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河北省石家庄市晋州东里庄乡中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Believeitnot,it’sactuallyimpossibletomakea100%_____weatherforecast.A.professional B.accurate C.thorough
D.deliberate参考答案:B略2.——_________?——I’vegotapaininmyhead.AWhathappenedtoyou
BWhathaveyoudoneCWhat’sthematter
DWhatdoyoumean参考答案:CWhat’sthematter?(=What’swrong?)“怎么了?”3._______turncolor1andfalltothegroundisasignofwinter.AThatleaves
BLeaves
CWhenleaves
DIfleaves参考答案:A4._____thecomputercompetitionquitewell,hewonthefirstprize.A.PreparingB.HavingpreparedC.ToprepareD.Prepared参考答案:B考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:因为他已经很好地为这次电脑竞赛做好了准备,所以他获得了一等奖。此处考查的是非谓语动词作状语的用法,因为句子的主语he和prepare之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,而且“把电脑竞赛准备得很好”这一动作发生在won所表示的动作之前,所以此处应用Havingprepared作状语。故选B。5.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding
B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand
D.beingunderstood参考答案:C试题分析:句意:尽管文章的部分内容很难理解,但我最后还是想方设法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引导让步状语从句而引起的)倒装,正常语序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage),其中不定式做主语补足语。故选C。考点:考查不定式的用法6.Themissingboyswerelastseen_______neartheriver.A.toplay B.tobeplayingC.play D.Playing
参考答案:7.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof_________hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.which参考答案:A8.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand B.Asamatteroffact
C.Asaconsequence D.Inadditiontoit参考答案:B9.Iwasafraid_____tomycustomersbecauseIwasafraid_____them.A.oftalkingback;tolose
B.oftalkingback;oflosingC.totalkback;tolose
D.totalkback;oflosing参考答案:D解析:beafraidtodo作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为);beafraidofdoing作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。10.Iwouldn'thavesucceeded________forhishelpthen.A.hadn'titbeen
B.wereitnotC.haditbeennot
D.haditnotbeen参考答案:D此题考查对虚拟语气倒装的掌握。ifitweren'tfor...和ifithadn'tbeenfor...表示“多亏,要不是……的情况下”,也可用butfor短语来表示。这两个句型倒装时仅需记住一句话:not总在主语“之后”。如:Wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkhaditnotbeenforhishelp.要不是他的帮助,我们就不能完成这项工作。11.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:B12.TheHollywoodcartoonfilmKungfuPanda_______tomanypeople.
A.concentrated
B.preferred
C.attracted
D.appealed参考答案:D13.Byrecyclingtextbooks,thecostofthebookswillbereducedgreatly,andthereisnodoubtthatitwillunloadsome_________ofthefamiliesofthestudents.A.budget B.buffetC.boom D.burden参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.budget预算;B.buffet小卖部;C.boom
爆炸;D.burden负担。通过回收教科书,书籍的成本将大大降低,而成本降低学生家庭要出的钱就会少,这会减少他们的负担(burden),根据句意,选D项。14.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.
A.burned
B.isburned
C.burns
D.isburning参考答案:C15.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.
A.
HadIbeenyou
B.
Iwereyou
C.
WereIyou
D.
Ihadbeenyou参考答案:C16.SatellitesallowsTVtobebroadcast___________overvastdistances,witheveryone_________thesamebroadcastatthesametime.A.lively,receiving
B.alive,received
C.live,receiving
D.living,received参考答案:C二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Hey,Jenny!How’sthemodel?”
Ihadjusttakenabiteofmyhotdog
31
Iheardafamiliarvoiceyellingatmefromacrossthecrowdedschoolyard.Isawagroupofpopulargirlswhowereall
32
.“Whatkindof
33
areyougoingtodo?AnadforaFrankensteinmovie?”Morelaughter.Mystomachtwistedintoatightknot.Howcouldtheyhumiliate(羞辱)melikethis,infrontoftheentireschool?AsIwalkedintothecafeteria,I
34
thedarkscarsonmyrighthand.At9monthsold,Iknockedoverateapotanddumpedboilingwaterallovermyhandsandstomach.Myparents
35
metothehospital,butIhadtohaveskingraft(移植)operation.Iwasinsomuchpain!Butwhat
36
memostwerethecruelthingspeoplesaidabouthowIlooked,likethatdayatlunch.Thegirlswerebeingsupermeantomebecausethey’dheardIwasconsideringdoingsomemodeling.AclosefriendhadsuggestedthatIshouldn’tletmyscars
37
meandthatImightmakeagoodmodel.Butafterthat
38
atschool,IwassureI’dmadeahugemistake.Uponarrivinghome,Icoveredthemirrorwithablanket,fellonmybedandsobbed.
