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慰
问
信9.文体概述慰问信是指在同学、亲友考试失利、生病、受伤或遇到火灾、水灾、被盗等不幸事件时,对对方表示慰问的信件。慰问信要写得真诚并注意措辞;要围绕一个中心,鼓励对方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。内容常包括:对不幸事件表示同情→进行安慰和帮助→鼓励其努力→再次表示同情并希望事情早日恢复顺利。很抱歉/震惊得知……I
was
so
sorry/shockedto
learn
of
the
newsthat…听到……我深感难过
。
I
am
deeply
sorry
tohear
that…/
I
just
can't
tell
you
how
sorry
Iam
to
hearthat…
请接受我最深切的慰问。Please
accept
my
deepest
sympathy.我想送你我最美好的祝愿。I
want
to
send
you
my
best
wishes
for…我无法相信……
I
couldn't
believe
that…常用语块6.对……表示同情have/show
sympathy
for…我们充满了……We
are
filledwith…请转达我对……的同情Please
convey
my
sympathy
to…最好的祝愿……Best
wishes
for…我们都希望……We
are
all
hoping…13.出院11.我相信你会成功……I
am
sure
you
will
succeed
in…12.对你的未来保持乐观remain
optimistic
about
your15.渡过难关go
throughthe
difficultyfutureleave
the
hospital
/
be
discharged
from(the)hospital
14.我祝愿你快速康复。I
wish
you
swift/quick/speedy
recovery.我很遗憾听到你在数学方面做得不好,对学业失去了兴趣。I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
didn't
dowell
in
math
and
have
lost
interest
inschoolwork.确实每个人都会有这样一段不顺心的时期,所以你不必太担心。2.
The
truth
is
that
everyone
will
have
oneof
those
periods
when
things
seem
to
begoing
wrong,
so
you
don't
have
to
worry
somuch.套用句式3.请转达我向你家人的慰问。Please
convey
my
sympathy
to
your
family.积极的生活态度对提高你的情绪有帮助。Such
a
positive
attitude
towards
life
canbe
helpful
in
lifting
your
spirits.大家都希望你早日归来。5.
We
are
all
hoping
you
will
be
backsoon.shockedDear
John,I
am
shocking
to
hear
that
you
hav∧e
severe
fluaand
now
are
in
hospital.
I
get
this
news
from
yourmother
and
knew
you
must
be
absent
for
half
aknowmonth
at
the
classes.
Do
are
careful
while
you
arefrombeill.
Don’t
worry
about
your
lesson
and
I
am
willinglessonsto
help
you
learn
from
them
when
you
return.习作修改We
are
best
friends
so
I
will
never
allow
youto
fall
behind.
You
can
watch
television
orlisten
to
radio
programs
to
help
pass
the
timebut
forget
your
pains
while
you
recover.
I
didhope
that
I
can
see
you
soon
and
bring
youany
funnycartoons.Yours
truly,Li
Huaandsomedo作者写信给John,对其生病表示慰问。shocking
→shocked
表示“感到震惊的”,要用shocked。在severe
flu前加a
因have
a
flu(患流感)是固定词组。knew
→know
要与并列谓语get时态保持一致。at→from
固定搭配be
absent
from意为
“缺席”。are
→be
do用在祈使句中开头表强调,其后接动词需用原形,故要用be。lesson→lessons
根据后面的them可知要用复数。去掉them前的from
根据文意可知,此处是指“帮助你学习功课”,而不是“向功课学习”。but
→and
此处显然是“顺承”关系,而非“转折”关系。did
→do
全文主体时态是一般现在时。any→some
肯定句用some表示“一些”。课堂练习假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请你根据下列要点写回信。要点如下:表示理解并给予安慰;提出建议并说明理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:temper
n.
脾气,情绪DearPeter,I'm
sorry
to
know
that
you're
havingsuch
a
hard
time
at
the
moment.
The
truth
isthat
everyone
will
have
one
of
thoseperiodswhen
things
seem
to
be
going
wrong,
so
youdon't
have
to
worry
so
much.
The
importantthing
is
to
learn
to
control
your
temper
sothat
you
may
not
do
or
say
anythingyou'llregret.
Here
are
three
useful
tips:First,
talk
to
someone
you
trust
abouthow
you
feel.
This
is
a
good
way
of
lettingyour
anger
out
without
hurting
others
oryourself.
Second,
go
outdoors
and
play
gameswith
your
friends
as
physical
exercise
is
aneffective
way
to
get
rid
of
anger.
Andthird,remain
optimistic
about
your
future.
Such
apositive
attitude
towards
life
can
be
helpful
inlifting
your
spirits.I
hope
you'll
soon
feel
calmer
and
carryonasnormal.Yours,LiHua假定你是李华,你的美国好友Jane数学学得不好,对自己失去了信心,产生了厌学情绪。请给她发封邮件开导她。要点如下:没有必要过于伤心;振作自己,减少焦虑;和老师交流有助改善;探索适合自己的学习方式。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。课外作业DearJane,I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
didn't
dowell
in
math
and
have
lost
interest
inschoolwork.
As
is
often
the
case,
math
isdifficult
for
most
students,
so
there
is
noneed
to
feel
too
bad.
At
this
moment,
whatyou
should
do
is
cheer
up
and
find
ways
toreduce
your
anxiety.
Why
not
go
on
anouting
with
your
friends
or
find
time
tolisten
to
your
favorite
music?
If
you
cantalk
to
the
teachers
who
you
respectmost,they
may
give
you
some
practical
advicethat
helps
you.
Probably
it's
time
for
you
toexplor
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