassicaleconomies,AlfredMarshall,indescribingthisfinancialimpatienceasactinglike“Childrenwhopickthestrawberriesoutoftheirpuddingtoeatthematonce”ratherthanputtingthemasidetobeeatenlast.TheaveragetimeforholdingastockinboththeUnitedStatesandBritain,henotes,hasdroppedfromsevenyearstosevenmonthsinrecentdecades.Transient(短期的)investors,whodemandhighquarterlyprofitsfromcompanies,canholdbackafirm’seffortstoinvestinlong-termresearchortobuildupcustomerloyalty.Thishasbeencalled“quarterlycapitalism”.Inaddition,newdigitaltechnologieshaveallowedmorerapidtradingofequities(股票),quickeruseofinformation,andthusshortensattentionspansinfinancialmarkets.“Thereseemstobeanadvantageofshort-termthinkingattheexpenseoflong-terminvesting,”saidCommissionerDanielGallagheroftheUSSecuritiesandExchangeCommissioninspeechthisweek.IntheUS,theSarbanes-OxleyActof2002haspushedmostpubliccompaniestodelayperformancebonusesforseniorexecutivesbyaboutayear,slightlyhelpingreduce“short-termism.”InitslatestsurveyofCEOpay,TheWallStreetJournalfindsthat“asubstantialpart”ofexecutivepayisnowtiedtoperformance.Muchmorecouldbedonetoencourage“long-termism,”suchaschangesinthetaxcodeandquickerdisclosure(披露)ofstockacquisitions.InFrance,shareholderswhoholdontoacompanyinvestmentforatleasttwoyearscansometimesearnmorevotingrightsinacompany.Withincompanies,therightcompensationdesigncanprovidemotivationforexecutivestothinkbeyondtheirowntimeatthecompanyandonbehalfofallshareholders.Britain’snewruleisaremindertobankersthatsocietyhasaninterestintheirperformance,notjustfortheshorttermbutforthelongterm.32．Onereasonforimposingthenewruleistheregulations______.A．enhancebanker’ssenseofresponsibilityB．helpcorporationsachievelargerprofitsC．buildanewsystemoffinancialregulationD．guaranteethebonusesoftopexecutives33．Whatcanbelearnedabout“Short-termism”fromthepassage?A．Childrenalwayspursueshort-termprofitsbyeatingstrawberriesfirst.B．Theinfluenceofitonthecompaniescanbenegativeinthelongrun.C．Itwillbringhighprofitsforthecompany,thuskeepingitscustomers.D．Digitaltechnologyactsasadominantcontributortoitsworsening.34．TheUSandFranceexamplesinparagraph5and6areusedtoillustrate______.A．theobstaclestopreventing“short-termism”B．thesignificanceoflong-termthinkingC．theapproachestopromoting“long-termism”D．thepopularityofshort-termthinking35．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FailureofQuarterlyCapitalismB．PatienceasaCorporateVirtueC．DecisivenessRequiredofTopExecutivesD．FrustrationofRisk-takingBankers第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Disposingof(处理)unwanteditemsinourlivesoftenmeanssimplythrowingthemintothegarbageorrecyclingbin—or,ifthey’restilluseful,givingthemaway.It’sdifferentwitholdcreditcards,whichshouldbedestroyedsonobodycanusethemfraudulently(欺诈地).36Here’showtogetridofanoldcard.First,contacttheissuer(发行机构).Ifclosingtheaccountisyourgoal,you’llhavetocallthenumberonthebackofyourcardandasktodoso.Ifyourcardisarewardscard,remembertofirstredeempointsorcashback.Changeanyautomaticpaymentstoadifferentcard,andbesuretopaythefinalcardbill.Cutupplasticcards.Sharpscissorsandsmarttrimmingwilldothejobhere.“WerecommendthatconsumerscutthroughtheEMVchip,thenfurthercutthecardafewtimesalongtheshortside,anddisposeofthesectionsinmorethanonetrashbag,”saysSarahGrano,aspokeswomanfortheAmericanBankersAssociation.37Sendbackmetalcards.38Contactyourissuer.Typically,youcanmailitbackfordisposal.Forexample,whenAmericanExpresssendsareplacementcard,italsosendsanaddressedreturnenvelopetomailbackanoldmetalcardfordestruction,saysHeatherNorton,spokeswomanforAmericanExpress.Checkbackonyouraccount.Don’tworryaboutidentitytheftofanoldcreditcard.Yougenerallywon’tberesponsibleforfraudulentchargesanyway.39It’sagoodideatocheckyouraccountstatementtomakesurethere’sbeennofraud.Closinganaccountcanhurtyou.Closingacreditcardaccountcanloweryourcreditrating.That’sbecausecreditscoresconsideryour“creditutilizationratio,”orhowmuchofyouravailablecredityou’reusing.Andwhenyoucloseanaccount,youhavelessavailablecredit.40Closinganoldcarddecreasestheaverageageofyouraccounts.A．Nevertheless,itmightbeworthwhiletoclosetheaccountanyway.B．Also,youcanfeedcardsintoaspecializedmachine.C．