Thenextday,I
39
myselftogotoschool.AtlunchmybestfriendJessetriedtoencourageme:“Youcan’t
40
forever,Jenny.Sowhatifyouhaveafewscars?Justgooutsideandshowthemthatyou’rejustasgoodastheyare.”AlthoughIknewhewasright,Icouldn’timaginestandingupformyselflikethat.However,thatnightasIsatonthebed,myfriend’swordsreplayedinmymind.I’m
41
hidingfrommyself,Ithought.Howstupid!Slowly,Istoodup,walkedovertothe
42,andtossedtheblanketaside.There,inthemirrorIsawaslim,dark-haired,blue-eyedgirl,lookingjustfine,43
withafewscars.ThenextdayIworeacomfortableT-shirttoschool.What’smore,Ihadlunchoutsidethecafeteria,
44
besidethosemeangirls.TheywereshockedthatIshoulddaretowalkintotheirterritory.Ifeltdifferenttoo—freeandhappy.Sometimespeoplestilllookatmestrangely.Theywhisperandstare,butIdon’tletitgettome.Ihaveappliedtoseveralmodelingcompanies,andatleastonecompanyisconsideringmeforjobs.MaybeI’llnever
45
posingontherunway(T形舞台),butIdoknowonething:I’mdone.31.A.as
B.when
C.while
D.before32.A.nodding
B.cheering
C.laughing
D.quarreling33.A.modeling
B.writing
C.drilling
D.acting34.A.lookedinto
B.searchedfor
C.wonderedabout
D.glancedat35.A.presented
B.guided
C.rushed
D.handed36.A.hurt
B.beat
C.disappointed
D.puzzled37.A.impress
B.limit
C.award
D.suspect38.A.effect
B.phenomenon
C.movement
D.scene39.A.forced
B.expected
C.reminded
D.arranged40.A.apologize
B.beg
C.hide
D.complain41.A.hardly
B.ever
C.even
D.gradually42.A.blanket
B.bed
C.chair
D.mirror43.A.while
B.though
C.and
D.because44.A.right
B.still
C.therefore
D.anyhow45.A.giveup
B.endup
C.putup
D.setup参考答案:31-35BCADC
36-40ABDAC
41-45CDBAB三、阅读理解18.TiredofWorkinginYourCountry"!Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2004forinstructorsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.?Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.?Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.?Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.?Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply(申请)now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:www.teadyp.comThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.39.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.40.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______.A.teachEnglishonlyinOsaka
B.receiveadegreefromauniversityC.havefreeaccommodation
D.gettrainedforthejob41.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed_______.A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFrance
B.totakesomecomputercoursesC.towritealettertoJapan
D.tofindaplacetolive42.IfyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould_______.A.havesomeworkingexperience
B.knowhowtousecomputersC.presentgoodteachingplans
D.speakseverallanguages
参考答案:BCAB略19. ItwasacoldnightinWashington,D.C.andIwasheadingbacktothehotelwhenabeggarwalkeduptome.HeaskedifIwouldgivehimsomemoneysohecouldgetsomethingtoeat.Afterashorthesitation,Ishookmyheadandkeptwalking.Withhelplessness,hesaid,“IreallyamhomelessandIreallyamhungry!Youcancomewithmeandwatchmeeat!”Butstill,Ikeptonwalking.Theincidentbotheredmefortherestoftheweek.Infact,Ihadmoneyinmypocketanditwouldn’thavekilledmetohandoveradollarortwoevenifhehadbeenlying.Onafreezingcoldnight,Iwonderedwhatwouldhappentoahungryman.Flyingbacktomyhometown,Anchorage,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofhim.Itriedtofindexcusesformyfailuretohelp.Afterall,governmentagencies,churchesandcharitiesweretheretofeedhim.Besides,you’renotsupposedtogivemoneytobeggars.ButIjustcouldn’tforgettheincidentandbegantothinkImustdosomething.Atthattime,Iwaswritingagardencolumn(专栏)forthelocalDailyNews.Suddenly,Icameupwithanidea.WhynottrytogetallmyreaderstoplantonerowintheirgardensdonatedtoBean’s?Bean’sCafe,thesoupkitchenwhichhasvolunteeredtofeedhundredsofhungrypeopleeverydayformanyyears.Theideabegantotakeoff.Ibegantoreceivemoree-mailsandcallsfromkindpeople.Theytriedtheirbesttoshowtheirconcernsaboutthehungry.Foodwassentbydifferentwarm-heartedpeopleandeventhosewhoonlygrewflowerssenttheirflowers.Theyarefoodforthespirit,whichcomfortedmealot.Nextyear,theGardenWritersAssociationofAmericaheldtheirannualconferenceinAnchorageandafterlearningofAnchorage’sprogram,P
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