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福建省宁德市甘棠中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.
Mymotheraskedmetorepeat________phonenumber________secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:A2.Johnisfondofliterature.Heisalwayshappy__________hehasabooktoread.A.aslongas
B.asif
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat参考答案:A3.Ridingbikeshasadvantages__________drivingcars________manyaspects.A.above;in
B.over;in
C.on;on
D.with;on参考答案:B4.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely.A.tofine B.fined C.tobefined D.beingfined参考答案:C5.—Don’tbelateforschoolnexttime,______?—______.A.willyou;Yes,Iwon’tB.willyou;No,Iwon’tC.doyou;Yes,Iwill
D.doyou;No,Iwon’t参考答案:B6.Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibleto__________onefromtheother.A.distinguish
B.separate
C.identify
D.recognize参考答案:A略7.Theleaderoftheorganization_______toinvestigatethecauseoftheaccidentbeforetheydecidedtohaveameeting.A.promised
B.wouldpromise
C.hadpromised
D.haspromised参考答案:C8.Keepondoingthatandyou’ll_____inserioustrouble.A.endup
B.holdup
C.growup
D.stayup参考答案:A9.—Shallweeatoutorstayin?—________.A.It'syouropinion
B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Ihateit
D.It'suptoyou参考答案:DIt'suptoyou“由你决定”,符合语境。10.TuYouyouwasgiventheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineof2015duetoher_________todiscoveringanewdrugtotreatparasiticdiseases.A.conservation
B.expectation
C.commitment
D.appreciation参考答案:C试题分析:考查名词。A.conservation谈话;B.expectation期盼;C.commitment承诺,保证;D.appreciation鉴赏,感激。由于她致力于发现一种治疗寄生虫病的新药。根据句意可知选C。考点:考查名词11.Iam_______thegovernmentaswellastothegeneralpublicforjusttreatment________peasant-workers,whohavemadegreatcontributionstotheimprovementofcitylife.A.asking;onbehalfof
B.applying;inthenameofC.demanding;inthenameof
D.appealingto;onbehalfof参考答案:D12.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________,youcangoontoUnitTwo.A.Ifyoumay
B.Ifyoudo
C.Ifnot
D.Ifso参考答案:D13.Wavesofredlightareabouttwiceaslongas_______ofbluelight.A.those
B.that
C.it
D.Ones参考答案:A14.Althoughthedoctorisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iam
ofhischancesofcuringthepatients.A.specific
B.sceptical
C.stable
D.sincere参考答案:B考查固定搭配。句意:虽然这个医生声称在抗癌方面取得了重大突破,但我怀疑他治愈病人的可能性。specific明确的,具体的;sceptical怀疑的;stable稳定的;sincere真诚的,诚挚的。bescepticalofsth为固定搭配,意为“怀疑某事”,故选B项。15.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut
anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.tomeet参考答案:D16...Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.
,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise
B.Ifnot
C.Ifso
D.Butforthat参考答案:C略17.–I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourpartytonight.--____________?Haven’tweagreedonit?A.Whatisit B.Whydon’tyou
C.Whatdoyouthink
D.Howisit参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Trusthasbeenconsideredasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhaverealfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.____36____Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?____37____Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whileafewofyourfriendsmaybefiercelyprotectiveoftheirprivacyandmaynottelltheirsecretstoanyone,thosewhodo,surelyfindyoutrustworthyandreliable.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.____38____Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.____39____Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.____40____Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefs,iftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost.A.Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.B.Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.C.Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.D.Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.E.Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriends,youcannottakethatcomfortlevelfor
granted.F.Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.G.However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.参考答案:CFBDG三、阅读理解19.据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.
Giftgivingproventobevaluable.B.
Memoriesfromgiftgiving.C.
Momentsandeventsfor
giftgiving.D.
VariousfunctionsofgiftgivingE.
Giftgivingasawastefulpractice.F.
Giftgivingasatwo-way
socialactivity.
GiftGiving51________Therearemanyoccasions(场合)forgivinggiftsinmodernindustrializedsocieties;birthdays,namingceremonies,weddings,anniversaries,NewYear,Itiscommontogivegiftsonmanyofthesecelebrationsinwesterncultures.Inaddition,specialevents,suchasone’sfirstdayofschoolorgraduationfrom
university,oftenrequiregiftgiving.52________Whatishappeningwhenwegivegifts?Mostimportant,weareexchanginggifts.Ifsomeonegivesmeagiftformybirthday,IknowthatIamusuallyexpectedtogiveoneonhisorhernextbirthday.Agiftbuildsuporconfirmsasocialobligation(义务).53________高考资源网Giftstightenpersonalrelationshipsandprovideameansofcommunicationbetweenlovedones.Peoplesaythatagiftletstherecipient(接受者)knowwearethinkingofthem,andthatwewanttomaketheperson
“feelspecial.
”Wewantpeopletofeelwanted,tofeelpartofoursocialorfamilygroup.Wegivepresentstosay“I’msorry.”Sometimesitisdifficultforustofindapresentthatsomeonewilllike.Sometimeswegivethingsthatwelikeorwouldfeelcomfortablewith.Inallthesecases,thegiftsaresendingoutmessages—oftenveryexpressiveones.54________Peopletendtotalkaboutpresentsinafairlylovingway.Awomanwhosemotherhaddiedyearsagodescribedthemanygiftsaroundherhouse.Theseweregiftsthathermotherhadgivenherovertheyears:“I
appreciate
these,andtheymeansomethingtome,”t
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