Creditscoresalsoconsiderthelengthoftimeyou’vehadthecardopen.D．Disposingofametalcardonyourownismorechallengingandpotentiallyunsafe.E．Youcanskipthisstepifyou’rejustreplacinganexpired(到期的)card.F．Becautiouswithdebitcards(借记卡)andotherplasticformswherefraudcouldresultinfinanciallosses.G．However,correctlydisposingofapaymentcardcanbeconfusing,especiallywithnewermetalcreditcards.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。StephanierescuedFlynnfromananimalcentrein2014,aftershewasfoundasapuppywanderingthestreetsalone.“Shewassupershyandsweet,andabsolutely41ofmen,”Stephanierecalled.“We42andsheovercameherunpleasantexperience.”ButinMay2020,six-year-oldFlynnsuddenly43herbackwhenshejumpedonStephanie’sbedandlanded44“Shebecameparalysedandhertwobacklegsstoppedworking,”Stephaniesaid.Flynnhadtohaveemergency45andamonthofrecoverybeforeshecouldputonepawinfrontoftheotheragain.“Quiteafewpeopletoldmeto46andsaidshe’dbealotofwork,butIneverwould.Ihad47andIknewGodwouldhelpher,”Stephaniesaid.Oneyearon,theirroles48whenStephaniewasdiagnosedwithacancerinSeptember2021.Flynnbecame49fromStephanieandrefusedtoleavehersideuntilshegotbetter.“Flynnwasmybiggest50.Icouldn’thavegotthroughitwithouther,”Stephaniesaid.“She51meeveryday.WhenIamtiredorunwell,Ithinkabouthowshe52.Sheneverquit.We’vebeenthroughallthehighsandlowsoflifetogether.”Seven-year-oldFlynn’s53doesn’tjustinspireStephanie,butlotsofstrangerstoo.Stephanieis54tohersupportivefamilyforhelpingherthroughherownhealth55,andtoallofFlynn’ssocialmediafollowers.41．A．tolerant B．frightened C．critical D．ignorant42．A．bonded B．followed C．discriminated D．failed43．A．trembled B．stretched C．lowered D．broke44．A．skillfully B．cautiously C．awkwardly D．ultimately45．A．power B．surgery C．conference D．supplies46．A．takeherin B．pickherup C．putherdown D．showheraround47．A．faith B．courage C．mercy D．regret48．A．disappeared B．extended C．conflicted D．exchanged49．A．withdrawn B．inseparable C．different D．invisible50．A．decision B．mistake C．possibility D．support51．A．believes B．inspires C．amazes D．carries52．A．pushedon B．tookresponsibility C．gaveaway D．madetrouble53．A.ambition B．hardship C．confidence D．positiveness54．A.sensitive B．committed C．grateful D．compared55．A.plans B．battles C．warning D．education第二节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）56．Theregulationsstatethatanyformofdiscriminationisstrictlyp______(禁止)withintheorganization.57．Ther______(抗,耐)ofthematerialtoextremetemperaturesmakesitsuitableforaerospaceapplications.58．Heisana______(业余)photographerwhoenjoyscapturingbeautifullandscapesinhisfreetime.59．Buildinghealthyhabitsrequires______(一致,始终如一)inpracticingthemdaily.60．Thebusinessworldishighlyc______(竞争),withcompaniesconstantlystrivingtooutperformtheirrivalsandgainalargermarketshare.61．Believeinyourselfandstaym______(激励,激发),forgreatnessawaitsthosewhopersevere.62．Helpingothersandmakingapositiveimpactontheirlivescanbeanincredibly______(奖励,回报)experiencethatfillsyourheartwithjoy.63．Thehikerfoundhimselft______(困住,落入险境)intheforest,desperatelysearchingforawayout.64．Thechild______(打算,意图)brokethevasewhileplaying,feelingregretfulfortheaccident.65．Theconferencewasattendedbyp______(专家,专业人士)fromvariousindustries,exchangingknowledgeandinsights.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“SpringFair”,featuringdiverseChineseculturalactivities,66(hold)onSundayattheGardenofSerenity,atraditionalChinesegardeninSantaLucija,Malta.Thefair,jointly67(organize)bytheChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredthegueststheopportunitytoindulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,68eventryonHanChineseclothing.Theevent’shighlightwastheperformancesbymembersfromtheMaltaSchoolofWushu-Longgui,whoshowcasedamazingdragondancesandmartialarts,attractingmanyaudiences.TaiChiperformance,traditionalChinesefolkmusic,andpopularsongsalsogainedloudcheersand69(applaud).Attheopeningceremony,CharmaineStJohn,mayorofSantaLucija,saidthattheGardenofSerenityis“70symboloffriendshipbetweenMaltaandChina.”Shenotedthatculturalintegrationhasalwaysbeenaproposition(主张)oftheMaltesegovernment,and71cooperationbetweenthetwosidesshouldbebasedon72(equal)andmutualbenefitinordertobesustainable.Oneofthe73(participate),12-year-oldNathanZammit,wrotehisnameinChinesecharacters74abrushattheboothoftheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofMalta.Hewasexcited75(experience)calligraphyandshowedadmirationforChineseculture,despitenothavingvisitedChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的外国好友Jack对中国象棋（Chinesechess）很感兴趣，得知上周五你校举行了一次中国象棋比赛，想了解相关情况，请你写封回信，介绍这次比赛。