河南省新乡市第二高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省新乡市第二高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyofthepeoplewhowouldtraveltothegoldfieldsdidnotknowtheywouldfaceextremelyhardworkandterriblelivingconditions.ThiswasMrSmith.A.trueof B.kindof

C.pointingto D.referringto参考答案：A2.Whatdifferencewillit________whetherheknowsornot?A.have

B.make

C.get

D.take参考答案：B3.Whoever____________intherobberymustbepunished.A.haveinvolved

B.involves

C.involve

D.isinvolved参考答案：D4.________youdon’tupsetanyofthem.ABesureabout

BBesureof

CMakesurethat

DFeelsure参考答案：Cmakesurethat…“确保…”5.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here．A．was

B．came

C．havebeen

D．hadbeen参考答案：C6.Although______thesupportofthebanks,Mikemanagedtosavehiscompanywiththehelpofhisfriends.A.lacking

B.lacked

C.beinglacking

D.beinglacked参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然没有银行的支持，Mike还是在朋友们的帮助下挽救了公司。lack的逻辑主语是Mike，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，故选A。7.Taiwan-----—bornfilm--makerAngLeewontheOscarforbestDirectoratthe78thAcademyAwards,_______thehighesthonourinAmericanmoviefields.A.considering

B.considered

C.beingconsidered

D.consider参考答案：B略8.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdogshavean______senseofsmell.

A.acute

B.abstract

C.active

D.awkward参考答案：A9.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________，whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A．Ifwhat

B．Ifso

C．Ifonly

D．Ifnot参考答案：

10.----Hi,Vera,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked参考答案：A11.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle______toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.

A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven参考答案：B略12.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.----Oh,___________!A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations参考答案：D13.Sadly,thechildstarbecameoneofone-hitwondersthat_______occasionally,onlytodisappearwithoutsigns.A.springup B.hangup C.stayup D.endup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：遗憾的是，这位童星成为了昙花一现的奇迹之一，只是偶尔会突然出现，然后消失得无影无踪。A.springup出现；B.hangup挂电话；C.stayup熬夜；D.endup结束。根据句意可知，springup意为“出现”，符合句意，故选A。14.Somepeoplealwaystakeseriouslythe_______ofthecompleteglobeendinthenearfuture.A.prevention

B.production

C.prediction

D.permission参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：一些人总是把不久后的世界末日的预言很当回事。A.prevention预防；B.production产品，成果；C.prediction预报，预言；D.permission许可。根据常识可知，是世界末日的预言，故选C。15.Recentresearchfindingshave________theoriginofouruniverse,whichhaspuzzledthescientificworld.A.castlighton

B.givenrisetoC.seizedcontrolof

D.keptcompanywith参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：最近的研究结果揭示了我们宇宙的起源，这使科学界感到困惑。castlighton使显得非常清楚，阐明，使人了解；giveriseto引起，导致；seizecontrolof掌控……；keepcompanywith与……交往,与……结伴。结合所给语境可知，A选项切题。16.Undernocircumstances

_warnedtogivethepasswordtosomeoneelse.A.couldI

B.Icould

C.Iwas

D.wasI参考答案：D17.Theyurgedthatthesciencemuseum__________open.A.waskept

B.

werekept

C.bekept

D.willbekept参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeaGreatFirstImpressionYou’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression(印象).Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.●____16____Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.___17___●BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing.Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwhohardlyknowsyouwithabadimpression.___18___.It’sbettertobehangingaroundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic.●IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnameinapoliteway.___19___.Thiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.●MakegoodconversationTogetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou.___20___Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonetheycanrelateto(产生共鸣).A.UsebodylanguageBHaveaproperhandshakeC.Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation.D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.E.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.F.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.G.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.参考答案：16.B

17.G

18.D

19.C

20.E本文是一篇说明文，在与人交往中，美好的第一印象特别重要，文章中给出了四条给别人留下好的第一印象的建议。【16题详解】本段内容告诉我们在和别人握手的时候，要保证你的手干净；握手不要太用力也不要太轻，通常用右手。这些都属于恰当的握手方法，故B项是文章的中心思想，所以选择B项。【17题详解】本段主要介绍的是正确的握手方法，所提供的7个句子里B项是本段中心思想，G项“However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite”意为“不要把左手插在口袋里，这是不礼貌的”是与握手相关的内容，符合上下文语境，所以选择G项。【18题详解】根据横线后句“It’sbettertobehangingaroundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic.”可知作者认为“在见面的地方闲逛要比遇见交通堵塞更好”，作者建议我们最好提前到达见面地点，以免遇见意外情况。D项“Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.”符合上下文语境，所以现在D项。【19题详解】根据横线前句“Askfortheirnameinapoliteway.用礼貌的方法询问对方的名字”，可推断，然后重复一下对方的名字，强化记忆以后在对话时尽量称呼对方的名字帮助记忆。C项“Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation.”符合上下文语境，所以选择C项。【20题详解】根据横线前句“Togetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou”可知在对话时要努力找到对话双方的共同之处。横线句是对共同之处的举例说明，E项“Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.”符合上下文语境，所以选择E项。三、阅读理解19.PeopleinScituate,Massachusettswillstopattheoldhouse.Whattheywanttoseeistheoldstonewellbesideit—andtheiron-boundwaterbucketthat’sputonitsedge.Twohundredyearsago,thisfarmhousewasthehomeofSamuelWoodworth.Duringthelongsummersofhischildhood,youngSamuelwouldoftenpauseatthewell.Itwasawelcomebreak,especiallyonahotafternoon.Onsuchadayhewouldeagerlydrawabucketfulofcoldwaterandsatisfyhisthirstwitharefreshingdrink.Whenhewasfourteen,WoodworthleftScituateandsetoutforBostontoworkasaprinter’sbeginner.ThenhetravelledtoNewYorkcity,wherehestartedhisownnewspaper.Laterheworkedasaneditoratothernewspapersandmagazineswhilewritingnovels,plays,andpoetryinhissparetime.Hislifewasbusy,andherarelyhadtimetovisitthefamilyfarm.ButWoodworthneverstoppedthinkingofhisScituatehome.WorkinginhecticNewYorkmadehimhomesickforthepeaceandlonelinessoflifeinthecountry.Afterworkoneevening,Woodworthpouredhimselfaglassofcitywater.Itwasn’tveryrefreshing.Casuallyheremarkedtohiswife,Lydia,howwonderfulitwouldbetohavealong,cooldrinkfromtheoakenbucketathisfather’swell.Lydiahadasuggestion:Whynotputittopoetry?ItwasasuggestionWoodworthcouldnotresist.Thatnighthewrote“TheBucket.”Inithecapturedtheworldofhischildhoodonahotsummerdayandthesimplejoyofstoppingforadrinkathisfather’swell.Hispoemwasanimmediatesuccess.Itseemedtotoucheveryonewhohadeverbeenhomesick.Attheheightofitspopularity,“TheOldOakenBucket”(asitcametobecalled)wastranslatedintofourlanguages,andthewordsweresettoapopulartuneofthetime.Overtheyears,countlesspeoplehavereadorsungWoodworth’sodetohisboyhood.TodayitistheofficialsongofScituate,Massachusetts.Inhistime,Samue