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贵州省贵阳市底寨中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.IfeelabitnervoussincethisisthefirsttimethatI________togivealecturetosolargeanaudiencetillnow.A.aminvitedB.havebeeninvitedC.haveinvited
D.willbeinvited参考答案:B考查固定句型及时态搭配。在It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...timethat...句型中,that从句常使用现在完成时;如将is换成was,则后面需要用过去完成时。2.Ifparentsaretoohard___theirchildren,theywon’ttellthemtruth.A.to
B.on
C.for
D.with参考答案:B3.ThistypeofcomputerisofgreathelpandI’llbuyit_______.A.howevermayitcost
B.nomatterhowmuchitcostC.howevermuchitiscost
D.howevermuchitmaycost参考答案:D略4.
---Goingoutingatweekendisanexcitingthingformanyurbanpeople.---________.Ithasattractedmanypeople.
A.That’sallright.
B.Nevermind
C.Icouldn’tagreemore
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:C5.Thespeaker,
forherwonderfulspeeches,willdeliveralectureinourschoolnextweek.A.toknow
B.beingknown
C.known
D.knowing参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词,句意:这位以精彩演讲著称的演讲者将于下周在我们学校发表演讲。句子的谓语为willdeliver,此处要用know的非谓语形式,主语speaker和know之间是被动关系,故用known,故选C。【点睛】beknownfor,以﹍而闻名。6.--Haveyoufedthecat?--No,but______.
A.I’m
B.Iam
C.I’mjustgoing
D.I’mjustgoingto参考答案:D7.Howthelostgirlwishedsomeonecouldcometo________aid!
A.she
B.his
C.her
D.he参考答案:C8.Thepoorgirlhastoseethedoctorbecauseshe________alotlately.A.coughed
B.coughs
C.hadcoughed
D.hasbeencoughing参考答案:D试题分析:句意:这个可怜的女孩因为近来一直咳嗽不得不去看医生。根据时间状语lately和动作一直在进行,要用现在完成进行时,结构为have∕hasbeendoing,故选D.9.One’slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat
B.nomatterhow
C.aslongas
D.exceptthat参考答案:C10. —HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime? —Yes,sincehe___________theChinesesociety. A.tojoin B.hadjoined C.joined D.hasjoined参考答案:C11.Playingonthefootballpitch____________________.A.somestudentsarewiththeirP.E.teacher
B.theirP.E.teacheriswithsomestudentsC.somestudentswiththeirP.E.teacherare
D.aresomestudentswiththeirP.E.teacher参考答案:D12.Tomgraduatedfromtheuniversityin1996,_____hewenttoJapanforfurtherstudy.
A.onwhich
B.inthat
C.afterthat
D.afterwhich参考答案:D13.—Thefinalexamiscoming.Wouldyoumindmystayinguplate,goingovermylessons?—I'dratheryou________.Withthelighton,Ican'tfallasleep.A.don't B.didn't
C.won't D.haven't参考答案:B14.Theschoolis_____aChineseteacherforthenewtermwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching
B.inthesearchof
C.insearch
D.insearchof参考答案:D15.OfficialsfromGreenObservatoryhavetheclock__________twiceaday.A.
checkedB.examinedC.testedD.experimented参考答案:D略16.TheEnglishlanguage____thegrammarandvocabularythatpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandculturesbroughttoBritain.
A.ismadeof
B.isconsistedof
C.ismadeupof
D.makesup参考答案:C二、新的题型17.[1]Doyoueverwishyouwereasthinasamodelorasstrongasyourfavoritefootballplayer?Maybeyouwishyouweretallerorjustshapedalittledifferently.Thosethoughtsareanaturalpartofgrowingup.Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?[2]Firstly,learningwhatyoucanandcan’tchangeaboutyourbodyispartofgrowingup.Itcanbehardtoaccept.Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoftenfeelhappier.[3]Eatinghealthyfoodscanmakepeoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodies.Why?Becauseeating____61____willmakeyoufullofenergyandkeepyourbodyworkingjustthewayitshould.[4]WatchingTVandplayingcomputergamescanbefun,butitdoesn’tdomuchforyourbodybecauseyourbodystaysstill.Thosearecalledsedentary(需要久坐的)activitiesbecauseyousitwhileyoudothem.[5]Butwhenyoumoveyourbodybyplaying,dancing,takingpartinsports,orevencleaningyourroom,youexerciseyourmuscles(肌肉).Whenyouexerciseamuscle,itgetsstrongerandstronger.Andwhenyouhavestrongmuscles,youcandowhateveryouwanttodo.[6]Peoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodieswhentheirbodiescandowhatevertheywantthemtodo.Soclimbahill,jumprope,rideabike,swiminapool,runupthestairs,orevendothehulaandenjoyallyourbodycando!61.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan9words)_______________________________________________________________________________62.PleasefillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentenceaccordingtoParagraph5.(nomorethan4words)Yourmuscleswillbecome______________________________afteryouexercisethem.63.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________________________________64.AccordingtoParagraph2,howcanyoukeephappy?(nomorethan7words)_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whatdoestheword“they”(Line1,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(nomorethan2words)_______________________________________________________________________________参考答案:61.Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?
62.Strongerandstronger/muchmorepowerful
63.healthyfoods
64.Byacceptingthewaywelook
65.People61.主旨大意题。文章讨论的是让自己感觉好的几种方法。62.根据文章第五段.Whenyouexerciseamuscle,itgetsstrongerandstronger.说明锻炼能够让我们的肌肉更强壮,更有力。63.根据第三段第一句Eatinghealthyfoodscanmakepeoplefeelbetter说明健康的饮食的重要性。故本句意为:健康的饮食能让你感觉精力充沛。64.根据本段最后一句Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoftenfeelhappier.指当人们接受自己的长相的时候,心理会更平和,更健康.65.本句Peoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodieswhentheirbodiescandowhatevertheywantthemtodo.中的they就是指上句中的people.三、阅读理解18.DearEditor(编辑),Iusedtobeadoctorinachildren’shospital.SometimesItreatedchildrenwhohadbeenpoisoned(中毒)bymedicinesforolderfamilymembers.Thechildrendidn’tknowthemedicinewasdangerous;theyjustknewittastedsweet.ChildreneasilyopenedthebottlethatwenowuseinChina.
SomedaysagoItalkedaboutmedicinewithanAmerican.Heshowedmeakindofplasticbottle.ThedesignwasveryquitesimpleandI’msureourChinesefactoriescouldproducethesebottles.Thetopofthebottlelocksbutcanbeopenedbypressingdownonitwhileturning.Thisisdifficultformostyoungchildrentodo,thoughgrown-upscanopent
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