内容包括：1．参赛选手情况；2．比赛过程；3．个人感受。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Differentsportsfilledmydaysinmyyouth.Idreamedofabigwinsomeday,withabigtrophy(奖杯).Iwasskillfulandfast,orsoIthought.However,Isoonlearnedmyskillsseemedquiteweakbecausethebigger,strongerboysseemedtooccupyeverycorneroftheplayground.OnceIwasinthe100-yardhurdles,theonlyrecognitionIreceivedformyperformancewastwobloodyknees.Incollege,Itookaswimcompetition,dreamingoftheglory!ItturnedoutthatIachievednothing.Asanolderadult,Istillmaintainedanactivelifestyle.In2010Isignedupforastair-climbingchallengetoraisemoneyforfightingagainstlungcancer.Myfatherhaddiedofthesamedisease,sothiswasameaningfulcauseforme.Then,in2019,theorganizationofferedanevenmorechallengingclimboption:thevertical(垂直的)mile.SoIwouldhavethreehourstoclimbupanddowntwenty-eightfloorsfifteentimes,plusthreemore.Itrainedhard.Whenthechallengestarted.Ifeltconfident.Butsoonmylegsstartedfeelingheavy.Whatwasworse,Ibeganexperiencinglegcramps(抽筋).MyprogresssloweddramaticallyandIquicklyfellbehind.WhenIcamedownafterfinishinglap14,itwaspastthetimelimit,somybigwinhadescapedonceagain.Soonaftertheclimb,Istruggledtoexperiencethesenseofself-satisfaction.AndIhad,afterall,setagoalformyselftoprovewhatIwasmadeof,whatIhadinsideme.AndwhatIhadinsidemewas,“Nicetry,butyoudidn’tmakeit.”So,ayearlater,atage62andafternumerousworkouts,Iwasback.Likelastyear,IwaswellaheadafteranhourandIagainstartedfeelingsomediscomfortinmylegs.Iheardmyselfcryoutloud,“Oh,nonotagain!”Ifinallystoppedandsatdownonthestairs,feelingquitedepressedandwonderingifmydreamwasover.Afewclimbersstoppedtoofferhelp.Iwastouched,butembarrassedtoaccept.Exceptforoneclimber.Anangelclimber,really.Jessica,whoIhappenedtoknow,wasasalesman’sfriendwhenIboughtnewrunningshoesathisstore.Andwithoutthatconnection,shemighthaveclimbedpastmeasIsatonthosesteps,mylegsshaking.Butallthosethingsdidhappen,andJessicastoppedtohelp.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右。2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenshesawIwascramping,sheofferedmesomesportsdrinkscontainingelectrolytes(电解质).___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thecrampsinmylegsfinallystartedtogoaway.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二第二次阶段性测试答案（二）1-5BACBA 6-10ACBCC 11-15ACCAB 16-20BABBCA【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一份海报展示指南。21．B【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Set-upandRemoval部分的“Posterswillbedisplayedbyfixingthemonboards/wallsprovided.（海报将通过固定在提供的板/墙上来展示。）”和“Presentersarerequiredtohangtheirpostersduringthelunchbreak(12:00-13:00)onFriday28Octoberandremovethemafterthesession(14:20)。（展示者须于10月28日（星期五）午膳时间（12:00-13:00）悬挂海报，并于会后（14：20）取下海报。）”可知，根据这些指南，海报必须挂在大厅特定区域的墙上，故选B。22．C【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Foronlineposterpresentations:部分的“Onceyourposterisready,takeagoodpictureofitandsendittousatleastoneweekbeforetheconference.（一旦你的海报准备好了，拍一张好的照片，并在会议前至少一周发给我们。）“可知，对在线海报展示者的具体要求是他们需要向组织者发送电子版本的海报。故选C。23．D【23题详解】推理判断题。根据Foronlineposterpresentations:部分的“Onceyourposterisready,takeagoodpictureofitandsendittousatleastoneweekbeforetheconference.We’lltakeaprintoutofthisanddisplayitliketheotherposters.ThiswillhelptheaudienceintheHallinChennaitolookatthembeforetheycanlogintoyourpresentationattheassignedtime.（一旦你的海报准备好了，拍一张好的照片，并在会议前至少一周发给我们。我们把它打印出来，像其他海报一样展示出来。这将帮助金奈大厅的观众在指定时间登录到您的演示之前查看它们。）“可知，本文是给想要进行海报展示的人所写的，故选D。B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在成长过程中经常遇到困难，所以无论发生什么，都习惯了勇往直前。24．B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Igrewupaccustomedtorisksanddisappointments,soIwasusedtomovingforward,nomatterwhat.（我从小就习惯了冒险和失望，所以我习惯了勇往直前，无论发生什么）”可知，B选项“他在成长过程中经常遇到困难”正确。故选B。25．D词句猜测题。根据第二段中“In2008,IwenttoLosAngeleswhereItriedtogethired